Springtime brings a chorus of chirps and the promise of renewal, but for pet bird owners, it also heralds unique challenges and opportunities. As the days lengthen and temperatures rise, our feathered companions experience hormonal shifts, molting, and a yearning for enrichment. In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore the secrets to navigating springtime with your bird, from managing mood swings to supporting healthy feather growth and creating an environment that sparkles with vitality. Get ready to unlock the key to a harmonious and vibrant spring for you and your avian friend!
Ah, springtime – the season of love, blooming flowers, and yes, hormonal birds! It's like they've got a spring in their step and an extra tweet in their song, but sometimes that chirpiness can turn into a bit of a mood swing. But fear not, fellow bird lovers! When your feathered friend starts acting a little extra feisty or flirty, remember, it's just those spring hormones doing their thing. Don't take it personally – they're just spreading their wings and embracing their wild side.
Ah, springtime – the season of love, blooming flowers, and yes, hormonal birds! It's like they've got a spring in their step and an extra tweet in their song, but sometimes that chirpiness can turn into a bit of a mood swing. But fear not, fellow bird lovers! When your feathered friend starts acting a little extra feisty or flirty, remember, it's just those spring hormones doing their thing. Don't take it personally – they're just spreading their wings and embracing their wild side.
But wait, let's talk about everyone's favorite topic – food! Just like us humans, a balanced diet can work wonders for our feathered friends' moods. So why not treat them to some extra veggies and fruits rich in vitamin B6 and magnesium? These nutrients can help keep those hormones in check and their spirits soaring high. You can also consider incorporating aromatase inhibitors into their diet to help regulate their hormone levels. Additionally, foods rich in tryptophan can promote relaxation and overall well-being. And let's not forget about increasing prolactin levels in the second month of spring – including dark leafy greens and nuts in their diet can help support this hormone and keep your bird feeling balanced and content. So there you have it – with a few dietary adjustments, you can help your feathered friend stay happy and healthy all season long!
During molting season, you might notice some changes in your bird's behavior. They might become a bit more irritable or spend extra time preening and fluffing up their feathers – all completely normal responses to the itchy and uncomfortable process of shedding old feathers. Don't be alarmed if you find a flurry of feathers decorating your bird's cage and surrounding areas; it's just nature's way of making room for fresh growth. Remember, patience and understanding are key during this molting madness!
Now, onto the fun part – how to help your feathered friend navigate their molting journey like a pro! Start by ensuring they receive all the necessary nutrients to support healthy feather growth. Consider adding extra protein to their diet, such as cooked eggs or legumes, to provide the building blocks for strong, shiny feathers. Additionally, offer plenty of opportunities for preening and grooming, including gentle misting with water to soothe itchy skin and remove loose feathers. With a little extra tender loving care, you'll have your bird looking sleek and stylish as they embrace their fresh plumage!
With the warmer weather comes a bounty of fresh produce that can add variety and vitality to your bird's diet. From crisp apples to vibrant bell peppers, there's no shortage of colorful options to tantalize your feathered friend's taste buds. So, let's dive into the world of springtime fruits and veggies and discover how they can enhance your bird's health and happiness!
One of the best things about spring is the wide array of fruits and veggies that become available. Treat your bird to a rainbow of flavors with juicy strawberries, crunchy carrots, and leafy greens like spinach and kale. Not only are these foods packed with essential vitamins and minerals, but their vibrant colors add visual appeal to your bird's diet. Plus, the variety keeps mealtime interesting and ensures your bird gets a well-rounded nutritional boost.
But it's not just about the taste – incorporating seasonal produce into your bird's diet can have numerous health benefits. Fruits like berries and citrus are rich in antioxidants, which help support your bird's immune system and protect against disease. Meanwhile, vegetables like broccoli and bell peppers provide essential vitamins and minerals that promote overall health and vitality. So why not take advantage of nature's bounty this spring and treat your feathered friend to a feast of fresh, nutritious goodness? They'll thank you with chirps of joy and vibrant plumage!
In colder climates, where bird dander and dust can accumulate, incorporating regular bathing sessions for your feathered friend is essential. Bathing not only helps to moisten their feathers but also rinses off dust, effectively managing allergens in the environment. This proactive approach to bird care promotes healthy feather maintenance and minimizes the risk of respiratory issues associated with dust buildup. However, in cases where significant buildup has occurred, wearing a mask during cleaning may be necessary to reduce exposure to airborne particles.
By incorporating bathing into your bird's routine and maintaining a clean living environment, you can effectively manage dust and allergens. Additionally, wearing a mask while cleaning can provide an extra layer of protection against inhaling potentially harmful particles. Prioritizing hygiene and cleanliness not only promotes a healthier environment for you and your bird but also minimizes the risk of allergy flare-ups and respiratory issues. With these proactive measures in place, you can enjoy the company of your feathered friend while minimizing the impact of bird dust on your health.
Let's give your feathered friend's cage a spring makeover! Bring out the sunshine and the songbirds, it's time to freshen up their home and add some pizzazz to their space. Take the cage outside for a deep clean – a little fresh air and sunshine will work wonders on any lingering grime or odors. Don't forget to wash all their accessories too, from perches to food dishes, to make sure everything is sparkling clean and ready for your bird to enjoy.
Now, onto the fun part – toys! Spring is the perfect time to update your bird's toy collection and introduce some new goodies that'll keep them entertained and engaged. Think puzzle feeders or shreddable toys that'll challenge their mind and body. Not only will these toys keep your bird happy and healthy, but they'll also encourage natural behaviors like foraging and shredding. Plus, swapping out toys regularly ensures your feathered friend always has something fresh and exciting to play with.
But let's not forget the bigger picture – it's not just about cleaning, it's about creating a space that promotes your bird's well-being. As you spruce up their cage, think about ways to enhance their environment and encourage their natural instincts. Adding branches or natural perches can provide exercise and variety, while cozy hiding spots create a sense of security. So, take some time to freshen up your bird's living space this spring and watch them thrive in their newly improved digs!
The Ultimate Guide To Holistically Managing Bird Hormones
Cage Cleaning Hacks You Can Start Using Today
Foster, M. (1975). The Overlap of Molting and Breeding in Some Tropical Birds. The Condor, 77(3), 304-314. doi: 10.2307/1366226
Freking, F., Ramachandran, B., & Schlinger, B. A. (1998). Regulation of aromatase, 5 alpha- and 5 beta-reductase in primary cell cultures of developing zebra finch telencephalon. Journal of Neurobiology, 36(1), 30-40. https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4695(199807)36:1<30::aid-neu3>3.0.co;2-b
Yıldırım, A., Kraimi, N., Constantin, P., Mercer and, F., & Leterrier, C. (2020). Effects of tryptophan and probiotic supplementation on growth and behavior in quail. Poultry Science, 99(11), 5206–5213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2020.07.047
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdCareInSpring #ParrotCareInSpring
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Meet Smokey, my Congo African Grey parrot, who's been a part of our family for 25 years. Over the last 15 years, he's been dealing with some intense hormonal changes that have led to behaviors like nest-scoping and getting pretty aggressive with me and our pets between February to May. It all started when we moved him closer to where we hang out at home, not realizing how much it would affect him.
To help Smokey out, I've done a lot of research on parrot hormones and trying out different things to make him feel better. We've adjusted his environment, like making sure he doesn't have access to nesting stuff, changed up his diet a bit, and even adjusted the lighting. But lately, it seems like simple environmental changes aren't working as well as we'd like. That's when we decided to develop a more holistic way to help manage bird hormones.
Diet is really important for our bird's health, especially for controlling hormone levels. In this discussion, we'll talk more about how to adjust their feeding and diet to help manage hormone effects, promoting a holistic approach to bird care that focuses on overall health rather than just using medicines.
Reproductive hormonal balance is crucial for the overall health and behavior of birds. While hormones like estrogen and testosterone play essential roles in reproduction and behavior for both males and females, an imbalance can lead to a plethora of issues, including aggression, anxiety, and reproductive disorders. Therefore, managing hormone levels is key to ensuring the well-being of our avian companions.
Diet plays a significant role in regulating hormone levels in birds. An overabundance of certain nutrients, such as proteins, sugars, and fats, can stimulate hormone production, leading to imbalances and associated behavioral problems. By adjusting feeding routines and diet, we can modulate hormone levels naturally, promoting a healthier and more balanced avian physiology.
Feeding routines should prioritize nutrient balance and moderation to avoid triggering hormonal responses in birds. By offering smaller, more frequent meals and removing food bowls outside of designated feeding times, we can prevent overeating and minimize hormonal fluctuations. Additionally, reducing the consumption of sugary, fatty, and protein-rich foods can help maintain hormonal equilibrium.
Plant-based foods offer a wealth of nutrients while minimizing the risk of hormonal imbalances. By incorporating a variety of fruits, vegetables, and grains into their diet, we can provide essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants without the hormonal side effects associated with animal-based proteins. This shift towards a more plant-centric diet aligns with the natural feeding preferences of many bird species and promotes overall health and vitality.
What your bird eats can influence their hormonal balance. For instance, some foods may contain compounds that either stimulate or inhibit certain hormones. By providing a balanced diet rich in nutrients and avoiding foods that may trigger hormonal surges, you can help manage your pet bird's reproductive health.
Aromatase inhibitors are substances that can help balance hormone levels in birds. They work by blocking an enzyme that changes male hormones into female hormones. These hormones, made in the brain, can affect how birds act and their body functions, whether they're male or female.
You can help manage your bird's hormone levels by giving them a mix of fresh or frozen foods that contain these aromatase inhibitors. This can help keep their estrogen levels in check and reduce the chances of reproductive problems.
Cruciferous vegetables: Examples include broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, Brussels sprouts, and kale. These vegetables contain compounds called indoles, which may help inhibit aromatase activity.
Mushrooms: Some mushrooms, such as button mushrooms, contain natural aromatase inhibitors.
Flaxseeds: Flaxseeds contain lignans, which have been shown to reduce aromatase activity.
Grapes: Grapes and grape products like red wine contain resveratrol, which may have aromatase inhibiting properties.
Tumeric: This spice contains curcumin, which has been studied for its potential to inhibit aromatase.
Green tea: Green tea contains catechins, which have been studied for their potential to inhibit aromatase.
Research conducted by Yıldırım et al. (2020) sheds light on the potential benefits of tryptophan modulation in a birds diet to address excessive hormonal behavior. Tryptophan, an essential amino acid, serves as a precursor to neurotransmitters like serotonin and melatonin, which play crucial roles in mood regulation and sleep-wake cycles. By supplementing the diet with tryptophan-rich foods, bird owners may help promote optimal neurotransmitter function, reduce stress and anxiety levels, and encourage restful sleep in their feathered companions.
This approach aligns with holistic strategies aimed at managing hormonal behavior in pet birds, offering a natural and potentially effective means of promoting their overall well-being.
Bananas: Bananas are a good source of carbohydrates and contain tryptophan, which can support the production of serotonin, helping to regulate mood and reduce stress in birds.
Pumpkin seeds: Pumpkin seeds are rich in tryptophan, which can aid in the synthesis of serotonin and melatonin, promoting feelings of relaxation and supporting healthy sleep patterns in birds.
Sunflower seeds: Sunflower seeds are high in tryptophan, which can contribute to the production of serotonin and help regulate mood and behavior in birds.
Spinach: Spinach is packed with nutrients, including tryptophan, which can support the synthesis of serotonin and contribute to overall mood stability and relaxation in birds.
Grains like quinoa, oats, barley, and rice. Incorporating these grains into your bird's diet can contribute to their tryptophan intake, supporting the production of serotonin and promoting overall emotional well-being and relaxation.
Prolactin plays a crucial role in regulating avian reproductive cycles and molting. By incorporating foods that naturally stimulate prolactin production, such as oats, chickpeas, and almonds, we can support healthy breeding behaviors and facilitate the transition from breeding to molting phases. This natural approach to prolactin modulation promotes reproductive health without the need for artificial interventions.
Oats: Oats are a good source of complex carbohydrates and B vitamins, which can support overall hormone balance, including prolactin regulation, in birds.
Barley: Barley is rich in fiber and contains phytoestrogens, which may help modulate hormone levels, including prolactin, in birds.
Brown rice: Brown rice is a whole grain rich in fiber and nutrients, including vitamin B6, which plays a role in hormone regulation and may help balance prolactin levels in birds.
Wheat germ: Wheat germ is high in vitamin E and B vitamins, which can support overall hormonal health, including prolactin regulation, in birds.
Chickpeas: Chickpeas are a good source of protein and fiber, as well as vitamins and minerals like vitamin B6 and zinc, which may help regulate prolactin levels and support reproductive health in birds.
Lentils: Lentils are rich in protein, fiber, and nutrients like iron and vitamin B6, which can help regulate prolactin levels and support overall hormonal balance in birds.
Almonds: Almonds are a nutritious nut rich in vitamin E, magnesium, and healthy fats, which may help support hormonal health, including prolactin regulation, in birds.
Cashews: Cashews are another nut high in nutrients like magnesium and vitamin B6, which can help regulate hormone levels, including prolactin, in birds.
Walnuts: Walnuts are rich in omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants, which may help support overall hormonal balance, including prolactin regulation, in birds.
Pomegranates: Pomegranates are a fruit rich in antioxidants and vitamins, including vitamin C, which can support reproductive health and hormone balance, including prolactin, in birds.
Incorporating these natural, holistic bird-safe foods into your bird's diet can provide essential nutrients that support hormonal balance and overall well-being.
In addition to dietary adjustments, environmental factors such as lighting, physical interaction, and nesting opportunities can influence hormone levels in birds. By providing appropriate lighting cues, minimizing physical stimulation, and removing nesting materials, we can create a supportive environment that complements dietary interventions in managing hormone levels effectively.
While pharmaceutical interventions like Lupron shots may offer short-term relief from hormonal issues, they often come with side effects and long-term consequences. By prioritizing holistic management strategies, including dietary adjustments, environmental modifications, and behavioral interventions, we can address the root causes of hormonal imbalances and promote lasting health and well-being in our avian companions.
UnRuffledRx Sprouting Bird Seeds contains a variety of nutritious ingredients that may offer benefits for hormonal birds, especially when it comes to managing their hormone levels.
Bird greens, such as those containing alfalfa leaf, barley grass, broccoli powder, moringa leaf, spinach powder, spirulina, beet root, tomato, and dulse, offer a wealth of nutrients that can be particularly beneficial for hormonal birds.
In conclusion, managing hormone levels in birds requires a multifaceted approach that encompasses dietary adjustments, environmental modifications, and holistic management strategies. By tailoring feeding routines to minimize hormone-stimulating foods, incorporating hormone-modulating nutrients into their diet, and integrating dietary interventions with other hormone-management strategies, we can promote hormonal harmony and overall well-being in our feathered friends. Remember, a balanced diet and nurturing environment are powerful tools in the arsenal of avian care, offering a natural and sustainable alternative to pharmaceutical interventions.
Curbing Hormonal Behavior In Parrots
Practical Tips For Getting Ready for Bird Hormone Season
Foods That Increase Parrot Hormones And Make Everyone Miserable
Balthazart, J., Taziaux, M., Holloway, K., Ball, G. F., & Cornil, C. A. (2009). Behavioral effects of brain-derived estrogens in birds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1163, 31–48.
Freking, F., Ramachandran, B., & Schlinger, B. A. (1998). Regulation of aromatase, 5 alpha- and 5 beta-reductase in primary cell cultures of developing zebra finch telencephalon. Journal of Neurobiology, 36(1), 30-40. https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4695(199807)36:1<30::aid-neu3>3.0.co;2-b
Saldanha, C. J., Remage-Healey, L., & Schlinger, B. A. (2012). Neuroanatomical Distribution of Aromatase in Birds: Cellular and Subcellular Analyses. In: DeLisa, J.A., Kalb, R.G., & Tuszynski, M.H. (Eds.), Handbook of Neurochemistry and Molecular Neurobiology: Behavioral Neurochemistry, Neuroendocrinology and Molecular Neurobiology (Vol. 3, pp. 100–114). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199841196.003.0006
Yıldırım, A., Kraimi, N., Constantin, P., Mercerand, F., & Leterrier, C. (2020). Effects of tryptophan and probiotic supplementation on growth and behavior in quail. Poultry Science, 99(11), 5206–5213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2020.07.047
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdStress #BirdSelfMutilation
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
Hey there, pet lovers! 🐾 Did you know that February 20th is National Love Your Pet Day? Yep, it's a whole day dedicated to showing some extra love to our furry, feathery, or scaly buddies! 🎉 Whether you've got a cuddly cat, a bouncy dog, or even a chirpy bird, it's time to celebrate the special bond you share.
Here are some fun ways you can make this day extra special for your beloved bird buddy:
Feathered Fiesta: Who doesn't love a party? Invite your friends over, both human and feathered ones! Set up a bird-safe space with some tasty treats like seeds and fruits for your avian guests to enjoy.
Pamper Time: Treat your bird to a spa day! Give them a gentle bath with some lukewarm water and a bird-safe shampoo. Afterward, fluff up their feathers and watch them strut their stuff like they just stepped out of a salon!
Tweet Massage: Did you know birds enjoy massages too? Give your feathered friend some gentle strokes and scratches. It's like a little spa treatment for them!
Yummy Treats: Whip up some homemade bird-friendly snacks! Whether it's a tasty mix of seeds or some fresh fruits, your birdie will appreciate the extra effort you put into making their day special.
And remember, National Love Your Pet Day isn't just about pampering your pet—it's also a chance to spread the love to pets in need. Consider donating to your local bird rescue or shelter to help birds who are looking for their forever homes. Every little bit helps!
So, grab your bird buddy and get ready to show them just how much they mean to you on National Love Your Pet Day! 🐦💕
Hey there, bird lovers! We all adore our pet birds, but let's face it, they're not always aware of the dangers lurking in our homes. That's where bird-proofing comes in – it's like baby-proofing, but for our feathered friends.
In this blog, we'll dive into 10 practical tips to ensure the safety and well-being of our avian companions in our homes. Whether you're a seasoned bird owner or new to the feathered family, these tips are tailored to make your home a secure haven for your pets. So, let's get started on creating a safe and comfy space where our birds can spread their wings without worry!
Here are our top bird-proofing tips for keeping your feathered friend safe.
🌿 Go Green with Clean: Say goodbye to chemical chaos and hello to squeaky clean. Whip up your own eco-friendly cleaner by mixing equal parts white vinegar and water in a spray bottle, then add a few drops of Dawn dishwashing detergent for a fresh scent that's sure to ruffle some feathers in all the right ways!
💨 Let the Breeze In: Crack open those windows and let the fresh air flutter through home....But, ensure that screens are intact and securely in place to prevent any accidental escapes or injuries. Alternatively, if you prefer to enjoy the breeze without screens, make sure to keep your drapes closed to create a barrier. 🍳 Teflon-Free Zone: Keep your kitchen safe and sizzle without the fizzle—ditch the Teflon and bird safe pans, like stainless steel, instead. Also, remember that irons, space heaters, air fryers, and other heating appliances may contain Teflon. 🌱 Plant Power: Give your space some leafy love with bird-friendly plants—because who needs toxic foliage when you can have a jungle paradise? Find a list of unsafe plants for birds in this blog post.
🔌 Cord Cover-Up: Keep those cords under wraps and away from curious beaks—safety first, feathers second! Consider investing in stainless steel spiral wrap for exposed cables, and hide as many as possible. If your bird just won't leave them alone, place a more pleasurable soft chew toy nearby and make it more enticing.
🌀 Fan-tastic Flight Rules: When your bird's on the move, make sure those ceiling fans stay still—no spinning surprises here, just smooth sailing for your avian ace! Ceiling fans pose a serious risk to flighted birds. Ask any vet and they'll tell you of the injuries or even death when birds fly into them. The movement of a ceiling fan near their cage can stress them out due to their natural nervousness with objects moving above them.
🦜 Chew on This: Treat your bird to some chewy goodness with natural toys—they'll be happier than a parrot with a pinenut! It's crucial to ensure that the toy parts you're using for your feathered friends are safe and manufactured responsibly. Always check if they're made by trusted companies like "Superbird Creations" or ensure they're proudly made in the USA. This way, you can have peace of mind knowing that your bird's toys are of the highest quality and pose no harm to their well-being.
🌬️ Fresh Air, No Fare: Bid adieu to funky fumes by saying no to air fresheners and aerosols—keep it au naturel to ensure your bird breathes easy. Opt for bird-safe alternatives in air fresheners, cleaning supplies, and pesticides, guaranteeing a healthier environment for your feathered companion to thrive in. After all, their well-being is worth every effort!
💧 Pure as a Polly: When it comes to keeping your feathered friends hydrated and out of harm's way, the water they sip on is crucial. Opt for filtered or purified water to give them the cleanest drinks possible. And remember, be mindful of any standing water around—they might not see it coming, and birds can accidentally drown in bowls, toilets, or worse. So, let's keep it clean, keep it safe, and keep those beaks happily hydrated.
👩⚕️ Healthy Feathers, Happy Beak: Keep your bird's health soaring by scheduling regular vet check-ups! These appointments not only help catch any potential illnesses early on but also allow your vet to provide valuable guidance on preventive care measures tailored to your bird's specific needs. By staying proactive about their health, you're ensuring that your feathered friend can spread their wings and thrive for years to come.
|
Now that you've got the lowdown on bird-proofing your home, it's time to put these tips into action and create a safe sanctuary for your pet birds. Remember, bird-proofing isn't just about protecting your belongings; it's about safeguarding the well-being of our feathered friends who bring so much joy into our lives.
By implementing these strategies, from covering windows to eliminating toxic plants, you're not only keeping your birds safe but also enhancing their quality of life. So, let's keep those tails wagging and wings flapping in a secure and happy home environment. Here's to many more chirps of happiness in your bird-filled abode!
Daily, Weekly and Monthly Bird Care Plan: Printable Bird Care Guide
How To Tell If Your Bird Has Been Poisoned
An Easy Way To Parrot Proof Cables
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdProof #BirdProofing #BirdSafety
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Hey, please leave a comment or share this on your social media if you love this post!
In the last 20 years, the way we feed pet birds has evolved significantly. Nowadays, many bird owners are considering a raw food diet for their feathered friends. But what exactly is a raw food diet for pets and how can it benefit birds? In this blog post, we will discuss the pros and cons of feeding pet birds a raw food diet and explore how bird diets have changed over the last two decades.
In the past two decades, bird diets have changed significantly due to advances in scientific research. Many pet owners today are beginning to understand the importance of providing their feathered friends with nutritionally balanced meals.
Prior to the late 1990s, the majority of diets for pet birds were based on research conducted on chickens. However, this research was not always relevant to tropical birds, which have unique nutritional requirements. As such, many bird owners found that feeding their birds a diet consisting mostly of seeds did not provide them with the necessary nutrition.
We went through a phase in the 80's and 90's of feeding pet birds human table food - things like rice, pasta, french toast, pizza, and peanut butter - but we now know that these foods lack the specific vitamins and minerals required by birds. Furthermore, some people foods can be toxic to our feathered friends. For example, onions contain sulfoxides which can cause hemolytic anemia in birds.
In recent years, researchers have developed species-specific diets for birds based on detailed studies of tropical bird species. These diets often include a variety of fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts and other plant-based ingredients. Seeds are rarely recommended as a primary source of nutrition for birds anymore.
These species-specific diets can provide pet birds with the essential nutrients they need for optimal health and well-being. Bird owners should do their research and talk to their vet or an avian specialist about what type of diet is best for their pet.
The popularity of raw food diets has grown in recent years as pet owners seek more natural ways to feed their animals. Advocates of raw food diets believe that by offering our birds unprocessed food, we can ensure they get a balanced diet full of all the vitamins and minerals they need. But there are some drawbacks to consider before putting your birds on a raw food diet.
Firstly, raw foods may contain bacteria that could make our pets sick if not properly prepared and stored. Additionally, raw diets require much more planning and preparation than commercial pelleted foods or seed mixes, making them more time-consuming for busy pet owners.
A raw food diet is a type of diet based on the same foods that wild parrots eat. It consists of fresh, uncooked, unprocessed plant-based foods such as fruits, vegetables, seeds, nuts, and sprouted grains. This type of diet is much different than what most pet birds are used to eating – namely processed bird seed mixes, pellet diets, and processed treats.
The basis of raw foods versus ultra-processed foods is that ultra-processed foods contain added chemicals, preservatives, and other ingredients that can be harmful to your bird’s health over time. Ultra-processed foods also lack the nutrition that is found in raw foods. By switching your bird to a raw food diet, you can provide them with the highest quality nutrition possible.
Wild parrots forage through their environment in search of raw foods all day long. They may eat flowers, buds, leaves, seeds, nuts, insects, fruits, and other plant-based foods. This type of diet provides them with the right balance of essential vitamins, minerals, proteins, and other nutrients. When feeding a raw food diet to your pet bird, it is important to make sure that you are providing the same types of foods that wild birds would eat in their natural environment. This ensures that your bird is receiving the most nutritious diet possible.
Raw foods offer a natural and nutritious diet for birds, as these diets are typically made up of uncooked and unprocessed plant-based foods. These foods contain a variety of vitamins, minerals, and other essential nutrients that birds need to remain healthy and happy. After al, wild parrots often eat a rich variety of plant-based foods.
However, there are a few drawbacks to feeding a bird a raw food diet.
For one, birds may need to be taught what is safe to eat. Most people don't realize that mom and dad spend a lot of time showing and teaching their chicks which plants to eat and which to stay away from. Bird's instinctually avoid new foods unless they are explicitly taught that they are safe.
Additionally, "newbies" to raw food diets should also combine with pellets to ensure their bird is receiving essential nutrition. Veterinarians worry that most people won't put the work in to make sure the bird gets a balanced diet. It can also be both time-consuming and tricky to ensure that your bird is getting all the balanced essential nutrients it needs from its diet, so it's important to get routine annual bloodwork done to make sure your bird is healthy.
Finally, over-ripe or improperly stored raw foods can spoil and can make your bird ill, so it is important to practice food safety when preparing and storing these diets. Serve proper-sized portions that your bird is likely to gobble up quickly.
A rich variety of fresh, raw, whole foods is essential to supply the vitamins, minerals, and essential fats that your bird needs, but safety must always come first. Safety begins in the store; buy organic fruits and vegetables whenever possible.
When prepping meals at home always thoroughly wash the foods. Once prepared, store all meals in clean containers at appropriate temperatures until ready to serve. You can easily freeze batches in ice cube trays to quickly serve on work days.
For those who want to feed their birds a healthy raw food diet but are wary of the risks, there are alternatives such as freeze-dried bird food which is almost as nutritious as fresh, raw, uncooked foods but much faster and easier to prep. Just make sure that it is prepared for birds without sulfites.
Ultimately, it is up to the pet owner to determine the best diet for their bird, and it is important to consider all the pros and cons before making a decision.
Before making the switch to a whole raw food diet for your pet bird, there are a few important things to consider. First and foremost, the health of your bird should be a priority. You should consult with a veterinarian and do some blood-work to find out if your bird is experiencing any nutritional deficiencies. You should also "do your homework" and learn as much about going raw as possible. Purchasing avian nutritional guides and recipe books will help you ensure that your bird is getting the best possible diet.
It is important to understand that raw food diets may not bee nutritionally complete diets and may require supplementation. If you are considering a raw diet, you must educate yourself on which supplements to provide and how much to give. Additionally, you will need to make sure that you are providing your bird with the necessary vitamins, minerals, and trace elements that they need to thrive.
The type of bird you have may also play a role in what type of raw food diet you choose. Different species have different nutritional needs and dietary requirements that should be taken into consideration. Some parrots, for example, need more protein than other types of birds.
Finally, switching diets may not be appropriate for all birds. Young birds have specific nutritional needs and birds that are ill or weak, including senior birds, may not be able to handle the change to raw foods. If you have any doubts about whether or not a raw diet is right for your bird, talk to a vet before starting one.
Yes, pet birds do need species specific diets. Different bird species have different nutritional needs, and each species of bird should have its own tailored diet that is suited to its particular needs. For example, a Macaw will have different dietary requirements than an Eclectus parrot or a Lorikeet.
It’s important to know what type of bird you have so that you can feed it the proper diet. For example, if you have an Eclectus parrot, then you should focus on feeding it high-quality fruits, vegetables, and nuts, as these are the main components of their natural diet.
Macaws, on the other hand, should be fed a diet rich in seeds, nuts, and fruits, as these are their natural food sources. Lorikeets are unique in that they require a specially formulated diet made from nectar and pollen, as these foods make up most of their natural diet.
In addition to knowing what type of bird you have, it’s also important to know whether your species is a ground feeder, frugivore, florivore, or insectivore. Ground feeders, such as cockatiels, are typically vegetarian and prefer seeds, grains, and insects. Frugivores and florivores prefer fruits and flowers, respectively. Insectivores will need insects to get the protein they need in their diet.
By understanding your bird’s species and dietary needs, you can ensure that it is getting the nutrition it needs to thrive.
Protein is an important macronutrient for birds, as it helps to build, repair, and maintain the body’s tissues and organs. Protein is composed of amino acids, which are necessary for all kinds of bodily functions.
Generally speaking, birds need 10 to 24 percent protein in their diet, but this amount varies depending on the species and age of the bird. Deficiencies in protein can lead to stunted growth, poor feathering, and a weakened immune system, while excessive protein can contribute to obesity and liver problems.
When it comes to ensuring your bird gets enough protein, you should focus on providing them with a variety of protein rich raw foods. These can include eggs, nuts and seeds, legumes, fresh vegetables and fruits, grains, and insect-based proteins like mealworms or crickets.
When shopping for food for your bird, be sure to read the labels and check the ingredients list for sources of protein. Additionally, it is important to remember that many processed foods have added protein, so keep an eye out for these ingredients when you are choosing your bird’s meals.
Birds need plant oils for a healthy, balanced diet. Plant oils are rich in essential fatty acids (EFA) which are important for keeping a bird's skin, feathers and beak healthy. Plant oils also provide birds with the energy they need for flight, as well as vitamins and minerals.
Unfortunately, if birds don't get enough plant oils in their diets, they can suffer from dry, brittle feathers and skin irritations. On the other hand, too much plant oils can lead to excessive weight gain and a fatty liver. Therefore, it is important to make sure your bird is getting just the right amount of plant oils.
Healthy sources of plant oils include raw nuts, seeds, and plant oils like coconut oil, red palm oil, and flaxseed oil. These should all be added to a bird's diet in moderation. It is also important to note that cooked oils should not be given to birds, as they are not easily digested.
By ensuring your bird gets the right amount of healthy plant oils in their diet, you can help them stay happy and healthy for years to come.
Soaking and sprouting bird seed can be a beneficial way to ensure your bird receives important raw nutrients in its diet. Soaking bird seeds helps to soften the shells, making it easier for birds to digest and absorb the vital vitamins, minerals, and other nutritional compounds.
Soaking is a simple process. Simply place the desired amount of seed into a bowl or jar filled with cool water and allow to soak overnight. After soaking, rinse off the water and strain the seed, allowing any excess liquid to drain away.
Sprouting also activates dormant enzymes within the seeds that aid in digestion. Sprouting seeds can make them easier for birds to digest as well as provide additional nutritional benefits such as improved flavor and texture.
Sprouting bird seed involves allowing the soaked seed to germinate by keeping it moist and in a warm environment. Place the drained seeds on damp paper towels in a shallow tray or container and cover with more paper towels. Refresh the paper towels with water every day and allow the tray to remain in a warm location for 2-3 days. When you see the seed sprouts beginning to emerge, it’s time to feed your bird!
Sprouted bird seeds are an easy and nutritious way to supplement your bird's diet. Sprouted bird seed can offer a variety of health benefits, from improved digestion to increased energy levels. The sprouted seeds are packed with nutrition, providing birds with a natural source of vitamins and minerals such as calcium, magnesium, phosphorous, potassium, and zinc. Bird sprouts are also rich in antioxidants, fiber, and essential fatty acids which can help support overall health.
Soaking and sprouting can help add variety to your bird’s diet while providing necessary nutrition. Just remember, moderation is key and birds should not be solely fed sprouts as their only source of nutrition.
The digestive system of a parrot is much different than that of other pet birds. While there has been more research done on chickens, there is still a lack of research into the digestive system of parrots. This makes it difficult to determine the best feeding plan for our feathered friends. But, some avian veterinarians, like The Melbourne Bird Vet swear by them.
To ensure your parrot's gut health, it is important to feed them raw, whole foods that are rich in fiber. This includes grains like quinoa, oats, and brown rice. Veggies such as kale, celery, and carrots are also beneficial for parrot digestion. Additionally, introducing small amounts of legumes and seeds can help provide your parrot with a varied diet that is rich in essential vitamins and minerals.
It is important to note that more research needs to be done when it comes to feeding pet birds. Until then, the best thing you can do for your parrot is to provide them with a variety of nutrient-rich foods and ensure they get enough exercise. With proper care and nutrition, you can ensure your pet bird's digestive system stays healthy.
Whole raw food diets are becoming more popular with pet bird owners and the diet can provide many health benefits. However, there are some important considerations to keep in mind before switching your bird to a raw food diet.
Fixing fresh chop everyday or every week can be a real chore. We recommend freezing batches in serving sized portions. One way to achieve the benefits of a whole, raw food diet for your bird is to use freeze-dried bird food.
Make sure that your bird is getting enough protein, that you are including enough plant oils, and that you are taking steps to ensure good gut health.
Soaking and sprouting seeds and grains can help increase the nutrient content of your bird's meals. Do your research, talk to an avian vet, and be sure to monitor your bird’s health as you transition to a raw food diet.
Feeding your parrot a well-balanced diet
The Signs Of Malnutrition In Birds And What You Can Do About It Right Now!
Everything You Need To Know About Bird Calcium For A Happy, Healthy Bird
Fat Is Not The "F" Word In Birds' Diets
http://www.melbournebirdvet.com/use-of-probiotics
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #WholeRawFoodsForBirds #AvianRawWholeFoodNutrition
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Is your feathered friend feeling itchy? If so, you’re not alone. Many birds suffer from itchy skin at some point in their lives. The good news is that it’s usually treatable! In this blog post, we’ll be discussing 6 common reasons why birds get itchy and what you can do about them. We’ll be looking at issues such as giardia, mites, and low humidity, and how to help your bird get relief from their itchy skin. So keep reading to find out more!
Itchy birds can be a common worry for many bird owners.
Itchiness is usually caused by environmental factors or even parasites, but some level of scratching and preening is normal behavior for a bird.
Birds have feathers that need to be maintained through regular preening. Preening helps to keep the feathers in good condition and free from dirt and debris. Additionally, many birds have oil glands on their lower back, which they use to spread oil onto their feathers to keep them waterproof and healthy. This oil also helps to moisturize the skin.
But if your bird is scratching a lot and damaging its skin or feathers but sometimes an itchy parrot or itchy bird may overgroom itself or scratch more than usual, which can be a sign of an underlying issue.
Giardia is a protozoan parasite that affects birds and is one of the most common causes of itching in birds. The Giardia parasite is found in water and soil and can be passed on to your bird when they drink contaminated water or eat food that has been in contact with the contaminated water or soil. If your bird contracts the Giardia parasite, you will notice them scratching excessively and they may also have diarrhea.
If you suspect that your bird has Giardia, it's important to take them to the vet for diagnosis and treatment. Your vet will usually prescribe a medication like Metronidazole or Fenbendazole to treat the infection. It's also important to change their environment to prevent reinfection. This means making sure that any food and water containers are washed and sanitized regularly, and changing the bedding in their enclosure often. You should also avoid taking your bird outside until they have fully recovered from the infection.
Preventing giardia is as simple as keeping your bird's environment clean and giving them fresh water every day.
Mites are another common cause of itching in outdoor birds. These tiny parasites feed on the bird's blood and can cause irritation, itching, and discomfort.
Mites can be hard to detect because they are so small, but signs of an infestation include redness and inflammation on the skin and feather loss. If left untreated, mites can cause serious health issues for your bird, including anemia and secondary infections.
If you suspect your bird has mites, it's important to take them to the vet for proper diagnosis and treatment. Your vet may recommend a topical mite treatment or oral medications to get rid of the parasites. Keeping your bird's environment clean is also important for preventing mite infestations. Regularly clean their cages and dishes, as well as vacuum and dust surfaces they come in contact with.
Low humidity can cause your bird to become itchy, as they require a certain level of humidity in their environment. After all, most parrots are from very humid areas of the world.
Symptoms of dryness in birds can include dry and flaky skin, dry and brittle feathers, and increased scratching. If you suspect your bird is itching due to low humidity, the best way to remedy this is to increase the amount of moisture in your bird's environment.
To raise the humidity levels in your bird's environment, you can mist them with warm water from a spray bottle several times a day. You can also place a bowl of warm water in the cage so that it evaporates and increases the humidity. Placing a humidifier near the cage or in the same room can also help to increase the humidity levels.
It is important to note that if you are increasing the moisture in your bird’s environment, you will need to make sure it stays clean and fresh as well. Excess moisture can lead to bacterial and fungal infections if it is not monitored properly. It is also important to monitor your bird closely while they are being exposed to higher humidity levels and make sure they are comfortable.
The ideal humidity levels for birds are 40-60%, so this is what you should strive for. If your bird's environment is still too dry even after increasing the humidity levels, you may want to consider providing them with a daily warm mist bath or using a sprayable moisturizer such as aloe vera. These products can help relieve dryness and soothe your bird's skin.
It’s not uncommon for birds to be allergic or sensitive to the foods they eat. Allergies and sensitivities can cause excessive itching, flaking skin, sneezing, and other signs of discomfort. If you’ve ruled out other potential causes of itching, then a food allergy or sensitivity could be the culprit.
If you suspect your bird is having a reaction to a certain food, it’s important to identify the offending item. A good way to start is by removing all seed-based items from the diet and seeing if the itching resolves. If it does, it’s likely that one or more of those seeds was causing the problem. Alternatively, you can add in new foods one at a time and observe your bird for any reactions.
Before removing an all seed based diet, work on converting your bird to pellets. Most reputable avian vets highly recommend converting your bird to pellets as one of the best things that you can do for your pet.
If you find that your bird is allergic or sensitive to a particular food, you should eliminate it from their diet and replace it with something similar that they can tolerate. There are many types of bird-friendly foods available on the market, so you should be able to find something suitable.
It’s also important to make sure that the diet is balanced and contains a variety of healthy ingredients. Many birds do well on pellets as these provide a complete source of nutrition and contain no allergens. It is highly recommended to supplement the diet with fresh vegetables, fruits, nuts, and other nutritious treats. Providing these supplements alongside a fortified pellet diet ensures that your bird gets all of its essential nutrients. Additionally, offering a variety of different foods will help keep them interested in mealtimes and prevent boredom-related issues.
Birds require a balanced diet to stay healthy, and if they are lacking in certain essential vitamins or minerals, they may experience itching and discomfort.
Birds with low vitamin A levels can have dry, scaly, and/or itchy skin, along with problems with fertility. The skin that lines the nasal cavity and preening gland and the skin that covers the body needs vitamin A to stay healthy.
Other deficiencies can include omega fatty acids, which are essential for a bird’s healthy skin and feathers. You can supplement a bird’s diet with these nutrients if necessary to reduce itchiness and keep its skin healthy.
Be sure to work with a qualified avian veterinarian to develop an appropriate diet for your bird that ensures all its nutritional needs are met. Another cause of itching could be lice or mites. These parasites feed on blood and will cause skin irritation as they move around. If you notice any signs of lice or mites on your bird, take them to the vet right away so they can be treated.
Molting is a natural process in which birds shed their old feathers and grow new ones. During the molting period, birds may be itchy or uncomfortable due to minor inflammation as new feathers grow in. Plus, if they are deficient in vitamin A, as described above, their skin is not as supple.
As such, it is important to make sure your bird has access to daily baths to improve the suppleness of the skin and soften the new feather shafts. Another solution is to spray your bird with Aloe Vera Bird Spray which reduces inflammation and discomfort.
Additionally, providing your bird with extra nutrition during this time can help them better manage their itchy skin as they grow out their new feathers. It is also important to monitor your bird for any excessive preening or scratching which could indicate an underlying issue. If you are concerned about your bird’s molting process, speak to an avian veterinarian to ensure everything is going according to plan.
Did you know that a simple behavior like scratching could be an indication of a serious health issue in parrots? Fatty liver disease is a common ailment among parrots, especially those that are overweight or have a diet that is high in fat. If left untreated, it can lead to liver failure, which can be fatal. Therefore, early detection of this disease is crucial for the health and well-being of your feathered friend.
One of the ways to detect fatty liver disease in parrots is by observing their scratching behavior. An itchy parrot may scratch themselves frequently and vigorously. While this behavior is not uncommon in parrots, excessive scratching can be a sign of an underlying health issue, including fatty liver disease. The reason behind this is that when the liver is not functioning properly, it can lead to the accumulation of toxins in the body. These toxins can irritate the skin and cause itching, leading to an itchy parrot that scratches excessively. So, if you notice that your parrot is scratching more than usual, it's time to take action.
To conduct a scratching test on your parrot, observe them for a few days and take note of how frequently they scratch. Then, compare this to their usual scratching behavior. If you notice a significant increase in scratching frequency, it's best to take them to a veterinarian who can conduct further tests and diagnose any underlying health issues, including fatty liver disease. While scratching is a helpful indicator of fatty liver disease, it's not the only diagnostic method available. Other methods include blood tests, ultrasounds, and physical examinations. However, it's important to note that early detection is key in treating fatty liver disease, and scratching can be an early warning sign.
In conclusion, it is important to understand why birds might be itchy and what to do about it. A variety of factors, such as giardia, mites, low humidity, food allergies and sensitivities, nutritional deficiencies, and molting can all contribute to a bird's itchiness. It is best to consult a veterinarian or certified avian specialist to determine the cause of your bird’s itching and develop a treatment plan. With proper care, you can help keep your bird healthy and free from itchiness.
7 tips to help your scratching bird get relief fast
7 tips you can take right now to support your molting bird
Digestive Disorders of Pet Birds
Vitamin Deficiencies in Poultry
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdItching #ItchyBird #ItchyParrot
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Looking for a bird diet miracle? Teach your bird to eat healthy bird food to help it thrive. I’ve studied the research on how to get your bird to eat pellets and this book will show you exactly how to transform your bird's diet in as little as a week.*
It's no secret that if you alter the bird's diet and start feeding them pellets, this will positively impact the bird's lifelong health. But, despite the abundance of top-quality pellets, many owners are still having trouble getting their birds to actually eat bird pellets.
One of the most difficult things about owning a parrot is transitioning from a seed diet to bird pellets.
Fortunately, there are three very effective strategies that even novice parrot owners can use - techniques that have been documented to be successful 96% of the time. In a recent study published in The Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery* these steps were outlined in detail. Get this step-by-step guide that will show you how to improve your birds' diet in just minutes per day.
The holidays are a special time of year to spend with family and friends, but don't forget about your pet bird! Here are 12 simple things you can do to help keep your feathered friend busy and happy during the holiday season:
1. Provide ample mental stimulation and enrichment activities, such as playing hide-and-seek with toys, offering puzzle feeders, or introducing new objects and challenges.
2. Establish daily routines that include playtime and training sessions so your bird knows what to expect each day.
3. Incorporate natural materials such as wood and paper into your bird’s playtime, which will provide added tactile stimulation.
4. Give your bird plenty of one-on-one attention and positive reinforcement whenever it displays desired behaviors, such as preening, talking, whistling, playing, foraging, or exploring.
5. Make sure your bird has access to a variety of perches, swings, ropes, and other climbing apparatus in its cage to encourage exercise and physical activity.
6. Offer safe chewable items such as untreated wood blocks or untreated pine cones to help your bird grind down its beak and reduce boredom.
7. Play music for your bird or offer it audio recordings of birdsongs or conversations; birds love auditory stimulation!
8. Introduce your bird to different kinds of food and treats throughout the day, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, cooked grains, nuts, and seeds.
9. Change up the location of its toys and furniture within the cage on a regular basis to provide extra exploration opportunities.
10. Offer fresh branches with leaves and flowers that can be used for perching, snacking, and preening.
11. Take your bird outdoors on nice days in a secure cage or aviary for natural sunlight and fresh air. Always use a cage or a bird harness to prevent flyaways.
12. Finally, remember to enjoy spending time with your feathered friend! Quality time is just as important as the things you provide it with.
By incorporating these activities into your pet bird's daily routine this holiday season, you can make sure it stays healthy, stimulated, and happy!
Foraging is an important part of a bird’s natural behavior. It involves searching for food and other items in their environment, which can help to keep them mentally stimulated and physically active. By providing your pet bird with a variety of items to forage for, you can help it stay entertained and fulfilled.
Foraging also helps birds to develop problem-solving skills and encourages creative thinking. In the wild, birds must search for their food, so foraging gives them an opportunity to mimic that behavior. This can be beneficial for a pet bird as well; it can help them feel more secure and reduce boredom or stress.
When foraging for your bird, it’s important to remember that not all foods are safe for them to eat. To avoid any potential hazards, look for specifically formulated treats and toys that are designed for birds. You can also give your pet bird a variety of different items to search for such as nuts, dried fruit, paper strips, plastic rings, and more.
No matter what type of food or toy you choose, make sure to provide it in a safe environment that is out of reach of other pets or children. This will ensure that your bird remains safe while still having fun. With a little bit of creativity and patience, you can encourage your pet bird to engage in healthy and stimulating activities this holiday season!
Maintaining a clean environment is essential to keeping your pet bird healthy and happy. A good cleaning plan should include regular cleaning of the bird's cage and play area, as well as disinfecting toys and other items that come in contact with your parrot.
To keep your parrot's environment clean, start by establishing a schedule for spot-cleaning the cage at least once a day. This should involve wiping down any messes, such as droppings, spilled food, and feathers, as soon as they happen. Regularly replace soiled bedding and perches, and make sure to wipe down any areas that have been contaminated with droppings or other debris.
Once a week, it’s important to do a more thorough deep cleaning of the cage and all its components. Take everything out of the cage and wash them with a solution of hot water and bird-safe disinfectant. Use a brush to scrub off any hard-to-remove debris. Allow all components to dry thoroughly before putting them back in the cage. Be sure to also clean and disinfect any toys or items used in the play area.
It’s also important to regularly change the water in the bird's cage and to check it often for contaminants. As part of your weekly cleaning plan, you should also vacuum or sweep around the bird’s cage to remove any dust or dander.
By following a consistent cleaning plan, you can help ensure your parrot’s health and safety this holiday season.
The holidays can be a stressful time for us, but it’s important to remember that our pet birds need extra attention too. One of the most important things you can do to help your parrot stay healthy and happy during this festive season is to ensure that it gets enough sleep.
Parrots require 10 or more hours of sleep in order to regulate their bodies properly. This means that you should try to stick to their normal sleep schedule as much as possible and discourage any loud noises, sudden movements, or other disturbances during this time. Make sure that they have a comfortable place to snooze away from drafts and distractions.
To make sure your parrot gets enough rest, you can set up a sleep cage in an area of your home that’s quiet and dark. This will give your bird a safe place to retreat to when it needs some peace and quiet. You can also provide comfortable bedding, like cotton towels or blankets, so that your bird can nestle in for a good night’s rest.
The holidays can be a hectic time, but with a little bit of extra effort and attention, you can make sure your pet bird gets the restful sleep it needs to stay healthy and happy.
The holidays can be an exciting and fun time of year, but they can also be a stressful one for your feathered friend. Changes in routines, loud noises, and unfamiliar guests can all cause your pet bird to become fearful or anxious.
Fortunately, there are some simple things you can do to help your parrot overcome fear during the holiday season. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
1. Minimize changes to your bird’s routine. The holidays are a time of change and disruption, so it’s important to try to keep your parrot’s routine as normal as possible. This means continuing regular meal times, sleep times, and other activities that your bird is used to.
2. Keep noise levels low around your parrot. Loud noises like loud music or screaming can easily frighten birds, so make sure to keep noise levels down as much as possible.
3. Make sure your bird has a safe place to hide if they become scared. It’s important that your parrot feels safe and secure, so provide them with a place to go if they feel scared or overwhelmed.
4. Don’t let unfamiliar people handle your parrot. If you have guests over, it’s important to not let them handle your bird without your supervision. Allow your parrot to get used to unfamiliar people first before allowing them to be handled.
5. Provide plenty of enrichment and distraction. Give your bird toys, treats, and other activities to keep them entertained and help keep their stress levels low.
By following these simple tips, you can help your parrot remain calm and content during the holiday season. Remember to always supervise your bird when there are changes in routines or unfamiliar people in the home, and keep noise levels low whenever possible. With a little extra care and attention, you can help your feathered friend stay happy this holiday season!
It’s no surprise that Christmas can be a hazardous time for pet birds. Holiday decorations, scents, and foods can all present potentially dangerous situations for parrots. Here are five of the most common holiday hazards and what you can do to protect your bird from them.
Trees: While a Christmas tree can add a festive touch to your home, it also presents some risks for pet birds. Tinsel, garlands, and lights can be easily swallowed or tangled up in your bird’s feathers, which can cause serious injury or even death. Make sure to keep these decorations out of reach of your parrot and remove them when they are not being used.
Tinsel: Tinsel is especially hazardous to birds because they are attracted to its sparkly, reflective surface. If ingested, the sharp edges can cause blockages in the digestive tract, and the metal itself is toxic. To avoid any potential dangers, keep tinsel far away from your bird at all times.
Cooking with Teflon: When cooking with Teflon pans or other non-stick cookware, it is important to keep your bird away from the kitchen, as the fumes given off by the pans can be toxic to birds. Always make sure to turn on the stove's exhaust fan and keep windows open if possible when cooking with non-stick pans.
Candles: Candles provide a warm, inviting atmosphere during the holidays, but can also pose a risk to birds due to their open flame. Keep candles out of reach of your bird and never leave them unattended or burning in an enclosed space.
Bells: Bells and other holiday decorations often contain lead, which is toxic to birds. If you have any holiday decorations with bells, make sure to keep them away from your bird and consider replacing them with lead-free alternatives.
By following these simple tips, you can help ensure that your feathered friend has a safe and merry holiday season.
Minimizing Stress During the Holiday Season The holidays are a time of joy and cheer, but for many people with pets, it can also be one of anxiety and stress. There is an increased risk of accidents at home during these times, as well as anxiety-induced behaviors like feather plucking or self-mutilation.
With that in mind, here are some ways you can make your pet bird's environment more comfortable during the holidays.
1) Make sure there is a clean drinking water supply and fresh food every day.
2) Keep the living area warm enough (a minimum temperature of 60 degrees Fahrenheit) by adjusting lights or turning on the heat if necessary.
3) Try to make sure that your pet has plenty of time out of its cage each day; even if it only has room in another room in the house or outside on a patio or balcony, having access to more space will reduce feelings of confinement and encourage exercise while letting them spend time with their family members.
When it comes to caring for our feathered friends, Vitamin D is an important nutrient to keep in mind. Parrots, in particular, have special needs when it comes to their Vitamin D levels, and inadequate levels can have a negative effect on their health and well-being.
Vitamin D helps parrots absorb and use calcium, which is essential for bone health and general development. Without adequate Vitamin D, a parrot can develop soft bones, skeletal deformities, and a range of other issues. That's why it's so important to make sure your parrot is getting the Vitamin D it needs.
But how do you know if your bird needs more Vitamin D? The best way to determine this is to consult with your avian vet. They will be able to test your bird's blood to check its Vitamin D levels, and advise you on any supplements that may be needed. Additionally, there are also over-the-counter supplements available for birds that can help increase their Vitamin D intake.
It's important to note that not all parrots need supplements. In many cases, the best way to ensure your parrot is getting the Vitamin D they need is to provide them with plenty of natural sunlight. Even just 15 minutes of direct sunlight per day is enough to help them get their Vitamin D fix. Make sure you also offer them a varied diet that includes lots of fresh fruits and vegetables, as well as some fish, as these are all great sources of Vitamin D.
By taking these simple steps, you can help ensure that your parrot remains healthy and happy throughout the holidays.
As the days grow shorter and temperatures drop, pet bird owners need to be mindful of their parrots' comfort and safety. Cold temperatures can cause health problems in birds, so it's important to take steps to make sure they're warm and protected throughout the winter. Here are some tips on keeping your parrot cozy and comfortable:
1. Move your bird’s cage away from any drafty areas and out of direct sunlight. A window perch is a great place for your bird to spend time if it gets too cold.
2. Provide a heat source. If you live in an area with particularly cold winters, consider adding a heat lamp to your bird’s cage or enclosure. You should also make sure your bird’s water doesn’t freeze by changing it regularly.
3. Make sure your bird is getting enough food. During the winter months, birds require more calories to stay warm, so make sure they have plenty of nutritious food available.
4. Give your bird regular baths. Not only will this help keep your parrot clean and well-groomed, but it will also provide a source of warmth on chilly winter days.
By taking these simple steps, you can ensure that your pet bird stays healthy and comfortable during the winter months. With proper care and attention, you can enjoy the festive season with your feathered friend!
As pet birds, parrots have very sensitive respiratory tracts, making them especially vulnerable to fumes and smoke. Therefore, when it comes to cooking during the holiday season, there are a few simple things you can do to keep your feathered friend safe.
The first and most important step is to keep your parrot out of the kitchen altogether. The high heat and smoke from the stove or oven can be dangerous for your parrot and can lead to serious health problems. In addition, avoid having them in the same room as any toxic substances such as aerosols or chemical cleaners.
If your parrot does happen to enter the kitchen, make sure you have adequate ventilation to minimize their exposure to hazardous fumes. Open windows and turn on exhaust fans when necessary to reduce the risk of fumes building up.
Finally, never let your parrot fly in the kitchen. The confined space makes it easy for them to become trapped and can lead to potential injuries or even a fatal accident. Keep your parrot in a separate room away from the kitchen if possible.
By following these simple tips you can help ensure that your parrot is safe while you are cooking during the holiday season. Always keep their safety in mind and take measures to protect them when necessary.
Spending quality time with your pet bird is essential to helping them thrive and feel secure in their environment. Not only will it help build trust, but it can be a great way to bond and have some fun together. As a bonus, did you know that playing music for your bird can help create a positive connection between the two of you?
Studies have shown that playing classical music for parrots can not only relax them but also improve their social interactions. So why not take the time to get creative with your feathered friend this Christmas and see what kind of reaction they give?
The first and most important step is to keep your parrot out of the kitchen altogether. The high heat and smoke from the stove or oven can be dangerous for your parrot and can lead to serious health problems. In addition, avoid having them in the same room as any toxic substances such as aerosols or chemical cleaners.
If your parrot does happen to enter the kitchen, make sure you have adequate ventilation to minimize their exposure to hazardous fumes. Open windows and turn on exhaust fans when necessary to reduce the risk of fumes building up.
Finally, never let your parrot fly in the kitchen. The confined space makes it easy for them to become trapped and can lead to potential injuries or even a fatal accident. Keep your parrot in a separate room away from the kitchen if possible.
By following these simple tips you can help ensure that your parrot is safe while you are cooking during the holiday season. Always keep their safety in mind and take measures to protect them when necessary.
5 Tips for a stress free holiday with your bird
]]>Wellness matters to us all. It’s even more important when we’re talking about our feathered friends, who are not just pets but members of the family and our responsibility to look after in every way possible! The first step towards avian wellness is establishing a good relationship with your avian veterinarian, so you can be sure that they’re always there to give you their expert advice when you need it. But even then, there are some wellness basics you can practice at home to help keep your bird happy and healthy.
Veterinary care is essential for any animal but can be especially important for birds. Birds instinctively hide illness, injuries, and pain until they can't hide it any longer. Which is why it's important to take care of your feathered friend and get them checked out today!
If you neglect the well-being of your bird, he or she could get an illness or develop unwanted behaviors due to the stress. This is why avian wellness is so important; it is all about keeping your pet healthy and happy for as long as possible.
We love our smart, social birds and want them to live long, healthy lives. Unfortunately, many of us don't know how to properly care for our feathered friends. This is why it's important to learn about avian wellness and how you can keep your pet in top shape for a happy and fulfilling life.
One of the avian world's best kept secrets is now being revealed: UC Davis has a specialized program just for parrots! It's the Richard M. Schubot Parrot Wellness and Well-Being Program. They work to provide resources, education, and veterinary care to help companion birds live the best lives they can.
This unique program also focuses on best practices for ensuring parrots' health and well-being, including all 6 dimensions of parrot wellness. I'll cover each aspect of parrot wellness in this blog post.
Keeping your bird healthy requires more than just a high-quality diet, it also means staying on top of his preventative care. Preventive veterinary care for exotic birds is one of 6 essential dimensions of avian wellness you need to boost today.
Exotic birds are so good at hiding illnesses that it may take a while before you even realize there's a problem. By the time you notice that your bird is under the weather, it is probably very sick. An avian vet is trained to catch the early signs of common avian illnesses. If you suspect something is wrong, push your vet to do more testing.
One of the first signs of avian illness is weight loss. Keep track of your birds weight in grams on a weekly basis. It's easy to teach your bird to stand on a scale and record its weight. While a scale with a perch is nice, it's not necessary in most cases. You can find an affordable scale on Amazon that won't break the bank.
Most people don’t realize how smart birds are. Bird owners can and should be training their pet birds with positive reinforcement. Birds are highly trainable, and once trained, you can get your bird to do a number of different things for you.
Training is also good for preventing aggressive behaviors from developing further and helps keep your bird from becoming destructive by giving them something better to do than tearing apart your house.
There are 3 types of training that you can focus on.
Cute tricks with props or without props, like turning in a circle or dropping a ball into a pint-sized basketball hoop.
Bird manners like coming when called, staying on its perch, or coming out of and going back in its cage.
Natural parrot behaviors like eating a diverse range of healthy raw foods, foraging, playing with toys, and proper grooming.
You'll be amazed at how well your bird starts behaving with just 10-15 minutes of training a day.
Birds’ intelligence, combined with their high metabolism, means that if we want to keep our pets happy and healthy, we need to make sure they have a stimulating, enriching environment in which to live. Offering them toys that let them climb, chew, shred, and explore around will give them a great outlet for both physical and mental energy.
There are tons of great ways to give your bird a foraging toy. Just fill a large paper with an assortment of items (such as appropriately sized tree nuts, pinecones, and sticks) and place it in a designated spot. If you’re worried about mess, you can line your basket with newspaper before filling it. Adding another element of difficulty will make foraging even more entertaining for your bird!
Birds have an amazingly fast metabolism and, if they don't get enough exercise time, they could develop very serious problems such as splayed legs or fatty liver disease.
Flying, climbing, and movement has to be a part of your bird’s daily routine (which will also help deter feather picking), but it should be done in moderation; going to build up a strong flight muscles is no different than training for any other kind of athletic competition.
Additional avian enrichment possibilities include visual and auditory stimulation. If you have a very active bird, it’s a good idea to have play stand by the cage door so that your bird can get out of the cage and explore its environment. Bird's love music, animal shows on TV, and mine especially enjoy Bird TV for Parrots.
As far as nature is concerned, birds require the same level of nutrients that other living creatures need. So what do the environments from which tropical birds originate offer them to eat? There are many fruits, seeds, sprouts, leaves, roots, and more in the rainforests and jungles of the world.
So the issue is that most pet birds are taken out of their natural habitats, given food made from processed cooked pellets full of unhealthy fillers. These do not offer them the nutrients they need to be healthy. Birds fortified pellets that have grains as a base and additional protein.
When given a raw food diet in line with what they would consume in the wild, our parrots flourish. Make different healthy snacks for your feathered friend by making items containing a variety of plants, seeds, herbs, sprouts, nuts, flowers, and more. To keep it from being just a daunting task, turn chopping your bird's food into a fun project. Get a good parrot cookbook or two and chop away.
Proper pain prevention and management is a vital aspect of avian well-being. To the untrained eye, it's as difficult to know when a bird is feeling unwell as it is to tell when it's in pain. And, knowing how to tell when pain is being properly managed can be hard, too.
Most of us have to pay attention to signs that a human is in pain. These are easy to recognize, especially when you're paying attention for them. When your bird is feeling unwell, it's a little bit harder to tell. Because birds won't communicate their suffering (or lack thereof), you must learn how to observe your feathered friend more closely and look for signs that your bird isn't feeling well.
It's a shame when your pet suffers but it's understandable that if you're lucky enough to adopt a rescue animal or your pet's getting up there in years, there will be a time when they have some pain to contend with. Middle aged to older birds are prone to a number of painful age-related health issues just like we are. Here is an infographic that provides helpful guidelines.
Obviously, if your bird is in pain, you will want to consult an avian specialist to come up with a safe treatment plan that includes medication.
Our tropical birds come in a vast range of sizes from a 25 gm. parrotlet all the way up to a 1,600 gm. hyacinth macaw. Very small birds have the shortest life span while larger birds have a longer life span.
A parrotlet or green cheek conure may wean at 9-10 weeks of age, undergo puberty at 9 months, and be considered a senior bird at 12 years.
Medium sized birds like African Grey Parrots mature more slowly. They may wean between 12-16 weeks of age, reach puberty at 3 years of age, and start into its senior years at around age 20.
Large birds, like large Macaw's and Cockatoo's may wean at around 6 months of age, reach puberty at 4-5 years of age, and be considered middle-aged birds at about 40 years
You can think of the life stages of birds as similar to those of our own children. Similar to newborns, baby birds need extra care and food. Toddlers and younger children should be engaged in age-appropriate independent activities with supervision; as they get older, more independence can be taught and encouraged. Let's be honest, everyone gets a little funny during puberty.
Feeding Your Parrot A Well-balanced Diet
How To Tell If Your Bird Is In Pain & What To Do About It
Using Positive Reinforcement To Stop Your Bird From Plucking
life-stage supports
5 Important Ways To Keep Your Bird Entertained When You're Not At Home
Parrot Care: Daily, Weekly, And Monthly Bird Care Tasks
https://www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/hospital/small-animal/parrot-wellness
https://www.northernparrots.com/important-stuff-to-teach-baby-parrots-blog95/
Budai, K. A Parrot's Healthy Dining. Go Raw! Avian Nutritional Guide For All Species. K & S Natural Company Ltd, UK. 2020.
Budai, K and Pao, S. A Parrot's Fine Cuisine Cookbook & Nutritional Guide. Quietlight Productions, No. Palm Springs, CA. 2018.
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #AvianWellness #BirdWellness #ParrotWellness #AvianWell-being #BirdWell-being #ParrotWell-being
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Yes, older birds can be very happy and healthy, but their needs change as they age. Learning what changes to expect as your bird ages and what steps you can take to keep them happy and healthy is important.
You’ve had your birdy friend with you for many years now, but he or she isn’t as young as they used to be. Birds tend to live much longer than other pets do.
When we hear that some parrots living up to 100 years we forget that most pets don't live that long! By the time that they reach middle age, they are showing signs of wear and tear. For most bird's that at 10 to 20 years of age.
That’s why caring for your aging bird is so important, especially if you want them to enjoy those extra years with you. Fortunately, there are ways to keep your older bird feeling young and happy even as the years go by...but you have to know what you’re doing!
Ever wonder how long birds live? If you're planning on getting a new feathered friend make sure you're prepared by learning about how long these breeds of pet birds typically live and which ones live longest. This way you can set realistic expectations for your new pet's life. For example, even though Budgies and Cockatiels only live about 20 years on average, Amazons and Macaws have one of the longest lifespans with about 50 years of life expectancy. Check out our bird aging chart. You can expect your bird to start showing signs of aging at about mid-life.
Species |
Average Lifespan |
Middle Age |
African Grey Parrots |
40 - 50 years |
20 - 25 years |
Amazon Parrots |
50 years |
25 years |
Budgerigars |
20 years |
10 years |
Canaries |
15 years |
7 years |
Cockatiels |
20 years |
10 years |
Cockatoos |
65+ years |
35+ years |
Conures |
30 years |
15 years |
Doves |
20 years |
10 years |
Finches |
15 years |
7 years |
Lovebirds |
20 years |
10 years |
Macaws |
60 years |
30 years |
Pigeons |
20 years |
10 years |
It's important to understand that these are only estimations. The average life expectancy of a bird varies depending on several factors, such as genetics, diet, exercise, stress levels, and avoiding toxins. Even within the same species, there may be large variation between individuals' life spans and day-to-day functions as they enter a variety of life stages throughout the course of their lives.
It’s hard to tell if your bird is old just by looking at her. Many older birds have less vibrant feathers or may have reduced , but that doesn’t mean they can’t still be perfectly healthy and vibrant.
One of the easiest ways to know if your bird is aging is to check her age! Different species have different lifespans. As a general rule, larger parrots, like Scarlett Macaws and Moluccan Cockatoo's live longer. Some of these well-cared for large parrots can live up to 100 years!
Medium parrots like African Grey's and Amazon's live into their 50's while small birds, like cockatiels, lovebirds, and budgies live to their 20's.
Just like people, a bird that has experienced trauma, poor care, and poor nutrition often experience shorter life spans. Sadly, poor diets decrease the life-span of too many birds.
Here are some other symptoms to be on the look out for -
Decreased Interactions: You need to watch how much interaction your bird has with others, how often they groom themselves, and how often they interact with you.
Guarding Behavior: With aging comes guard behavior. Your pet changes postures so as not to make them uncomfortable or so as not to show how bad they are feeling.
Increasing aggression against other birds in the flock or their owners, in the hope that we don’t find out they are feeling unwell.
Over-grooming: Behavioral problems include excessive grooming or plucking at painful sites.
Pain is our bodies way of telling us that something is wrong, and parrots are no different. But, how can you tell that your bird is experiencing pain if it is instinctually programmed to hide its pain? Take the Pain Assessment In Birds Quiz.
As your pet ages, you may notice her becoming less active. Birds aren’t usually as spry in their old age as they were when they were young. This can be due to arthritis or just overall weakening of muscles and bones. Birds who have been extremely active throughout their lives may have trouble adjusting to what seems like so much lethargy—it’s important to remember that these birds are getting older and will likely not recover from these "bouts of laziness" any time soon.
Annual wellness exams are important so diseases are caught earlier!
According to the Merck Veterinary Manual on the lookout for these health issues:
Cataracts and other eye problems are common among older parrots! Eye disease will make them depressed, inactive, and refusing to come out of their cages.
Arthritis affects nearly all large parrots in some form, but if you have noticed one or more of these symptoms you should have them checked by a veterinarian.
Birds may be less active or they may not be perching normally.
Some even fall off perches. Swollen or warm joints, feather picking or mutilation, or excessive screaming may also be a sign that your bird is having arthritic pain.
Prolonged perching on one spot for too long causes our birds a lot of foot problems. A common issue in elderly birds is Pododermatitis. All of this inactivity may also lead to heart disease.
Then, of course, liver and kidney problems are common in elderly birds.
Assuming you've been routinely monitoring your bird's health for disease like the ones listed above, you'll start to notice subtle differences in your bird's behavior "early on," which is when a full recovery is most likely.
Your annual wellness check-up may seem like just another trip to the vet. However, it has benefits you won't find anywhere else! Your vet will go over your animal with a fine-tooth comb and give it a once-over. This will allow them to identify any signs of disease earlier on.
Whether it's due to decades of a bad diet, it's time to take some steps towards living a healthier lifestyle by following these four tips:
Making one wellness improvement a week a priority. I'm not trying to scare you, but your bird's health and happiness depend on it.
People always ask me What should I feed my pet bird? Well, I'm going to give you 3 reasons why a well-balanced diet is necessary to help your bird heal. A healthy mix of premium bird pellets and a nutritious raw food diet will boost your bird's health.
What if your bird won't eat veggies? Model it for them! Bird's don't have a great sense of taste or smell. They do have a strong instinct to only eat what they've been shown to be safe. Have you ever wondered why your bird begs for what you're eating? You're showing them that it's safe.
There are lots of toxic plants in the rainforest where your bird is from. Mom and dad literally have to show them what's safe to eat. You need to show your bird what's safe to eat. Here's a video to show you how to get your bird to eat raw foods.
Birdies need exercise too! To start, get moving and get fit. Set up foraging stations to encourage movement and climbing. Encourage play, climbing, and if possible, flying. Dance with your bird!
Learn about the simple ways to reduce your bird's stress and allow them to have more fun. Every time your bird experiences physical or emotional stress, it takes its toll on them.
Physical stress can be caused by pain, lack of sleep, lack of exercise, and environmental toxins. Emotional stress can be caused by lack of enrichment, boredom, and lack of training. Make it a point to offer up short Clicker training for birds sessions every day to improve your birds emotional well-being.
In conclusion, I hope that these tips will help you as you care for your aging parrot. Keeping your bird happy and healthy is not only rewarding; it’s vital to her wellbeing! These are just five simple tips to help with general upkeep as your bird ages. There are many other ways you can keep up with regular checkups and screenings to monitor your pet’s progress.
What Is Bird Arthritis And How Does It Affect Your Bird
5 Important Things To Know When Your Senior Bird Starts Plucking
https://www.allaboutparrots.com/signs-of-old-age-in-parrots/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579119457349
http://www.tailfeathersnetwork.com/birdinformation/arthritis.php
http://www.tailfeathersnetwork.com/birdinformation/arthritis.php
http://scottsdaleveterinaryclinic.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2016/07/AvianArthritis.doc.pdf
https://urbytus.com/Pet-Supplies/lyhfi-547266/Bird-Pain-Relief-Arthritis-Formula.cfm
https://www.pets4homes.co.uk/pet-advice/how-to-care-for-a-bird-with-arthritis.html
Watch Dr Paul Bird, rheumatologist,... - Arthritis Australia Facebook.com
https://smarter-reviews.com/lp/sr-glucosamine-chondroitin-top5-bing?tr=ldYEaDZ&msclkid=f3c68c8fec29127a54e2ee957494213e
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdAgeChart #WhatHappensWhenYourBirdGetsOld
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>What exactly is pain? It is a really uncomfortable feeling that let's an individual know that something is wrong and that it's time to start taking better care of itself. "Pain serves a protective function by warning the animal of real or impending tissue damage" (Miesle, unknown date).
Every person who was in the hospital once knows how to rate and describe their pain, so your doctor can get a better sense of what it is they are trying to treat. As humans, we recognize classic signs of pain like persistent vs intermittent, throbbing/stinging, burning sensations, pinched nerves, or any number of others.
There’s no secret that many people describe pain as “one of the most uncomfortable experiences you could have” (Mellor & Bayvel, 2011). Pain has both physical and emotional consequences. This goes for our pets too.
Your bird may experience pain the same way you do. Birds may experience pain from an injury, illness or chronic health condition. A bird’s pain may range from mild discomfort to debilitating levels of pain.
Birds are pretty delicate and can really go off the rails quite quickly. As your bird’s caregiver, your pet depends on you to look after them when they’re not feeling well. Usually, birds won’t even appear sick or in pain until their illness is at its final stages.
Controlling parrot pain is an important part of responsible bird ownership, according to the Richard M. Shubolt Veterinary School at USC Davis. One of the root causes of difficult behaviors in our pets, such as picking up feathers, screaming, aggressive behavior and high levels of anxiety, is pain. Preventing pain and controlling pain are key components to controllable parrot behaviour.
A closer look at the picture. Birds have a tendency to stop eating when they’re not feeling well. Birds are seriously fragile. They have such high metabolisms and digest their food super quickly. That means one bird can go downhill really fast, before you even realize it is sick. And the smaller the bird, the quicker health declines.
A second issue with bird pain is that many painkillers have not been thoroughly tested on birds. And due to the high mortality rates among birds, vets are wary of prescribing any drug without FDA approval for use in birds. To add insult to injury, birds tend to be sensitive to more “aggressive” treatments like cancer care.
I don't mean to be too sad, but I've already established how a bird can go from seemingly normal, healthy behavior to death in just hours. This makes it especially important for pet bird owners to be able to discern the subtle cues of
Being in extreme, or chronic, pain is stressful, and it can put a bird into shock. However, since birds are known to cover up their symptom of pain and act like all is well, you could fall behind the eight ball if you don't know how to read the cues. It has been proven that managing bird pain accelerates recovery. (J. Paul-Murphy)
While it’s a little grim to think about, knowing the top 10 killers for pet birds can help you plan your prevention strategy.
One or more conditions could be causing birds pain. Birds can suffer acute pain (short, temporary pain) from accidents and injuries. And they can suffer chronic pain (long-term pain) due to ongoing health issues, such as arthritis.
According to Malik (2017), “Husbandry-related (pain) issues are frequent. Egg-binding, GI or respiratory conditions caused by inappropriate diet or environment and feather-destructive behavior are all conditions that have the potential to cause some discomfort or pain” in our pets.
A common problem that is seen in birds is joint pain, especially in their feet and backs as they age.
Birds which lack adequate exercise can develop stiff joints, strained muscles, ligaments and tendons. Also, a bird that has a history of experiencing trauma or injury could have pain in this one particular area of the body.
This is just part of the reason it's so critical to get into the habit of checking on your bird for any signs of pain, illness, or injury each and every day.
Caring for a sick bird is a heartfelt responsibility, and showing them comfort during tough times is essential. Whether your feathered friend is feeling under the weather or nearing the end of its journey, your love and attention can make a world of difference. Here's a simple checklist with actionable tips to help you comfort a sick bird:
Birds often mask their illnesses, so noticeable behavioral changes are a critical indicator. AAV.org |
1. Keep Your Bird Stress-Free: Birds can become stressed easily, which can affect their recovery. Find a quiet and peaceful place for your bird where it can rest undisturbed. Reducing stress is a top priority when your bird isn't feeling well.
2. Keep Your Bird Warm: Birds are sensitive to temperature changes, and maintaining a warm environment is vital. Make sure the room is at a comfortable temperature for your bird. You can use a heating pad placed under the cage or use a thermostatic bird cage heating device.
3. Easy Access to Food and Water: To encourage your bird to eat and stay hydrated, place food and water dishes within easy reach. Offer protein rich foods, like millet. Consider handfeeding if your bird refuses food and watr.
4. Provide Gentle Interaction: While your bird is sick, limit handling to avoid further stress. Softly talk to your bird to provide comfort and assurance. Monitor its progress
5. Always seek Professional Guidance: If your bird's condition doesn't improve or worsens, consult an avian veterinarian. They can diagnose the issue and recommend appropriate treatment to help your pet recover.
In times of sickness or end-of-life care, the most important thing you can provide your beloved bird is love and comfort. Remember that birds can hide their illnesses well, so keeping them stress-free, warm, and well-nourished can go a long way. Your unwavering care and the expertise of a veterinarian will help your feathered friend during their time of need.
As devoted pet owners, we understand the deep bond we share with our feathered friends, and it can be a heart-wrenching experience to witness them in distress. Recognizing the signs that your pet bird or parrot may be in critical condition is essential for providing timely care. In this guide, we will provide a quick checklist to help you determine if your bird is facing end-of-life issues or experiencing a health crisis.
1. Behavioral Changes: If you notice your bird becoming unusually lethargic, unable to perch, or reluctant to interact, it can be a sign that something is wrong. The Association of Avian Veterinarians explains, "Birds often mask their illnesses, so noticeable behavioral changes are a critical indicator." Quick action tip: Isolate your bird in a quiet, warm, and dimly lit room, which can help reduce stress. Consult with an avian veterinarian immediately.
2. Breathing Difficulty: Labored or open-mouth breathing is a concerning sign. According to the Merck Veterinary Manual, "Respiratory distress is a common indicator of serious health issues in birds." Quick action tip: Ensure your bird has access to fresh air and is away from drafts. Seek immediate professional help to address any respiratory problems.
3. Changes in Droppings: The late Dr. Peter S. Sakas, an avian specialist, emphasizes the importance of monitoring your bird's droppings, saying, "Changes in the color, consistency, or frequency of droppings can signal health problems." Quick action tip: Take note of any unusual changes in droppings and share this information with your veterinarian for a more accurate diagnosis.
To make critical care decisions during these challenging moments, it is vital to remain calm and composed. Keep in mind that birds are adept at hiding their illnesses, so early detection and professional intervention are crucial. The bond you share with your pet bird means being there for them when they need it the most, providing comfort and ensuring the best possible care during these difficult times.
Infographic by Diane Burroughs, LCSW, 2021
Even when it looks like your bird is in pain, don't assume. Download this FREE version of the Bird Pain Assessment. It will help you know when to take action
It's extremely important to learn how to rapidly stabilize a sick or injured bird before transporting them to the veterinary clinic. This is where a bird hospital cage comes in.
I described earlier how birds tend to go downhill really quickly. That's why it's important to have some equipment on hand that will help you quickly stabilize your bird.
Create a bird hospital cage so that you can provide important critical care for a sick or injured bird ASAP when minutes count. You’ll need a small, transparent bird carrier or small cage. You'll want to be able to lower the perch since your bird may be weak and unsteady. You’ll also want the food and water dishes to be easily accessible.
If the carrier has a wire door it will be easier to mount an infrared heating device, like K & H’s Snuggle Up to keep your pet warm. Otherwise, heating pad will help. Be sure to watch the video referenced above and practice setting up the hospital cage so that you can do so quickly in an emergency.
If your bird is ill or injured but not bleeding it should receive supportive care immediately. If your bird is bleeding, try to stop the bleeding before administering supportive care.
A supportive care program can literally save a bird’s life. It involves placing an unwell or injured bird in a heated hospital cage or carrier, a brooder or incubator with a warm (at least 85-degrees Fahrenheit) enclosure in a quiet, comfortable environment, providing water and food. Your goal is to stabilize your bird.
"The less energy a bird has to expend to maintain its body temperature, the more likely they are to recover.
Extreme pain caused by a traumatic injury can instantly put a bird in shock. A bird in shock is very fragile. Birds in shock appear weak, nonresponsive, puffy and breathe in slowly and out quickly. Place your bird in a calm, semi-dark, quiet environment and turn on the cage heater.
When the body goes into shock the blood vessels constrict and the body reacts with these symptoms:
Make sure you call your vet to let them know about the incident. The receptionist will probably ask you a bunch of questions to determine if it's an emergency. If they want to see your bird, make arrangements to get it to the clinic quickly.
Assuming you've been routinely monitoring your bird's health like the ones listed above, you'll start to notice subtle differences in your bird's behavior "early on," which is when a full recovery is most likely.
If you notice your bird over-preening a specific body part, changing its behavior to become more timid or aggressive, or starting to ‘shield’ certain body parts to avoid a painful encounter, you'll want to take action. Advocate for your pet.
If needed, clean the inside of the hospital cage. Set the perch low in the cage, add some fresh food and water, and set up your bird inside. Try to create a warm, safe, comfortable and quiet area to house your bird.
Get in touch with your Avian veterinarian or an exotic pet emergency clinic to discuss the situation. Follow the experts advise.
Continue to monitor your bird every 15 minutes during waking hours and take your bird to the clinic should the situation worsen.
Your vet will have to identify the cause of pain so they can prescribe a treatment regimen that not only helps stop your pets from suffering, but reduces the long-term damage and complicating factors associated with chronic and intense pain.
It’s important for your vet to determine the exact source of the pain and how it has been caused so that you can alleviate your pet’s suffering. This can obviously be tricky when dealing with our exotic pets, who are sensitive, fearful and have a strong need to cover up their pain. But, drugs will help your pet get over these things:
Both acute and chronic pain activate immune system messengers in your pet and inflammatory process. The more intense the pain and the longer the duration, the worse the damage.
Lots of people think that the best way to comfort their pet is to give them over-the-counter painkillers. This can be really dangerous. And it's probably not worth the risk of your pet accidentally dying.
Never give your bird Tylenol, aspirin, baby aspirin or any pain medication without first talking to your vet.
There are many medications that are not safe for our pets, especially birds. It usually takes a well-trained Avian Veterinarian who is familiar with the right dosages, administration techniques, and bird anatomy to determine the best course of treatment. Also be aware that most over-the-counter products, including antibiotics, bird respiratory supplementation, and diarrhea cures, are not FDA approved and are made according to unspecified quality standards.
If you're concerned about how much it's going to cost to bring your bird in for a check-up and prescription of painkillers, remember that an exam and prescription usually cost around $100-200. Of course, diagnostics will add to the cost, but they’ll guarantee a proper treatment program and dosage. The treatment for giving human-grade painkillers on the other hand can easily run into the thousands or more.
Don’t let your pet suffer unnecessarily. Your pet bird masks its pain more than any other pet does, so if it displays any of the above signs of pain, there's a good chance that she is in severe pain.Avian Veterinarians study bird-specific medicine and know which products to prescribe to ease pain and inflammation. But it’s not uncommon for the bird to need a prescription just to relax.
There are a few ways to support your bird if it is in pain. The goal is to reduce inflammation and, if indicated, support the joints.
Two bird safe foods that support inflammation are hemp seeds and coconut oil. Aloe Vera has anti-inflammation properties, too. You can support the painful area with Aloe Vera Spray. Tumeric is another bird safe support pain alternative.
According to Dr. Scott Echols, of Parrish Creek Veterinary Clinic, Inc., "The spicy, curry taste usually appeals to our feathered friends, and makes a nice, minced addition to fresh veggies, cooked oatmeal, birdie breads and the like. The key to serving any fresh herb or spice is to offer it in moderation and mixed in food. You wouldn’t offer an entire hand of ginger to your parrot; you won’t offer an entire finger of turmeric to him either."
Many people these days are turning to Hemp Seed and CBD Bird Food for supporting chronic pain in their avian pets. Avian veterinarians get asked about these products frequently, so don’t be afraid to ask your vet if these supplements may safely support your bird’s chronic pain.
Both Hemp Seed and CBD for birds can support minor pain and inflammation in pet birds. According to Calyx, "Humans and animals function best day to day in a state of homeostasis that ensures both the body and the mind are healthy. CBD oil is a natural and organic way to provide the body with nutrients and anti-inflammatory treatments that enable the body and the mind to remain in the states of well-being that they should."
Ask your vet first before giving a food supplement or medication to your bird.
Stabilizing your sick bird and when to see a vet
8 ways to tell if your bird is sick
https://www.drexotic.com/pain-and-the-avian-patient/ (Jeffrey Jenkins, DVM)
https://www.lovinghands.com/forms/Over%20the%20Counter%20Medications%20for%20Birds.pdf
Malik, A. MSc RVN Cert VNES Cert VNECC & Adina Valentine , RVN C&GCertVNES, VNCertECC, Clinical Coach Pages 11-25 | Published online: 15 Dec 2017.
Miesle, J. MA, AAV. https://www.beautyofbirds.com/avianpainmanagementpart1
Miesle, J. MA, AAV. https://www.beautyofbirds.com/avianpainmanagementpart6
Miesle, J. MA, AAV. https://www.beautyofbirds.com/avianpainmanagementpart7
Muir, W III. Pain and Stress. In: Handbook of Veterinary Pain Management. Ed: James Gaynor, Wm Muir III. Mosby Inc. 2009.
Paul-Murphy J. Pain Management for the Pet Bird. In:Handbook of Veterinary Pain Management,Ed. Gaynor J and Muir W III. Second Edition, Mosby Inc., 2009. p. 467
https://www.petcoach.co/article/caring-for-your-senior-bird
https://www.petmd.com/dog/infographic/over-the-counter-medication-dogs
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17415349.2017.1395304#:~:text=Painful%20conditions%20in%20pet%20birds,-Pet%20birds%20often&text=Husbandry%2Drelated%20issues%20are%20frequent,cause%20some%20discomfort%20or%20pain. Pain in birds: a review for veterinary nurses
Lender, S."Toss In Some Tumeric." http://www.omagdigital.com/article/Toss+in+Some+Turmeric/2457141/0/article.html.
Lightfoot, T. L. (2020, January). Lung and Airway Disorders of Pet Birds. In Merck Veterinary Manual. https://www.merckvetmanual.com/bird-owners/disorders-and-diseases-of-birds/lung-and-airway-disorders-of-pet-birds
Sakas, P.S. Essentials of Avian Medicine. 2002.
https://www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/hospital/small-animal/parrot-wellness
http://www.avianwelfare.org/shelters/pdf/NBD_shelters_supportive_care.pdf
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #HowToHelpABirdThatIsHurt #CBDForBirds
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Has your older bird started plucking its feathers?
We routinely get calls from worried bird owners who tell us that their older bird started feather plucking seemingly out of the blue
There are many reasons for feather plucking in birds. But, when an older bird that's never plucked before starts this upsetting habit, it can be both upsetting and cause for worry.
In this blog post, I'll share what you need to know about feather plucking in older birds.
Keep reading to learn more.
As a general rule, the larger your bird, the longer its lifespan tends to be.
Let’s take a quick look at the lifespans of various bird species and when they might be expected to reach middle age, baring any major illnesses or injuries according to AAV.org.
Species |
Median Lifespan |
Considered Geriatric |
African Grey Parrots |
23 years |
> 15 years |
Amazon Parrots |
40 - 49 years |
> 25 years |
Budgerigars |
7 - 15 years |
> 6 years |
Cockatiels |
10 -14 years |
>12 years |
Cockatoos |
30 years |
> 20 years |
Conures |
30 years |
15 years |
Lovebirds |
5 - 15 years |
>10 years |
Macaws |
35 - 43 years |
> 30 years |
Keep in mind that these are only estimates. The average life expectancy of a bird depends on several other factors, including genetics, breeding, care and diet. Also, different species start to experience decline in health and day to day functioning at different life stages.
Several factors affect a parrot’s life expectancy. These include the following:
Your parrot’s genetic makeup can affect its life expectancy. This is why it is important to seek out a reputable breeder. Genetic issues such as heart conditions, cancer, and joint issues can negatively impact your bird’s quality of life and life expectancy.
Your bird’s diet plays a crucial role in its overall health and well-being. A healthy diet consists of high quality pellets, preferably cold-pressed pellets. Plus, your bird needs a diverse range of raw, uncooked vegetables, low sugar fruits, herbs, sprouts, nuts, and grains for adequate nutritional intake. Raw foods are nutritional powerhouses that offer your feathered friend important nutrients and fiber that it needs to thrive.
The key here is providing a diverse range of plant-based foods.
A poor diet can not only reduce your bird’s lifespan but can also contribute to a host of diseases and organ malfunctioning.
A parrot needs at least 10 to 12 hours of sleep per night in a dark, quiet, and safe area. Sleep is crucial for your parrot’s health. Inadequate sleep can put your bird in an unnatural chronic hormonal state and affect the bird’s immune system functioning.
Your parrot’s health history can also affect its lifespan. Regular health checkups can help ensure that your parrot is in good shape. They can also help detect serious health issues early on, when your pet is more amenable to treatment.
Keep in mind that all birds tend to hide illness until they are on the brink of death, as an instinctual strategy. Furthermore, an older bird that may be in pain may refuse to eat. This is why routine checkups are a critical component of parrot husbandry. You'll want to monitor your pet's health each week by taking its weight on a gram scale. If you notice that your bird is starting to loose weight, call your vet and book a checkup.
All bird's need a clean environment. But, it's especially important for older birds who's immune system may be on the decline.
Make it a point to clean and disinfect your bird’s cage, toys, perches, and food bowls regularly to avoid bacterial and fungal growth. Ensure that your bird always has access to clean, fresh water. Clean all fruits and vegetables before serving them to your feathered friend to remove contaminants and insecticides.
Older birds are susceptible to a number of ailments, that untreated, can affect their quality of life.
Arthritis is a degenerative joint disease that is relatively common in older birds. The feet are commonly affected due to lack of foot exercise, but the disease can affect multiple joints at once, including the back. Arthritis is extremely painful and may cause the affected bird to refuse to eat and move about the cage. The affected joints often get hot or swollen.
Arthritis is progressive and can cause your pet unbearable pain. So much so that many birds resort to feather plucking to find temporary relief. It usually starts out around the affected joints.
If your bird is older or if it's lived in unhealthy conditions in it's past, please ask your vet to perform the necessary tests to uncover if your bird is experiencing joint inflammation. Spring for a thorough physical exam to get baseline data so that you can begin preventative care as soon as possible.
In the case of arthritis, anti-inflammatories and pain medication may be prescribed. Heated perches can help as can over the counter anti-inflammatories such as Pau ‘d Arco, CBD, or hemp seed. Sometimes a topical with gentle analgesic properties, such as Aloe Vera Spray can also help.
Older birds have different dietary requirements as compared to younger birds. If these requirements are not met, they may develop a weakened immune system, making them susceptible to various illnesses and parasites.
Some major bird pellet manufacturers have developed senior parrot diets which are higher in calcium, vitamins, trace minerals, and proteins. Keep in mind, that a balanced diet helps maintain the immune system.
Parasites such as mites can easily cause an infestation and compromise your birds immune system. This can cause your feathered friend to pluck its feathers due to itching and the discomfort. But worse, when parasites suck the blood out of your pet and introduce bacteria, viruses, and other contaminants into your birds system, its a recipe for disaster. Consult with your avian vet for appropriate diagnosis and treatment if you suspect an infestation.
We've already touched on how dietary deficiencies can cause feather plucking in birds, but let's take a deeper dive. Long-term deficiencies, when left unchecked, start having a cumulative effect on your bird’s overall health resulting in organ malfunctioning, skin issues, pain, a shortened life-span, and other ailments.
Excessive feather plucking may be a symptom of a dietary deficiency, another reason to keep up with routine health care visits. Diet can affect both physical comfort and mental stability. Both, huge stressors for your aging parrot.
A good avian veterinarian will conduct an annual full body examination to figure out what’s out of balance.
A bird’s feathers are made up of up to 90% protein. If your bird has been plucking and chewing its feathers, you may want your vet to check and see if it needs more protein or other important nutrients in its diet. Nuts and soaked nuts, seeds, and certain grains are all excellent sources of protein.
Of course, the issue can also arise due to other vitamin and mineral deficiencies.
It is not uncommon for older birds to develop allergies to the things in their environment. A bird can develop an allergic reaction to something at any point in its life.
In most cases, they develop allergies to dyes and other preservatives used in pelleted diets, causing the bird to pluck its feathers.
Allergies often cause inflammation and skin discomfort. We'd be remiss if we didn't talk about the importance of vitamin A here. Vitamin A is critical for skin health, and a deficiency can result in some critical skin tissue issues from dry skin to dry eyes, respiratory infections, and poor wound healing. Since plucking out feathers rips out skin tissue, you can easily see the snowball affect of vitamin A deficiency.
Low humidity in the air can cause your feathered friend’s skin to dry out, yet another cause of feather plucking in birds. If you've ever had extremely dry skin, you'll be able to sympathize. Keep in mind that birds are from humid regions and their skin needs frequent baths.
Frequent misting and bathing can support healthy, supple skin, as can a nutrient rich diet, like the raw food diet described above. Running a full-house or room humidifier can also bring relief. Be care to check the filter on a routine basis as they tend to get moldy.
Organ malfunction and cancer can also increase feather plucking in birds. When ever the bird experiences inflammation of any kind, the discomfort can lead to a plucking disorder. This includes issues like kidney disorders, liver disorder, and other organ failure. As your bird gets older, the risk of organ malfunction increases.
Feather plucking is rarely associated with just one single cause. Frequently a lot of factors come into play causing the bird so much discomfort that it resorts to feather plucking to deal with the stress. If you notice your bird going downhill, refer to my environmental wellness blog posts that walk you through making important changes to your bird care routines that will support your geriatric bird.
I've already talked about the implications of inflammation in an older birds overall health and disposition. Inflammation can have important and sometimes degenerative whole body effects. The five most common signs of inflammation include:
In addition to prescription grade medications, you can use natural, over the counter supplements to address it, but be aware that these issues tend to be progressive in nature. Just be sure to carefully watch your pet to determine if over the counter products are offering the much needed relief.
Hemp, CBD, Pau ‘d Arco, coconut oil, and omega-rich red palm are excellent for keeping swelling at bay.
Of course if your bird is experiencing debilitating inflammation, it is critical to follow the doctors advice to the letter. But, for early onset, you might try these home-based supports for preventing or reducing inflammation.
7 Quick at home based methods to reduce minor inflammation in birds:
As i'd mentioned earlier, aging birds have different nutritional needs as compared to younger birds. They’re not as active as a younger bird, and they require different levels of nutrients. Always consult with your avian veterinarian to discuss important dietary changes as your bird ages.
As birds start getting older, they need fewer calories. Obesity is a common problem in older birds, which, just like us humans, tends to cause wear and tear on the joints.
Eating too many calories can cause the weight to accumulate, leading to several other lifestyle diseases like obesity, arthritis, fatty liver disease, and heart issues, amongst others
Your vet will help you come up with the recommended daily caloric intake for your aging bird.
While a huge range of fresh, nutrient rich raw foods is important, not all birds will readily eat them. In this case, discuss vitamin and mineral supplements with your vet to avoid deficiencies.
These deficiencies start small but have a cumulative effect on your bird’s health. What may start out causing minimal disruption to daily life can quickly become a huge health issue as your pet ages.
Stress is one of the biggest reasons behind feather plucking in birds. You should try to make sure your aging bird is comfortable by helping it meet certain physical conditions.
Make sure that the temperature in your house is comfortable for your feathered friend. Sixty-five to seventy five degrees is an ideal temperature range for most parrots but aging and health compromised birds will benefit from heated perches or infrared or thermostatically controlled heat panels.
Your bird needs 10-12 hours of sleep per night. Some older birds will also nap throughout the day. Sleep helps your parrots replenish its body’s resources. It also helps keep the immune system functioning properly.
Make sure to keep your parrot’s cage clean to keep harmful fungal and bacterial growth at bay. You should deep clean the cage at least weekly for the best results.
Keep your bird mentally occupied by providing it with ample mental stimulation. While your older bird may not be an avid climber or chew anymore, it does enjoy being preoccupied with foraging activities and natural toys. You can give your bird some toys like foraging toys to play with and make sure it gets as much enrichment as possible.
Plucking is a learned behavior that can quickly turn into a habit.
However, it can be turned around if you address the contributing factors as soon as possible, before a habit ensues. In many cases, feather plucking in old birds is caused by pain and inflammation so work closely with your avian veterinarian to minimize discomfort and improve your pets day to day quality of life.
Even an older pet can still enjoy a rich, pain-free life with routine checkups and a few accommodations on your part. With proper care, you can enjoy your aging pet for years to come.
5 Tips To Help Your Bird In Its Golden Years
What is Bird Arthritis and How Does It Affect Birds
How to Tell If Your Bird Is In Pain and What To Do About It
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #SeniorBird #AgingBirdChart
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>We've finally made it through 2022. Thank goodness!
The beginning of the year is always a great time to reflect, recharge, and think about what you'd like to accomplish in the next year. We've put together a few New Year's resolution ideas that you and your pet bird can work on together!
Word on the street is that we humans aren't the only ones who've kind of gotten used to lounging around in comfy jammies and binging on Bridgerton... 😵
While it may seem like you got your feathered friend out on the play stand more, there was also ample time at home to treat & reward your feathered friend for being such a good girl / boy with lots of treats.
2021 is a great time for you all to get moving TOGETHER! We recommend you get a new set of walking shoes and a fun new Aviator Harness to motivate you and your bird!
If your biggest struggle is actually getting the leash your bird, you will absolutely love this blog post on How To Harness Train Your Bird. Hint: Get yourself some training supplies like Clicker Training for Birds, Clickers, and Treats.
It is no secret that getting enough sleep is extremely important to overall good health. So in addition to moving more and eating healthier, getting more sleep should be at the top of your list if you want to focus on your health this year!
You know that your bird needs a lot of sleep, too. To keep hormone imbalance at bay, make sure that your pet gets 10-12 hours of sleep per night. This needs to be in a quiet, dark room, where your bird can get much needed rest. But, speaking of hormones, hormone season is coming up this Spring. Learn about how to manage bird hormones here.
First things first. Get those wellness checks, even if you're afraid to go to the doctor. A lot of doctors are doing video visits. And, most vets are using curbside service to minimize contact. If one of the main reasons you don't take your pet to the vet for preventative care is because the travel / vet makes them anxious, we can help!
We recommend trying one or more of our bird calming products. Our most popular product is Parrot Calming Formula, a water soluble product that uses gentle but effective L-Theanine as it's main ingredient. But, Hemp Seeds for Birds have been a huge hit! Why. They taste terrific & birds love cracking them open. And, pet parents love the calming effects, inflammatory properties, and nutritional benefits of them!
Okay. So New Years is about developing positive habits. Let's face it. Quarantine was a time that many of us relaxed up on this. Another thing. Your bird may have developed habits and new routines, too.
New Years is a great time to commit to working on bird behavior and bird training. Maybe you want to get a handle on feather plucking or screaming. Maybe you're worried about how your bird is going to cope when you have to return to the office once COVID is over. 🤞🏼
Well, BirdSupplies.com & Diane Burroughs, LCSW have you covered. Check out the behavior training program called F-R-I-E-N-D that is coming in early 2021. This is a 7 - week program that focuses on walking you through the process of solving your challenging parrot behavior. You'll learn how to gain a deep understanding of why your bird plucks, how to use science-based training strategies, how to calm your parrot through training, and how to track your progress.
Check it out today!
Environmental Wellness for Your Pet Bird
12 New Years Resolutions for a a Happy, Healthy Bird
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdStress #BirdSelfMutilation
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Seed diets, while more affordable, simply don’t provide the nutrition that parrots need. Seeds are high in fat, which most captive birds don’t need. Plus, they are very low in essential vitamins, minerals, and proteins that keep a bird healthy.
Over time, birds fed a seed diet will fall victim to a compromised immune system leaving them vulnerable to infections and illness.
There are a number of specialty pelleted diets made specifically for birds. Pellets are formulated to provide a proper balance of nutrients that your bird requires for ideal health.
Many Avian Vets recommend Harrison’s Bird Foods and Roudybush. They also recommend a rich range of fresh, raw plant-based foods.
if you're struggling with converting your bird to healthy pellets grab a copy of my by bird diet conversion book.
Check this list of foods to avoid.
Supplement bird pellets with a rich variety of raw (uncooked) or gently warmed plant-based foods that offer your bird the greatest range of bio-available nutrients. You’ll want to feed fruits and vegetables high in vitamin A, magnesium, and calcium. You'll also want to ensure that your bird gets a dash of essential fatty acids like coconut oil and red palm oil.
Always wash fruits and vegetables as your bird is susceptible to the toxins in pesticides. Diluted GSE safely cleans toxins off of vegetables.
Make time every day to ensure that your bird has fresh water. In hot summer months you should change the water in both the morning and evening.
Birds love to dip pellets or food in water leaving it susceptible to spoiling. They also tend to bathe in it and use it as a toilet bowl.
Imagine the bacteria and fungus that can grow in water in just a few short hours. Wash bowls thoroughly at least once a day.
The white filmy stuff on the bowl surface is full of bacteria and fungus. Contaminated water can cause fungal infections that are deadly, take months to recover from, and are expensive to diagnose and treat.
Avoid the heartbreak and just offer clean water at all times. Make offering fresh water part of your morning bird care plan.
To care for your bird, you have to be aware of seasonal changes. In the winter, you need to make sure that your bird stays warm, while in the summer, you need to make sure that it doesn't get overheated. Make sure that your bird has safe, supervised outdoor access during the summer months.
Many bird's undergo stressful molts between January and March and their body can be depleted of nutrients as they grow new feathers. Generally, the molt is followed by a natural hormonal period during which time the adult bird would be preparing to find a mate, prepare a nest, and rear young. This is another time of year that your bird's body will undergo dramatic changes.
❄️ Winter Bird Care:
🌱 Spring Hormone Care for Birds:
☀️ Summer Bird Care:
🍁Fall Bird Care:
To encourage exercise, always provide the largest cage you can afford. Keep in mind that the bar space of the cage should not be larger than your birds head. You don’t want your bird to get its head stuck between the bars.
Stick with American-made powder-coated cages or stainless steel cages to avoid metal toxicity. Birds seem to get a lot of enjoyment rubbing their beaks up and down the cage bars.
Inferior cages can poison your bird with lead or zinc. While you may think you are saving money by purchasing a used or cheap cage, it may be a decision that you regret later.
When choosing a bird cage, look for one with a big door. Also, examine the bird cage for crevices where food and poop can get stuck. The fewer places that you have to scrub the easier it will be for you to maintain your bird care plan.
Peachy, Moluccan Cockatoo
Provide a variety of appropriate sized perches for your bird. Good choices are natural branches and rope perches.
On rope perches, trim strings longer than an inch in length, or better yet, avoid them altogether. Avoid dowel perches that cause foot cramping and chronic foot problems.
It is important to keep bird perches clean. Bird's like to rub their beak on perches to clean them. The trouble is that dried food on the perches can harbor bacteria and fungus, potentially infecting your bird's feet. Soak soiled perches in hot, soapy water and scrub clean.
In addition to cleaning perches and food and water bowls, routinely wipe cages down with a bird safe disinfectant, such as a 50 / 50 mix of hydrogen peroxide and water,
Avoid bleach. It is extremely toxic when inhaled and it is caustic and can damage your cage. You can use A & E makes a good cage cleaner that dissolves stubborn poop and food stains, however, it does not disinfect.
Change cage paper routinely. When food, poop and water mix, on tray paper or substrate, it makes a nasty breeding ground for deadly fungus and bacteria. An easy way to keep the tray clean is to buy a commercial bird cage liner that is moisture resistant. Stack a weeks worth of cage liners in at the beginning of the week and remove the soiled papers every day.
If your bird’s immune system is compromised due to stress, bacteria, fungus, or poor diet, the outcome could be disastrous. Save yourself a lot of heart ache by making cleaning a part of your routine bird care plan.
Regular baths rinse dust and dirt from your bird’s feathers, skin and even from its sinuses. Baths moisturize skin, too. Bathing options include misting, bathing in a bowl, or using a shower perch to bring your bird in the shower. Wild birds bathe almost daily, but we need to make bathing a fun experience for our pets.
Find the bathing method that your bird most enjoys. Take the training slowly and always keep things upbeat and fun. Praise your bird anytime shows more confidence in bathing.
We recommend that you bathe your bird minimum of three times a week, even in the winter. Dusty species like cockatoos, cockatiels and African grey's will benefit from rinsing the dust off of their skin and feathers. You may worry that your bird will get chilled so bathe them in the morning when they have all day to dry and keep them in a warm, draft-free area to dry off. Never use a space heater around your bird, though, because most space heaters emit toxic fumes.
Plan on “bird-proofing” your home, just as you might if you had a toddler in the house. Birds are incredibly curious and they’ll chew electric wires, explore electric outlets, chew up stuff that isn’t good for them etc.
According to PetAssure.com the 10 most common dangers to pet birds include:
While clipping your bird’s wings is a personal choice, keep in mind that flighted birds are susceptible to in-home injury and prone to flying out of an open window or door.
Some of the more common flight injuries that we hear about include drowning in open water, such as toilets, flying into windows or ceiling fans.
Birds instinctually mouth everything, leaving them susceptible to ingesting poisonous metals such as lead and zinc or other toxic items. You’d be amazed at the things in your home that contain lead and other metals.
Anything that has been soldered contains lead. This includes lampshades, stained glass and stereo equipment. Lead is in curtain weights, old paint or painted cages from undeveloped countries such as Mexico or China,
Chipped ceramic bowls contain lead. Costume jewelry, foil, aluminum cans, foil from the top of wine and beer bottles, floor linoleum and even min-blinds contain toxic lead and zinc.
Symptoms of lead toxicity include incoordination, seizures, anemia, and kidney damage. If your bird has any of these symptoms, seek veterinary care immediately.
Birds are particularly sensitive to airborne toxins due to their super-efficient respiratory system. While their respiratory system enables them to fly, it poses problems in an enclosed household.
Common airborne toxins include any non-stick surface, such as Teflon-coated cookware, drip pans, irons and self-cleaning ovens. Never allow Teflon to overhead.
Toxic fumes are deadly to birds. Your bird can get toxicity pesticides, wet paint, floor and rug cleaning solutions, wood burning fireplace smoke, air fresheners, incense, scented candles, hair spray, perfume, hot-oil frying, cleaning products, and burning plastic, just to name a few.
Cigarette or marijuana smoke is very toxic to birds, too. As a rule of thumb, avoid using any substance that gives off fumes or odors. Always remove your bird from the immediate area and air out your home if you smell any of the above odors.
When developing your bird care plan, take a look at your pots and pans and other household items that contain teflon. It could be an iron, to an electric cooking appliance. Always unplug electric appliances that contain teflon.
Keep your bird away from cats, dogs, ferrets, larger birds and other potentially harmful animals. Wild animals have even been known to enter pet doors and attack pet birds.
Never allow small children to play with a pet bird unless they are closely supervised.
If another animal bites or mouths your bird, seek an IMMEDIATE appointment with a veterinarian, preferably an avian vet. Animal saliva is deadly to birds.
When developing your bird care plan, figure out a way to keep small birds away from other household pets.
Safe bird toys are essential to your pet’s well-being. The key word here is “safe.” As a general rule of thumb, I encourage my customers to buy toys made from manufacturers who's name you can pronounce. Stick with US made toys and avoid cheap knock-offs found on online market places.
Make sure that the metal hardware or embellishments are made from bird safe substances to avoid metal toxicity. Ensure that the toy is properly sized for your parrot species.
Larger parrots often break off plastic parts and swallow them. Rope toys should be inspected frequently and strings trimmed to avoid neck or toe strangulation. Inspect bird toys for wear and tear at least weekly.
Watch for the following signs of sickness in birds. Birds instinctually hide illness until it is critical. Learn the signs of a sick or injured bird.
As part of your bird care plan, keep your avian veterinarian's phone number handy and maybe even on speed dial on your cell phone.
Remember, birds often hide signs of illness, so keen observation is crucial!
https://www.petassure.com/new-newsletters/top-10-dangers-to-pet-birds/
6 Essential Dimensions of Avian Wellness
5 Do's & Don'ts For Better Winter Bird Care
Keep Your Bird Cozy This Winter Without Breaking The Bank
What You Should Be Doing To Give Your Parrot The Best Care This Winter
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdCare #ParrotCare #BirdCareGuide #CaringForPetBirds
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
You get home from work at night to a pile of feathers on the floor around your bird's cage. Every time you try to interact with your bird it tries to fly away. Or, just as bad, your bird is screaming at the top of its lungs and your neighbors are getting upset and threatening to call Animal Control.
Do these stories sound familiar? If you answered yes, your bird might benefit from a bird calming supplement.
Pet birds tend to be anxious. After all, as prey animals, they're instinctively fearful of unfamiliar things and new experiences.
Other things can impact your bird's disposition, as well. Here are some environmental factors that can cause a bird to get anxious:
Birds, just like us, can grapple with anxiety triggered by physical issues. Take molting, for example – a perfectly normal process, yet it can bring enough discomfort to leave our feathered friends feeling on edge. Hormonal seasons can add an extra layer of stress, as some birds become more anxious during these periods. It's crucial to recognize that any time a bird is experiencing discomfort, pain, or its physical needs aren't adequately addressed, it can be a source of anxiety.
While it may be tempting to turn to bird calming supplements to alleviate anxiety symptoms, it's crucial to consider a more holistic approach to bird care. Instead of relying solely on bird supplements, take the time to assess and enhance your bird's living conditions. Ensure they have a stimulating environment with a variety of toys, provide regular interaction and mental stimulation, and maintain a consistent routine to foster a sense of security.
Understanding the environmental causes of bird anxiety empowers us to create a healthier and more harmonious living space for our feathered companions. By addressing these factors head-on, we can significantly reduce the need for bird calming supplements. Remember, your bird's well-being is closely tied to the care and attention you provide, so take the time to enrich their environment and strengthen the bond between you and your feathered friend.
Understanding and responding to your bird's anxiety starts with some introspection about its behavior. Birds, like us, have subtle ways of expressing anxiety that may be overlooked if we don't take the time to observe and reflect. Consider these gentle indicators that your bird might be facing stress, often hidden behind what may seem like simple behavior quirks.
Feather plucking or over-preening, for instance, is a behavior worth pondering. Take a moment to ask yourself: Is my bird engaging in more grooming than usual? Excessive feather plucking might be a silent plea for attention or a reaction to a change in their surroundings. Explore potential stressors such as alterations in routine, unexpected noise, or a need for increased mental stimulation.
Reflect on your bird's vocalization patterns. Are there noticeable changes in their squawks or chirps? Birds communicate through sound, and shifts in their vocal behavior can offer valuable insights into their emotional state. Some birds get more quiet while others start screaming at the top of their lungs. Ask yourself when these changes started; it could be a clue to the source of their anxiety.
Consider behavioral challenges not as defiance but as signals. Does your bird display aggression, excessive chewing, or destructive tendencies? Instead of frustration, approach these actions with empathy. They might be your bird's way of expressing unease. What changes in their environment or routine could be contributing to their stress?
Understanding and responding to your bird's emotional well-being is a journey of introspection that can deepen your bond with your feathered friend. Birds, like us, have subtle ways of expressing anxiety that may be overlooked if we don't take the time to observe and reflect. Consider these gentle indicators that your bird might be facing stress, often hidden behind what may seem like simple behavior quirks.
Feather plucking, for instance, is a behavior worth pondering. Take a moment to ask yourself: Is my bird engaging in more grooming than usual? Excessive feather plucking might be a silent plea for attention or a reaction to a change in their surroundings. Explore potential stressors such as alterations in routine, unexpected noise, or a need for increased mental stimulation.
Reflect on your bird's vocalization patterns. Are there noticeable changes in their squawks or chirps? Birds communicate through sound, and shifts in their vocal behavior can offer valuable insights into their emotional state. Ask yourself when these changes occur; it could be a clue to the source of their distress.
Consider behavioral challenges not as defiance but as signals. Does your bird display aggression? Is it more withdrawn than usual? Has it stopped playing and exploring? Instead of frustration, approach these behaviors with empathy. They might be your bird's way of expressing unease.
Explore eating habits as a window into your bird's emotional world. Is there a shift in their appetite or eating routine? Changes in these patterns might be indicative of stress impacting their overall well-being. Dig deeper to uncover the emotional triggers behind these alterations.
In essence, recognizing signs of anxiety in your bird invites you to engage in a dialogue with their emotions. Ask yourself these questions, observe with empathy, and be open to adapting their environment to meet their emotional needs. This journey of introspection not only fosters a healthier, happier bird but also strengthens the unique connection you share with your avian companion.
Shivering and shaking: Observe if your bird displays these behaviors more frequently, as they may indicate nervousness or unease.
Slicked-back feathers: Note instances where your bird tries to appear smaller. Consider triggers like changes in their environment or interactions.
Flaring tail and eyes: Look for expressions of heightened arousal or anxiety in response to specific situations. Explore the context behind these reactions.
Leaning away: Take note when your bird leans away from you, signaling a possible desire for distance. Reflect on recent interactions for contributing factors.
Puffing up feathers: Monitor instances of your bird making itself look larger, a potential defensive response to stress or perceived threats. Investigate stressors in their environment or routine.
In decoding your bird's body language, these quick observations can be your guide to understanding their emotional state. Engage in this exploration to foster a deeper connection with your feathered companion and create a supportive environment for their well-being.
Understanding and addressing issues of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and separation anxiety in our feathered friends is crucial for providing compassionate care. Birds, as social flock animals, can experience trauma from various sources, impacting their emotional well-being. Improper weaning processes, sudden rehoming, changes within the family structure, and inadequate care can all contribute to these challenges.
Improper weaning, a critical developmental stage for young birds, can leave lasting emotional scars. Birds separated from their parents too early may struggle with trust issues and socialization. Additionally, sudden rehoming, while sometimes necessary, can be a traumatic experience, causing feelings of displacement and confusion. Changes within the family structure, such as new additions or departures, can also disrupt the established bonds, leading to stress and anxiety for our avian companions. Moreover, poor care, whether it be inadequate nutrition, unclean living conditions, or lack of mental stimulation, can contribute to long-term emotional distress in birds.
Separation anxiety is a real concern, particularly for birds unaccustomed to entertaining themselves or engaging in foraging activities. Birds are highly social creatures, and abrupt isolation can trigger anxiety. Those accustomed to constant interaction may struggle when left alone. It is essential to recognize the signs, which may include excessive vocalization, feather plucking, or destructive behavior. To mitigate separation anxiety, it's crucial to gradually acclimate birds to alone time, provide engaging toys and activities, and ensure their environment is enriched with mental stimulation. Establishing a routine and incorporating positive reinforcement during departures and returns can also help ease the transition.
When looking for bird calming supplement first try to gauge the intensity of your bird's anxiety. For instance, if your bird is anxious several times a week versus just a few days a year, you understand the intensity is more severe. You can also rate the intensity of your bird's anxiety by how many issues trigger the anxiety or how much it disrupts their activities of daily living.
When you know the intensity of what you're dealing with then you'll recognize whether the medicine is combing your bird down or not.
Next, think about the "strength" of various bird calming supplements. Ideally, you would want to start with the most gentle product. If you don't get the results you want with a gentle supplement try something a little stronger. Intense cases may require a prescription medicine.
Medicinal herbs have been used for centuries and they are a big part of many integrative health practices. Herbs that support a balanced mood are called "adaptogen herbs." Chamomile is probably the most well-known adaptogenic herb but there are a variety bird-safe, adaptogen herbs, as well.
Try to match the bird calming supplement with the intensity of your bird's anxiety.
Gentle Calming: Chamomile flowers and other adaptogen herbs are some of the most gentle bird calming supplements. They work best with low levels of anxiety or temporary anxiety-producing situations, like a bird that is molting, or when you have a houseful of company. Try Loose Chamomile to make tea or serve it in separate a dish.
Moderate Calming: Stereotypical behaviors such as screaming or mild feather destructive behaviors respond well to daily doses of UnRuffledRx Parrot Calming Formula and UnRuffledRx SereniTea Bird Calming Tea.
The active ingredients in Parrot Calming Formula are two amino acids that support a calmer mood, L-Theanine and GABA. It is thought that when the body doesn't have enough of these amino acids it affects mood. Keep in mind that amino acid support is not addictive and that there is no evidence of overdosing. I say that because the recommended dosage on the bottle is the place to start. But, you can increase the dosage a little bit, up to double see, if you don't see the results that you want. remember, when you know how to measure how intense your bird's anxiety is, you'll also be able to tell when you found the sweet spot of how much medicine to give your bird.
The active ingredients in bird calming tea are several adaptogen herbs, like chamomile, lemon balm, lavender, and others. All of these herbs have healing properties but over and above that, they're very nutritious. One of the things we know about moderate and intense anxiety is that depression and anxiety can be traced back to nutritional deficits.
These gentle bird calming supplements are not addictive and won't make your bird act drugged up. They may not get to the root cause of what is causing your bird's mood disorder, and in my opinion, it is always best to combine bird calming supplementswith parrot Wellness practices and behavior modification.
Intense Calming: Birds that intensively pluck or self-mutilate their bodies may require intensive, pharmaceuticals to cease self-injurious behaviors. However, there is a significant amount of research that demonstrates how self-injurious behaviors cause changes in the brain chemistry making them very difficult habits to break. We recommend combining a bird collar with bird calming supplements when a bird has obsessive feather destructive behavior.
In conclusion, using a bird calming supplement can help your pet's mood. Think about how your bird demonstrates that it's anxious and measurable terms such as how frequently it gets anxious and how many different things trigger anxiety. When you know how severe your bird's anxiety is you’ll be able to tell whether the medicine is helping.
The Do's & Don'ts of Calming Anxious Birds
10 Tips For A Calm Bird Using Positive Reinforcement
Merck Veterinary Manual. (n.d.). Psychotropic Medications Used for Feather Plucking in Pet Birds. Retrieved November 16, 2023, from https://www.merckvetmanual.com/multimedia/table/psychotropic-medications-used-for-feather-plucking-in-pet-birds
Seibert, L. (2006). Feather-picking Disorder in Pet Birds. In A. Leuscher (Ed.), The Manual of Parrot Behavior (pp. 255-280). Blackwell Publishing. Ames, Iowa.
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written numerous bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdCalming #BirdCalmingSupplement #AnxiousBird
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Joann and Joe, long-time bird enthusiasts, joined my Facebook group, "Feather Plucking Help," seeking help for Dusty, their feather picking cockatoo, in June 2022. Dusty, who was adopted at the age of 5, was a nervous bird despite having been in good health at the time of adoption. At the time of his adoption he was not feather picking.
Worried sick about Dusty's feather picking, Joann and Joe asked for a behavior consultation. They throughly filled out a detailed questionnaire about everything Dusty. As a psychotherapist, turned bird behaviorist, I help people uncover potential causes for feather picking, from enrichment to diet, sleep, foraging, hormones, and more.
I created a real-time Google Slideshow based on their responses to my questionnaire and then schedule a Zoom call to discuss potential reasons why their cockatoo was plucking. Dive into Dusty's feather-picking journey, uncovering discovering surprising insights that helped him stop feather picking!
Dusty had been placed on consignment at a bird store when he was 5 years old - the same bird store where he was purchased as a baby. His original family, had surrendered him because, as an Air Force family, they were getting transferred overseas. Joe and Joann adopted him in 2012.
When Joe and Joann walked into their neighborhood bird store, Dusty, who was out on a play stand, instantly noticed them. He began dancing and calling them over. "Hey, come here!" The gregarious Umbrella Cockatoo captured their hearts.
The couple was captivated but wanted research "cockatoo care." They visited him about 10 times before they decided that he was their family!
They bought a large bird cage, some perches and toys, and the recommended seed diet. The pet store owner told them to bathe him daily and how to socialize him, but didn't give them any other bird care information.
Fast forward 10 years, and Joe and Joann notice a 2 1/2" bald spot on Dusty's chest. They took him back to their avian vet. A physical and lab tests were done but nothing, health-wise, turned up. The doc gave them a stiff plastic collar made out of x-ray film and sent them home.
Dusty hated the harsh plastic collar and stopped wanting to interact with Joe and Joann. He just sat on his perch like a couch potato. The couple had to coax him to eat and to engage with them. They became as upset as Dusty was. Seeing their cheerful bird endure discomfort from the plastic bird collar was heartbreaking.
That's when they Googled "cockatoo feather picking" and found BirdSupplies.com.
Worried about Dusty, Joann and Joe took three steps to help by trying a soft bird collar and seeking expert advice.
In their discussion with the bird store owner, Joe and Joann learned that Dusty's breeder, a hobbyist, had a practice of separating chicks from their parents too early for hand-feeding. This common practice in the pet trade can lead to issues like nervous behavior and feather-plucking in birds. When chicks are taken away from their parents too soon, they miss out on essential care, affecting their emotional well-being. Understanding Dusty's early experiences helps us see how responsible breeding practices play a crucial role in a bird's overall happiness and behavior.
A second thing that made things tricky for Dusty was his diet. The bird store suggested he stick to an all-seed diet, which he was initially weaned on. While seeds might seem like a tasty treat, relying solely on them can cause health problems. You see, an all-seed diet lacks the essential nutrients Dusty needed to stay healthy. It's like having only candy for every meal – it might taste good, but it doesn't give your body what it needs to function well.
Over time, you'd miss out on important vitamins and minerals your body craves. It's the same for Dusty with an all-seed diet. Without a variety of foods, he could end up not getting everything his body needs, leading to malnutrition. So, while seeds are a small part of a balanced diet, Dusty needed more variety to ensure he stayed happy and healthy.
The third issue that we uncovered about Dusty's feather-picking behavior, was a heartwarming evening routine. Picture this: every evening, until around 10 or 11, they shared the couch with Dusty, watching TV.
I coached the couple on the importance of rest for Dusty. Like all birds, he needed a solid 10-12 hours of uninterrupted sleep per night. Disrupting this sleep not only left Dusty tired but also stirred up his hormones, posing a potential hazard.
Overindulgent cuddling and full-body pets was also discussed. Cuddling can make our feathered friends, like Dusty, hormonally imbalanced. It turns out that petting is akin to foreplay for pet birds. A chronically hormonal bird, such as Dusty, might feel the frustration, leading to self-injury. Birds don't need the same kind of petting as dogs do. Joe and Joann discovered that sticking to head and feet pets was the way to go, offering affection without the hormonal risks.
In our exploration of Dusty's world, we discussed the profound importance of introducing him to natural parrot behaviors. These included the art of bathing, the joy of foraging, the excitement of play, the necessity of regular exercise, the bliss of basking in sunshine, and the exhilaration of taking flight.
It wasn't just about Dusty having a blast; these natural parrot behaviors were fundamental to his overall health and happiness. The journey with Dusty evolved into more than just addressing challenges—it became a quest to create a lifestyle that harmonized with his innate instincts, ensuring a contented and fulfilling existence.
Simply put, if captive parrots are unable to perform natural behaviors, the effects of captivity are going to result in serious behavioral and physical problems, which is exactly what we are seeing. Pamela Clark, CPBC |
In the course of our exploration, we not only identified potential factors influencing Dusty's feather-picking behavior but also equipped Joe and Joann with ample information to turn things around. While I shared a wealth of insights, they had the Google Slide Show as a handy reference to delve deeper and study at their own pace. The presentation offered them a multitude of actionable tips, empowering them to implement strategies that could aid Dusty in overcoming his feather-plucking tendencies.
1. Birds engaging in mild to moderate feather picking typically have a positive prognosis. Many of these birds haven't formed compulsive picking habits, and their feather follicles remain intact. This presents an opportunity for proactive intervention and positive outcomes.
2. Diving deep into your bird's picking pattern, along with identifying the underlying contributors to the issue, not only brings faster but also more impactful results. Let's work together to address and improve your bird's well-being.
3. Recovery and feather regrowth are entirely possible for many feather-picking cockatoos with some dedicated effort from the owners. If you're ready to take that step toward helping your feathered friend flourish once more, consider scheduling an appointment to discuss a tailored plan for their well-being.
How Archie Got His Feathers Back
Two Bird Lovers Team Up To Save Chicky From the Brink
Feather Plucking in Cockatoos: Tips For A Happier Bird
Clark, P. (2020, February 6). Encouraging Natural Behaviors in Captive Parrots. The Parrot Steward Blog. https://blogpamelaclarkonline.com/2020/02/06/encouraging-natural-behaviors-in-captive-parrots/
Fox, R. (2006). Handrearing Behavioral Impacts and Implications for Captive Parrot Welfare. In A. Leuscher (Ed.), The Manual of Parrot Behavior (pp. 83-92). Blackwell Publishing. Ames, Iowa.
Friedman, S. G., & Greene Linden, P. (2023, May). How Parrots Learn to Behave.Bird Talk Magazine.
Jayson, S. L., Williams, D. L., & Wood, J. L. N. (2014). Prevalence and Risk Factors of Feather Plucking in African Grey Parrots (Psittacus erithacus erithacus and Psittacus erithacus timneh) and Cockatoos (Cacatua spp.). Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine, 23(3), 250-257.
Luescher, A.,ed. Manual of Parrot Behavior. Ames: Blackwell Publishing, 2006.
Seibert, L. (2006). Feather-picking Disorder in Pet Birds. In A. Leuscher (Ed.), The Manual of Parrot Behavior (pp. 255-280). Blackwell Publishing. Ames, Iowa.
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #FeatherPickingCockatoo #PluckingCockatoo
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Hey there! If you're worried about your cockatoo plucking its feathers, you're not alone. It's a big concern for bird owners like you. But don't worry—I'm here to help! In this guide, I'm going to break down why your feathery friend might be doing this and share some simple tricks to make them feel better. We'll talk about what's causing it and, most importantly, how you can make sure your birdie buddy stays happy and healthy. Let's dive in and figure out how to keep those feathers where they belong!
If you're scratching your head and asking, "Why is my cockatoo plucking her feathers?"—you've come to the right place. Feather plucking in cockatoos can be puzzling, but fear not, I'm here to unravel the mystery and guide you through it.
First things first, feather plucking is like a bird's way of telling us something isn't quite right. Your feathery friend might be feeling stressed, bored, or even a bit under the weather. Cockatoos that have come from a poor breeder situation or that have been rehomed are prone to nervous, anxious behaviors. Imagine if you were feeling a bit down or anxious—you might bite your nails or twirl your hair. Well, birds express themselves by plucking their feathers.
So, let's play detective! Check out your cockatoo's surroundings. Is there something new or different that might be bothering them? Maybe a change in their environment or a new addition to the family? Birds are sensitive creatures, and even small changes can stress them out.
Now, here's the scoop on health. Cockatoos, like all parrots, hide their illness at any expense. It's a survival mechanism for them. If your cockatoo isn't feeling tip-top, they might pluck to show they're not in the best shape. It's like their way of saying, "Hey, I need some attention here!" Keep an eye out for any signs of illness, like changes in poop, eating habits, or energy levels.
But fret not—there's good news! As your resident bird feather plucking expert, I'm here to share some tips and tricks to help your cockatoo kick this feather-plucking habit. We'll explore ways to create a cozy, stress-free environment and keep your birdie buddy happy. So, let's embark on this feather-filled journey together, ensuring your cockatoo's feathers stay right where they belong!
Feather plucking in cockatoos is more common than you might think, with a whopping 42.4% of cockatoos showing this behavior at some point in their lives, Stephanie Jayson, VetMB, 2014.
First off, feather plucking is like a puzzle, and to solve it, we need to understand what's going on and how entrenched the habit has become. When I'm doing a plucking consultation, I have my clients fill out a 7 page document to try to get to the root causes.
If you've found yourself on the internet, seeking answers for your feather plucking cockatoo, you're in good company. It's a common to join groups and forums to get answers on "How do you treat feather plucking in parrots?"
When you make that worried trip to the vet, the first order of business is ruling out any medical causes. Picture it as a detective story – your vet uses their medical know-how to run labs and investigate potential health issues. It's like turning on the spotlight to uncover any underlying health concerns that might be triggering your parrot's feather-plucking behavior.
Now, the vet might present you with a couple of options. One is the infamous bird collar. It's like a bandaid for feather plucking – it interferes with your bird's ability to access their feathers. But, bird collars don't dive deep into the root of the problem. It's a bit like putting a temporary bandage on a puzzle piece. Plus, some birds don't tolerate collars well, causing stress and discomfort, especially for our older or unwell feathered companions.
Now, onto medications. Some vets might suggest anti-anxiety or antidepressants, but here's the scoop – birds aren't like your everyday mammals. They're delicate creatures, and medications can affect them differently. Vets may be a bit cautious because our feathered friends don't tolerate medications the same way a dog or cat might. It's like walking on a tightrope – delicate balance is key.
While ruling out medical issues, disrupting an emerging compulsive habit, and considering anti-anxiety or antidepressant options are solid starting points, we're just scratching the surface. It's like solving the first layer of a puzzle.
But to truly crack the code on feather plucking in parrots, we need to dig deeper. Think of it as embarking on a journey to uncover the root cause, allowing us to address the issue at its core. So, let's continue our exploration, combining expert insights with practical "parrot wellness" strategies to ensure a feather-friendly and fulfilling life for your cherished parrot companion.
Now, let's delve into the fascinating world of feather plucking from a neuroscience perspective.
Unraveling the Complexity of Cockatoo Feather Plucking: A Holistic Perspective
Embarking on the journey to understand and address cockatoo feather plucking requires delving into various contributing factors. These include the severity and duration of plucking, trauma history, wellness factors, and the impact of irresponsible breeding practices. Let's explore each dimension to comprehend their role in this intricate issue.
Severity of Plucking: The severity of plucking directly correlates with whether the habit has transformed into a compulsive behavior. A mild case may involve occasional feather removal, while a severe instance can result in extensive plucking that becomes difficult to break. Understanding the severity aids in tailoring interventions to the specific needs of the bird.
Duration of Plucking: The length of time a bird has been engaging in plucking behavior also plays a crucial role. Early intervention in cases under a year may yield better outcomes compared to persistent plucking over several years. Long-term plucking can become ingrained, making it more challenging to reverse the behavior.
Trauma History: Birds with a history of trauma, whether due to poor breeding practices, rehoming stress, or inadequate care, are more prone to feather plucking. Trauma can create lasting behavioral challenges, necessitating targeted interventions that address the underlying emotional distress.
Wellness Factors: Factors such as diet, sleep, enrichment, and pain management contribute to overall bird wellness. When these elements are neglected, it can lead to stress and anxiety, triggering feather plucking as a coping mechanism. Prioritizing parrot wellness is crucial in preventing and managing plucking behaviors.
Irresponsible Breeding Practices: Babies improperly weaned by irresponsible breeders may lack essential social and behavioral skills. This deficiency can contribute to heightened stress levels, making these birds more susceptible to feather plucking as a maladaptive response to their environment.
Understanding these contributing factors is paramount for effective intervention. Addressing the root cause of the plucking allows for targeted and comprehensive interventions tailored to the specific needs of the bird. It's akin to solving a puzzle – knowing each piece helps create a clearer picture, guiding us toward the most effective strategies for promoting a healthier and happier life for our feathered friends.
At BirdSupplies.com, when we're assessing the prognosis for a feather plucking cockatoo, we look at the severity of the plucking, which includes the extent of feather damage and the length of time that the bird has been plucking. As a general rule, the larger the bald spot and the longer the plucking has been going on, the lower the prognosis. Mild to moderate birds that have been plucking for less than 18 months to 2 years have the best prognosis. These bird's haven't developed a compulsive habit yet and it is less likely that they've damaged their feather follicles.
There are two other factors to consider, as well. These include how well the owner looks out for parrot wellness and whether the bird has a history of trauma. More specifically, how many gaps are there in parrot wellness and how many traumatic incidents the bird has experienced. Of course, each bird is unique.
Overall, the prognosis for feather plucking is better than the prognosis for self-mutilation.
The trauma experienced by a bird, stemming from poor breeding conditions, inadequate diet, rehoming stress, or a lack of social skills, significantly influences the recovery process. Birds with a history of multiple traumas face a more uphill battle, with a lower prognosis for successful recovery.
Transitioning from feather plucking to self-mutilation involves intricate neurological processes. The rewiring of the bird's brain and alterations in brain chemistry occur rapidly during mutilation episodes, contributing to a poorer prognosis. The more intense the self-mutilation, the quicker the bird's neurological landscape is altered, emphasizing the need for swift and effective interventions.
Ensuring your feathered friend is in tip-top shape is the first step on the road to resolving feather plucking. Imagine it like a detective mission where we're uncovering clues about your bird's well-being. A visit to an avian or exotics vet is like a checkup for your bird's overall health. These specialized vets know the ins and outs of our feathered pals, and they're experts in understanding their unique needs.
During the physical examination, the vet will carefully inspect your bird, checking feathers, skin, beak, and all those intricate nooks and crannies. They may even use some nifty tools like a special light to get a closer look. But that's not all – common lab tests might also be on the agenda. It's like sending your bird's blood or feathers to the science lab for analysis. These tests can reveal important details about your bird's health, helping the vet rule out any sneaky medical issues that could be triggering the feather-plucking shenanigans.
Now, if your feathered buddy gets a clean bill of health, that's fantastic news! It means there's no hidden health culprit causing the feather plucking. But, if there's a little health hiccup, don't worry – the vet will guide you on the next steps. It's all part of the journey to make sure your birdie is happy, healthy, and ready to flaunt those feathers without any worries!
Embarking on a journey to help your feathered friend through feather plucking requires a comprehensive approach, and a Cockatoo Plucking Vest emerges as a key player in this avian adventure. Check out our Beakguard Cockatoo Plucking Vest For Self Mutilators. It features a tailored beak proof material used in bullet proof vests and is designed to gently interrupt the habit. Even though a sharp cockatoo beak can eventually bust through the bullet-proof fabric, this bird vest temporarily interrupts pluck so that you can address other issues that are causing your cockatoo to harm itself.
Here's a fantastic resource to guide you on this feather-friendly mission – a free book that not only teaches you how to help your bird accept the Cockatoo Plucking Vest but also delves into long-term approaches for managing plucking. It's like having an expert by your side, sharing insights and strategies to navigate this aspect of avian care.
Don't stop at the bird vest!
Long-term success involves incorporating science-backed methods, such as enhancing parrot wellness and using positive reinforcement to teach replacement "coping" behaviors other than plucking.
These approaches go beyond just interrupting the plucking habit; they aim to rewire the bird's brain, encouraging proactive behaviors and steering them towards normal parrot behaviors. Keep reading to learn more about these approaches.
Parrot wellness, according to the insights of the UC Davis Richard M. Shubot and the Association of Avian Veterinarians, encompasses the physical, mental, and social well-being of these vibrant birds. It goes beyond the absence of illness and delves into the holistic aspects of a parrot's life, emphasizing preventive measures and a comprehensive approach to care.
Common misjudgments related to parrot wellness include:
1) The Importance of a Balanced Diet
A crucial component of parrot wellness is a well-rounded diet. Ensure your cockatoo thrives by offering a diverse array of fresh fruits, vegetables, high-quality pellets, and occasional treats. Consult with avian veterinarians to tailor a nutrition plan that meets the specific needs of your feathered friend, promoting vibrant plumage and overall health.
2) The Role of Adequate Sleep
Just like us, parrots require ample rest for optimal health. Ensure your cockatoo enjoys 10-12 hours of uninterrupted sleep each night. Provide a quiet, dark space to mimic their natural sleep environment, promoting mental well-being and reducing stress.
3) The Joy of Regular Bathing
Bathing isn't just a hygiene routine; it's a cornerstone of parrot wellness. Encourage your cockatoo to embrace their inner water lover with regular baths. Whether it's a misting spray or a shallow basin, this simple practice helps maintain feather health and provides mental stimulation.
4) Enrichment for a Stimulated Mind
Parrots are highly intelligent and thrive on mental stimulation. Keep your cockatoo engaged with a variety of toys, puzzles, and activities. Rotate toys regularly to prevent boredom, fostering a happy and contented parrot.
5) The Importance of Regular Exercise
Physical activity is key to parrot wellness. Ensure your cockatoo has ample space for flying and climbing. Encourage play with toys that promote movement and exercise. Regular physical activity not only supports cardiovascular health but also aids in preventing obesity.
6) Minimizing Unnatural Sexual Bonds
While it's natural for parrots to form strong bonds, it's essential to minimize unnatural sexual behaviors. Avoid encouraging excessive preening or mating-related behaviors, as these can lead to stress and feather plucking. Foster a balanced and respectful relationship with your feathered companion.
7) Pain Management
Parrots are masters at masking pain. Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial for detecting potential issues early. Watch for subtle changes in behavior, eating habits, or vocalizations. Addressing pain promptly is a vital aspect of parrot wellness, preventing further complications and supporting a high quality of life
In conclusion, providing for proper parrot wellness is akin to offering a magic pill for preventing feather plucking. By incorporating these elements into your cockatoo's daily life, you're not only ensuring their physical health but also nurturing their emotional well-being, creating a foundation for a thriving and joyful feathered friend.
Every behavior serves a purpose, and understanding why your cockatoo plucks is paramount. Positive reinforcement highlights the importance of recognizing the function behind behaviors. Is your bird stressed, seeking attention, or engaging in a self-soothing ritual? Identifying the function guides your positive reinforcement strategy.
Consider what happens immediately after your cockatoo plucks – is it reinforced with attention, treats, or a soothing response? By identifying and altering these reinforcers, you can influence your bird's behavior positively, redirecting their focus away from plucking.
"A reinforcer is anything that immediately follows a behavior...Reinforcers increase the probability that the behavior they follow will be repeated in the future"(Friedman S. & Greene Linden, P., 2003).
To modify behavior, change the environment. Dr. Friedman's wisdom underscores the role of the surroundings in parrot behavior. Evaluate your bird's living space, its social interactions, and mental stimulation? Remember Timmy's case study? When I changed the environment so that he wasn't fearful of getting attacked by Smokey, he stopped plucking his tail feathers out.
There is an inherent connection between an animal's behavior and the environment in which it behaves. Susan Friedman Ph.D. |
Feather plucking in cockatoos can be a challenging behavior, often triggered by environmental factors. The key to addressing this issue lies in understanding and eliminating the circumstances that lead to a plucking episode. Environmental manipulation, or making changes to the bird's surroundings, is a powerful and effective method for modifying unwanted behavior.
Identifying Triggers Through Time-Study: To pinpoint triggers, a helpful technique is conducting a "time-study." This involves scheduled observations, counting plucked feathers, and reflecting on potential causes of anxiety. By systematically studying the bird's behavior, you can gain insights into when plucking occurs and what might be causing it.
Applying A Time-Study to Timmy's Feather Plucking Case: Take Timmy, my senior Timneh African Grey, for instance. Around the age of 20, he began plucking his tail feathers. Sharing a bird room with a Congo African Grey and a Moluccan Cockatoo, Timmy faced a challenging social environment. The Grey's, despite having separate cages due to their feisty interactions, would aggressively seek each other out, leaving Timmy at a disadvantage due to his gentler nature and smaller size.
Make Simple Changes: Through a time study, it became apparent that Timmy's anxiety heightened around Smokey, the Congo African Grey, especially after a particularly intense altercation. The solution? Move Timmy out of the bird room. This straightforward adjustment removed the trigger, alleviating Timmy's stress and, consequently, reducing his feather plucking.
Environmental manipulation, guided by careful observation and adjustments, can significantly impact a cockatoo's feather plucking behavior. In Timmy's case, this approach proved to be a simple yet effective solution, underscoring the importance of understanding and modifying the bird's surroundings to promote a healthier and more comfortable living environment.
I'm not a veterinarian and, as such, cannot endorse, authorize, or prescribe veterinary drugs or protocols. The details provided here are solely for educational purposes. It's crucial to acknowledge that any medical remedy comes with inherent risks.
Many avian vets prescribe medications for feather plucking. When it comes to addressing anxiety in our feathered friends, it's crucial to use only medications approved for use in birds. According to the Merck Veterinary Manual, certain medications have shown promise. These include Amitriptyline, Clomipramine, Haloperidol, and Fluoxetine. These medications can help in managing anxiety-related behaviors by calming the bird's nervous system.
Always consult with your avian vet to determine the suitability of medication for your specific bird.
When dealing with birds that engage in self-mutilation, a more intensive medication called haloperidol (Haldol) might be considered. The Merck Veterinary Manual recognizes its potential in managing severe feather destructive behavior. However, it's important to emphasize that medication should always be part of a comprehensive plan that includes behavioral modification, environmental adjustments, and regular veterinary oversight.
We (Chloe Sanctuary) have had 100% success with feather destructive behavior and mutilation using antipsychotic drugs. Dr. Jenkins of the Avian and Exotic Animal Hospital in San Diego has been helping rescues and sanctuaries as well as the public with the use of Haldol. Let me say frankly that anecdotal remedies do not work. Few birds survive the progress of this disease without drug intervention. ChloeSanctuary.com |
Parrots and cockatoos experience an extended dependency phase, much like human children. Their behaviors are shaped by interactions within their bird families during this period. However, when raised by humans, these natural social dynamics can be disturbed, presenting unique challenges in their development that might be compared to autism or psychosis. This is where intensive medications like Haldol come into play. Unfortunately, most cockatoos experiencing self-mutilation due to early parental deprivation face a difficult road to recovery.
For many of these birds, lifelong medication becomes a necessity to navigate the impacts of this complex condition. Without this ongoing intervention, the grim reality is that most will face the risk of succumbing to life-threatening complications stemming from self-mutilation.
1. Watch Chloe Sanctuary video
2. Print Out This Page from the Merck Veterinary Manual
3. Access This Chapter, Print it out, and share it with your vet: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/9780470344651.ch24
In unraveling the intricate web of cockatoo feather plucking, we've explored the effectiveness of environmental manipulation as a transformative strategy. Understanding and eliminating triggers through systematic observation and adjustments can make a profound impact on these feathered companions. Timmy's story, a senior Timneh African Grey, exemplifies how a simple environmental change led to significant improvements in his well-being.
As you reflect on the insights shared, consider the unique needs of your feathered friends and the adjustments that might enhance their lives. Are there environmental triggers that could be minimized or eliminated? Are there subtle changes in their surroundings that could lead to more content and pluck-free days?
Share your thoughts, experiences, and major takeaways in the comments below. What changes will you be making in your bird's environment to address feather plucking? Let's create a space for shared learning and support, fostering a community dedicated to the well-being of our cherished avian companions. Together, we can make a positive impact on the lives of our feathered friends
Cockatoo Diet
Managing Cockatoo Dust and Dander
How Can I Make My Bird More Active?
Chloe Sanctuary. (n.d.). Haldol: Our Perspective. Retrieved November 16, 2023, from https://www.chloesanctuary.org/haldol-our-perspective.html
Fox, R. (2006). Handrearing Behavioral Impacts and Implications for Captive Parrot Welfare. In A. Leuscher (Ed.), The Manual of Parrot Behavior (pp. 83-92). Blackwell Publishing. Ames, Iowa.
Friedman, S. G. (2010, February 23). Trainers, Jackhammers Need Not Apply. Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/behavior-works/201002/trainers-jackhammers-need-not-apply
Friedman, S. G., & Greene Linden, P. (2023, May). How Parrots Learn to Behave. Bird Talk Magazine.
Jayson, S. L., Williams, D. L., & Wood, J. L. N. (2014). Prevalence and Risk Factors of Feather Plucking in African Grey Parrots (Psittacus erithacus erithacus and Psittacus erithacus timneh) and Cockatoos (Cacatua spp.). Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine, 23(3), 250-257.
Martin, K. (2006). Psittacine Behavioral Pharmacotherapy. In A. Leuscher (Ed.), The Manual of Parrot Behavior. (pp. 267-266). Blackwell Publishing. Ames, Iowa.
Merck Veterinary Manual. (n.d.). Psychotropic Medications Used for Feather Plucking in Pet Birds. Retrieved November 16, 2023, from https://www.merckvetmanual.com/multimedia/table/psychotropic-medications-used-for-feather-plucking-in-pet-birds
Seibert, L. (2006). Feather-picking Disorder in Pet Birds. In A. Leuscher (Ed.), The Manual of Parrot Behavior (pp. 255-280). Blackwell Publishing. Ames, Iowa.
Please cite BirdSupplies.com, Inc. as the source and Diane Burroughs as the author.
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #FeatherPlucking #FeatherPluckingCockatoo #CockatooFeatherPlucking #CockatooPluckingVest #ParrotSelfMutilation
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Licensed Via PicMonkey
By: Diane Burroughs, LCSW
Revised April 25, 2023
Taking care of your pet bird isn't just about giving them healthy food, a cool cage and fun toys to play with. It's also important to make sure they get enough sleep to keep them happy, healthy, and full of life! .
Taking care of your bird can be tricky - especially when it comes to sleep. You might not realize it, but your feathered friend needs about 10 to 12 hours of good rest each night. That's because most birds are from places close to the equator, where the day is pretty much the same length as the night. So, it's important to give your bird a quiet, dark place to sleep!
Birds need lots of rest so their bodies and minds can stay in sync. Without enough sleep, their hormones can get all out of whack and lead to a lot of other issues.
Wild birds usually go to sleep as the sun sets and wake up with the first rays of light in the morning. That’s twelve hours of rest if they’re in a tropical environment.
Most of us have busy lives - getting up early for work and making sure our pets have everything they need. Then, in the evening, we have a ton of tasks to finish up. We know our pet birds are very social and don't want to leave them alone too long, so we often end up letting them stay up later than we should.
When I was going into the office, I'd get up around 5:30 am, shower, and then get dressed for my day before waking my birds up at 7 am to start their day. Then, I'd turn their lights out at 7 pm.
Have you ever wondered if birds need blankets to sleep? Although they may enjoy cuddling with a cozy blanket, it's actually not a good idea. That's because it can cause the bird to have hormones spike up, making them think the blanket is their nest and that it's time to reproduce!
Be careful when it comes to giving your bird blankets or "bird snugglies" as gifts. These items can be dangerous to your pet since birds like to chew on the fabric, and often swallow pieces of string that get stuck in their crop. If that happens, it could cost a lot of money to take your bird to the vet for surgery.
I've heard scary stories about birds whose toes get stuck in the strings. If that happens, their toes won't get enough blood, or they might twist and turn trying to break free, which could lead to death.
Don't be tempted to buy bird sleepy huts, Happy Huts, and blankets.
Are you worried about your feathered friend getting cold during the night? A Bird Cage Snuggle-Up or ThermoPerch will make sure it stays warm and cozy all night long!
Parrots are special! Their feet are like no other birds'! Instead of nesting to sleep like other animals, they have a special kind of feet called zygodactyl feet. That means that their feet have two toes that point forward and two toes that point backward. This makes them really strong and gives them a special locking mechanism that helps keep them in place on their perch. Cool, huh?
Most birds can sit in safety for the whole night. Younger birds may need support to keep them from falling off the perch during the night. They just haven't developed the muscles to perch all night long. In that case, just lower the sleeping perch closer to the cage floor. If you have a bird with deformed or arthritic feet, you may want to do the same thing. Lower the perches This helps minimize the risk of an injury occurring should your bird fall off the perch during the night.
Select a bird-friendly branch from nature that your feathered friend can grab onto with their claws. We recommend a bolt-on type of perch that you can easily raise or lower. But, some birds that have issues with their feet may enjoy a platform-style perch instead./span>
👍 Bird cage cover: A bird cage cover can give your feathered friend total darkness and help muffle noise so they can get some shut eye even when you're still up and about. Double check that there aren't any strings that your bird might try to nibble on!
👍 Heated perches: Temperature-controlled heated bird perches are a fantastic investment for your pet. They're ideal for winter weather and stay nice and toasty at a maximum of 107 degrees. It's a must-have item in any bird-owner's emergency kit! Just be sure to give your bird access to a regular perch in case the heated one gets too hot.
👍 Full day and night bird light: Bird lights help your feathered friend stay healthy by giving them the natural daylight they need to get good sleep and feel energetic during the day. They also help make sure your bird gets enough vitamin D, which is important. If your pet has night terrors, an all-day and all-night light might help them.
👍 Sleep Cage for Parrot: Sleep cages for parrots can be useful in lots of different ways. It helps birds that are scared at night feel safe and are great for birds that feel alone when away from people. We use a clear plastic bird carrier like the one pictured below so that if we stay up late or have people over in the evening, we can put the bird in the sleep cage and take him somewhere quiet where he can have a good night's rest without being disturbed.
👎🏻 Bird Snugglie: At first, a cozy bird snugglie might seem like a nice little place for your bird to sleep in.
But the truth is they’re deadly! Birds chew on them, expose thread and strings. A lot of times they swallow the string and fibers which become lodged in their crop causing all kinds of problems.
Just as bad, some birds have been known to get their toes or even their neck wrapped around loose string and experience injury or die.
And, other birds view a bird snugglie as a nest! Then, the bird becomes chronically hormonal which can have deadly consequences.
👎🏻 Nest box: Using any type of small enclosed device that looks like a nest box isn't necessary for your normal pet bird. These items are only to be used by breeding pairs. When we offer our bird's anything that looks like a nest box, we put them in a chronically hormonal state which can lead to death.
Bottom line: for a good night's sleep for your bird, the most critical factors are how long it sleeps and whether or not she gets 12 uninterrupted hours every single night. Your bird doesn't need a cute bird snuggly.
Related Posts:
How Much Sleep Does My Parrot Need?
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdSleep #BirdSleepCage #BirdSnugglie
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
Are you ready to dive into the world of bird care and learn the art of bathing a bird? Whether you're a seasoned avian enthusiast or new to the feathered realm, understanding the ins and outs of bathing your bird is essential for their health and happiness. In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore everything you need to know about bathing a bird, from techniques and safety tips to creating a positive bathing experience for your beloved feathered friend. So, grab your towel and let's get started on this refreshing journey of bird care!
Bathing a bird for the first time requires patience and positive reinforcement. Break down the process into small, manageable steps, focusing on building trust and ensuring safety, to create a positive and comfortable experience for your feathered friend.
Prepare the Area:
Start with Misting or a Shallow Bowl:
Encourage Exploration:
Keep Sessions Short:
Dry Thoroughly:
Provide Reinforcement:
With these steps, you can introduce your bird to bathing positively, ensuring a stress-free experience for both of you.
When it comes to pet birds, most species absolutely love to bathe! It's not just about getting clean; it's like a spa day! No matter the size or species, regular baths are crucial for keeping their feathers healthy and skin moisturized. Plus, bathing helps remove dirt and debris from their feathers, preventing them from ingesting it while preening.
So, whether your bird is a tiny budgie or a majestic macaw, they all need to learn to embrace bath time for their overall well-being.
When it comes to bathing budgies and other small birds, finding the right approach is key. These little feathered friends often enjoy splashing around in a shallow dish of water or hopping into a specially designed bath bird cage attachment. Introduce bathing gradually, offering gentle encouragement and positive reinforcement, and soon enough, they'll be enjoying their bath time with enthusiasm.
It's essential to make the bathing experience as comfortable and enjoyable as possible for budgies and other small birds. Start by placing the water dish near their favorite perch and let them explore it at their own pace. With patience and love, bathing time can become a cherished part of their daily routine, promoting healthy feathers and overall well-being.
When it comes to bathing medium to large parrots like African grey parrots, Amazon parrots, and even macaws and cockatoos, providing the right bathing environment is essential. These majestic birds often enjoy a more substantial bathing experience compared to their smaller counterparts. Consider offering a larger dish or basin filled with lukewarm water, allowing them to fully immerse themselves in the water or splash around to their heart's content. Additionally, providing a misting system or shower perch can mimic their natural bathing behaviors and provide a refreshing experience.
Introduce bathing to medium to large parrots gradually, allowing them to investigate and become comfortable with the bathing area at their own pace. Offer encouragement and positive reinforcement as they explore and engage with the water, making bath time a positive and enjoyable experience. With patience and consistency, bathing can become a beloved part of their routine, helping to maintain healthy feathers and skin while promoting overall well-being.
Bathing dusty birds, such as cockatiels, cockatoos, and African grey parrots, is essential for maintaining their skin health and preventing clumping of the powdery substance they emit. This powdery substance, known as "powder down," is a sign of healthy birds and is produced by specialized glands in their skin. Dusty birds may come from regions with monsoon-like rains, where bathing is a natural part of their environment. However, in captivity, they rely on their human caregivers to provide regular bathing opportunities.
These birds typically require more frequent bathing to help remove excess powder and prevent it from clumping together. While they may not need higher water pressure, providing multiple bathing opportunities throughout the week can help keep their feathers and skin in optimal condition. Offering a shallow dish of water or a misting session a few times a week can mimic their natural bathing behaviors and ensure they stay clean and healthy. With proper care and attention to their bathing needs, dusty birds can thrive in captivity, maintaining their signature powdery appearance while enjoying a comfortable and hygienic living environment.
When it comes to bathing sick or injured birds, a delicate touch is crucial to ensure their comfort and well-being. While these birds may not have the energy to regulate their body temperature effectively, their compromised immune systems make it essential to remove bacteria and soiling from their feathers and skin.
Do's:
Don'ts:
By following these guidelines and providing gentle care, you can help ensure that sick or injured birds receive the bathing they need to stay clean and comfortable during their recovery.
Bathing scared birds, such as those that have been poorly socialized, neglected, abused, or rehomed, requires a gentle and patient approach. Unlike their wild counterparts, these birds may not have been taught to enjoy bathing, and may have even experienced punishment, such as being squirted with water, from misinformed or aggressive bird owners.
It's crucial to understand their unique needs and provide a nurturing environment to help them overcome their fear and learn to embrace bathing as a positive experience.
Create a Safe Environment:
Introduce Water Slowly:
Use Positive Reinforcement:
Errorless Training:
Gradually Increase Exposure:
Be Consistent:
By following these steps and providing a patient and nurturing environment, scared birds can learn to overcome their fear of bathing and enjoy this essential aspect of parrot behavior. Remember, building trust and confidence takes time, so be patient and persistent in your efforts to help your bird feel safe and comfortable during bath time.
☑ Check local weather forecast.
☑ Choose bathing times during warmer parts of the day. Don't ever put your bird to bed when it is damp.
☑ Use lukewarm water for bathing.
☑ Ensure a draft-free environment indoors.
☑ If weather is too cold, wait for a milder day or invest in a Snuggle Up Cage Warmer.
A bird's bathing style varies based on its species and personal history. Some birds may prefer gentle misting, while others enjoy splashing in a shallow dish of water. However, it's crucial to consider their individual experiences, especially if water has been used as punishment in the past.
Birds that have been subjected to negative interactions with water may need extra patience and gentle encouragement to overcome their fear. Understanding your bird's species-specific needs and respecting their personal history is key to providing a positive bathing experience. By tailoring your approach to their preferences and past experiences, you can help them feel comfortable and relaxed during bath time.
A bath bird cage attachment is a convenient accessory designed to provide a bathing area for small birds directly attached to their cage. It typically consists of a small basin or tray that can be filled with water and securely attached to the side of the bird's cage, allowing easy access for bathing without soiling the cage liner.
One of the main advantages of the bath bird cage attachment is its space-saving design, as it eliminates the need for additional bathing accessories inside of the cage.
Additionally, it offers a convenient and mess-free bathing solution for birds, encouraging them to maintain proper hygiene.
However, some potential drawbacks include the risk of water spillage and the need for frequent cleaning to prevent bacterial growth. Additionally, birds may require time to adjust to the new bathing area, and some individuals may not feel comfortable using it initially.
Leaf-style baths are particularly enjoyed by smaller birds, such as parakeets, finches, and canaries. These species, often found in the wild among foliage, are naturally drawn to bathing in shallow puddles formed by rainwater collecting on leaves. Mimicking this natural behavior, offering a leaf-style bath provides these birds with a familiar and enjoyable bathing experience. Additionally, some larger birds, such as cockatiels and lovebirds, may also appreciate leaf-style baths, as they enjoy exploring and foraging in their environment.
Shallow bowl baths are favored by a variety of bird species, particularly those that enjoy splashing around in water. Small to medium-sized birds like budgies, cockatiels, and finches often delight in bathing in shallow bowls filled with lukewarm water. Introducing them to this bathing method is relatively simple.
Begin by placing a shallow dish of water near their favorite perch or play area within their cage. You can entice them to explore the water by gently splashing it with your fingers or placing a few favorite treats nearby to encourage investigation. With patience and positive reinforcement, many birds will quickly learn to enjoy their shallow bowl baths, eagerly hopping in for a refreshing splash.
Larger birds such as conures, and even small parrots such as lovebirds, may also enjoy splashing around in shallow bowls. To introduce them to this bathing method, simply follow a similar approach by placing a shallow dish of water within their cage and encouraging exploration through gentle splashing or the placement of favorite treats nearby. With time and patience, these birds too may come to appreciate the joys of a refreshing shallow bowl bath.
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Provides a natural bathing experience | Requires additional setup and space in the cage |
Encourages regular bathing behaviors | May be intimidating for some birds initially |
Helps maintain healthy feathers and skin | Water spills can lead to a messy cage |
A bird shower perch is a specialized accessory designed to provide birds with a dedicated area for bathing under running water. It typically consists of a sturdy perch with suction cups that allow you to secure it on smooth surfaces such as tile or glass. This setup mimics the natural experience of bathing in rain or dew, providing birds with a refreshing and invigorating way to clean themselves.
Many large-sized species such as African grey parrots, Amazon parrots, and cockatoos enjoy bathing on a shower perch. These birds often appreciate the sensation of water flowing over their feathers, and the shower perch provides an excellent opportunity for them to indulge in this natural behavior.
Just make sure to be mindful of the water pressure and water temperature.
While shower perches can provide a natural bathing experience, they may pose risks for birds with weaker foot muscles or health issues. If a bird gets knocked off the perch, the fall can be devastating, potentially leading to injury or stress. Additionally, the diameter of the perch is crucial, especially for smaller birds or those with arthritis, as a too-large perch can strain their feet. For these birds, alternative bathing methods may be safer and more suitable.
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Provides a natural bathing experience | Requires setup and space in the shower |
Encourages regular bathing behaviors | Some birds may be intimidated and anxious in the shower |
Helps maintain healthy feathers and skin | Potential risk of bird slipping off the perch and falling on hard shower floor |
It can be a good bonding time | The water stream may be too harsh |
When it comes to choosing a bird bath spray, it's crucial to prioritize natural ingredients that are safe for your feathered friend. Opt for formulas that are fragrance-free and free from harsh preservatives, as birds often preen their feathers and can ingest the spray during grooming. Look for products with easily pronounceable ingredients, as this can be a good indicator of whether harmful chemicals are present. Additionally, some bath sprays contain preening oils that can help support dry skin, promoting overall feather health. For the best results, consider natural, plant-based ingredients such as feathersoft or aloe vera, which are gentle and nourishing for your bird's delicate feathers.
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Natural ingredients promote safety and wellness for your bird. | Some sprays may be more expensive due to the use of natural ingredients. |
Preening oils can help alleviate dry skin and maintain healthy feathers. | Limited availability of fragrance-free options may restrict choice. |
Easy-to-pronounce ingredients indicate a lower likelihood of harmful chemicals. | Effectiveness may vary depending on the individual bird's preferences and sensitivities. |
Ever wondered why birds have such shiny feathers? Well, it's not just for looks – those glossy coats are actually crucial for their health.
You see, birds have these special glands near their tails that produce oils. When they preen, they spread these oils all over their feathers, creating a waterproof barrier. This barrier protects them from moisture and helps regulate their body temperature. Plus, those oils keep their skin and feathers healthy and strong.
But here's the catch: using harsh shampoos can strip away these protective oils, leaving birds vulnerable to dryness and irritation. Understanding the importance of these natural oils underscores the necessity of gentle and cautious grooming practices when it comes to bathing our feathered companions.
Now, don't get us wrong – there might be times when using a dab of bird shampoo is warranted. Maybe your bird has gotten into something sticky or gooey that water alone won't budge. In situations like these, a gentle shampoo may be needed them squeaky clean again.
Look for bird shampoos with gentle, natural ingredients that won't strip away the bird's natural oils or irritate their skin. Fragrance-free options are preferable, and it's essential to avoid shampoos containing harsh chemicals or preservatives that may be harmful to the bird's health.
Bathing your bird should be a fun and refreshing experience, but safety always comes first! By following these simple yet important guidelines, you can make sure that bath time is a positive and relaxing experience for both you and your feathered friend. From providing secure perches to avoiding drafts and sudden movements, these safety tips will help you create the perfect bathing environment for your bird's needs.
When bathing your bird, it's essential to use clean, fresh water at an appropriate temperature. Lukewarm water is generally best, as it mimics the temperature of natural rain showers and is less likely to shock or discomfort your bird. Monitoring the water temperature ensures a comfortable and enjoyable bathing experience for your feathered friend, promoting their hygiene and overall well-being.
Preventing your bird from getting chilled during and after bathing is crucial for their health and comfort. To achieve this, ensure the bathing area is warm and draft-free, and avoid bathing them near open windows or vents. Additionally, you can use a towel or bird-safe heating pad to gently dry them off after their bath, ensuring they stay cozy and warm.
It's essential never to put your bird to bed while they're still damp from bathing. Wet feathers can lead to chilling and discomfort, potentially causing health issues. To prevent this, bathe your bird early in the day, allowing them ample time to dry off completely before bedtime.
When bathing your bird, always monitor the water pressure to ensure it's gentle and not too forceful, as high pressure can startle or distress them. Additionally, maintain a lukewarm water temperature, as extremes can be uncomfortable for your bird and may lead to stress or injury.
In conclusion, properly bathing your bird is not only essential for their hygiene but also for their overall health and well-being. By understanding your bird's preferences, using gentle methods, and prioritizing safety, you can create a positive bathing experience that strengthens the bond between you and your feathered friend. Remember to always monitor water temperature, avoid harsh products, and provide a warm, secure environment to ensure a stress-free and enjoyable bathing routine for your beloved bird.
Perfecting Your Bird Grooming Skills
How to Towel Train a Bird: A Step-by-Step Guide
Step Up Your Parrot Foot Care Game: A How-To Guide
Rich, G., Hess, L., & Axelson, R. (n.d.). Bathing Birds. Retrieved from https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/bathing-birds
Rub-a-dub-dub. Birdie in a tub.
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BathingABird #BathBirdCage
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>When birds molt, they're just getting rid of their old feathers and growing new ones. It's like when you shed your old skin cells and new ones grow underneath.
Birds need to do this because their feathers get worn out from flying and other activities. It's important for them to have fresh feathers so they can stay healthy and keep warm.
Different types of birds molt at different times, so it's normal if your pet bird starts shedding its feathers at certain times of the year.
In this guide, we'll tell you all about molting birds. You'll learn what molting is, why it happens, and what you can do to help your pet bird through the process.
So let's dive in and become experts on molting birds!
Molting is the process of shedding old and weathered feathers to replace them with fresh, brand-spanking new ones. Birds rely on healthy, intact feathers for flight.
Just like our hair and nails, a bird’s feathers are made of a protein called keratin.
However, unlike our hair and nails that keep growing, once a bird’s feather has reached maturity, the blood in the shaft recedes and the feather stops growing.
A bird’s feathers serve vital functions.
Obviously, feathers are needed for flight. But feathers also play a huge role in attracting a mate. Birds with healthy, luscious feathers appear healthy and are, thus, coveted mates.
Feathers also act as a form of insulation from the elements, and they act like a raincoat so that water just dribbles off. Feathers also serve an insulating purpose in the winter. As you can see, healthy feathers are a prized possession.
You can think of molting as a bird’s way of changing clothes to get ready for the next season.
This depends upon the species, but in most cases, molting takes between 5-12 weeks.
The frequency of molting depends on a couple of features. Different species molt differently. There are also different types of molt, for instance, a partial molt versus a complete molt. And, finally climate patterns and migration patterns come into play.
Generally, most birds go through a molt in the springtime right before breeding season and again in the fall as they are getting ready for winter. You can expect your bird to shed all of its feathers every year or two.
Some birds undergo a partial molt during late winter or spring, replacing their body and head feathers while the primary flight feathers remain intact. During the chilly and sometimes turbulent winter and spring months, the bird needs to maintain insulating protection of most feathers for comfort and safety.
Simple, right?
During a complete molt, all of the feathers on a bird’s body are replaced with new ones over the course of several weeks. This includes the primary flight feathers as well as the secondary feather on the bird’s head and body.
This process often occurs in the spring when the weather is more temperate and there is an abundance of food to provide for the rich nutritional needs of feather regrowth.
Yes, molting is species-specific.
The number of molt cycles a bird will undergo per year depends on the species. Most birds fall into one of the following categories:
If you have a pet parrot, you can expect it to molt once or twice a year with proper care.
A bird’s feathers are under constant stress.
This is especially true for wild birds. The feathers are subject to plenty of damage thanks to everyday activities such as preening, brushing up against the trees, dust bathing, flying...you get the picture, right?
Pet parrots also experience daily feather damage, too. They are prone to brushing up against cage bars and toys. They also may experience household contaminants such as household aerosols landing on their feathers.
If the bird lives in a smoking environment, it is bound to have tar and nicotine on its feathers. Dry household climates make for brittle feathers that are prone too breakage. Pet birds don’t always have access too much needed daily baths And, finally, many birds have never been taught by mom and dad how to properly preen.
All of these activities cause daily wear and tear while weakening the feather’s structural integrity.
Thanks to the process of molting, as the new feather grows in, the shaft of the old feather loosens from attaching tissue so that it can fall out.
Just like our hair, a bird’s feathers grow out of follicles in the bird’s skin. As the new feather develops at the bottom of the follicle, it pushes the old one out. The process of molting is gradual, so you won’t find any bald patches on a bird since it takes place in a set sequence.
Molting occurs in a gradual, bilateral, symmetrical sequence so that the bird is not left bald and unable to fly Diane Burroughs |
Molting tends to occur at specific times and seasons. There are several times when birds molt, or replace the worn-out feathers with fresh ones and these molts are age and time specific. Let’s take a look at the times birds molt.
Juvenile to Adult
Sometimes, young birds don’t look anything like their parents.
In fact, they may even look like a completely different species!
Immature birds have down feathers that are shed as they reach maturity to make room for adult coloration.
The partial molt might look funny or off for a while as the bird is growing adult plumage. For larger bird species such as raptors and gulls, the young chick may need to undergo several molt cycles.
Breeding to Non-breeding
The breeding to non-breeding phase is the most common period for molting as it is followed by the migration season. This is a time when sources of food are becoming less abundant, the weather has started to cool, and the days are a little shorter. Also, the chicks are much more independent. Birds need a fresh new set of feathers as they go into the winter months.
These conditions provide the best opportunity for birds to focus their energy on refreshing their plumage just before migration. The bright breeding feathers are molted for subdued and duller colors.
Non-breeding to Breeding
Don’t you love to wear bright, fresh colors in the spring? So do birds!
As winter recedes dull feathers are molted for fresh, bright ones to help attract a mate. This is one of the reasons why birds look even more colorful during the spring!
It’s easier for birds with brighter feathers to find a mate than those with dull ones, because vibrant plumage is a sign of good health.
General Feather Replacement
The general replacement of feathers is crucial for maintaining healthy plumage and ensuring feather quality by getting rid of old, worn-out feathers. The cycle depends on the species.
Molting is governed by a bird’s circadian rhythm or biological clock.
So, what’s the circadian rhythm?
The circadian rhythm is why the birds sing in the morning, dogs know when it’s time for their walk, squirrels come out to find food. It’s why you have to go to the toilet in the morning! According to Reedy, Reedy, and Sharma, 2020, “Circadian rhythm is the 24-hour internal clock in our brain that regulates cycles of alertness and sleepiness by responding to light changes in our environment. Our physiology and behavior are shaped by the Earth's rotation around its axis”
It’s how the body adapts to Earth’s 24-hour cycle.
According to the National Institute of General Medical Sciences, “Circadian rhythms are physical, mental, and behavioral changes that follow a daily cycle. They respond primarily to light and darkness in an organism's environment.”
It is the circadian rhythm that tells the bird when to sleep, eat, lay eggs, and for migratory birds, head South for the winter season.
The process of molting is closely governed by the amount and intensity of light present in a given season--for example, summers have brighter and longer days while winters have shorter, dull days.
Wild birds are able to pick on these minuscule changes and molt on time.
However, this isn’t the case for pet birds.
According to the VCA hospital, “In captivity, birds’ bodies can become unconsciously confused, as they are exposed to artificial light sources that we turn off and on at our convenience. Pet birds are not exposed to seasonal light and day length fluctuations in our homes that would mimic seasons. Our schedules, and therefore the schedules of our pet birds, vary from day to day. Pet birds’ exposure to varied light cycles may lead to irregular, incomplete, or long or short molts. In some cases, molting may occur continuously or may only occur every couple of years.” |
The pineal gland (which controls the molting process) is closely connected to a bird’s eyes and picks up the subtle changes in the UVA and UVB light.
Now, the problem for pet birds is that they’re:
So, their circadian rhythms tend to be off. This often results in molting at times that they shouldn’t.
According to the VCA Hospital, “In captivity, birds’ bodies can become unconsciously confused, as they are exposed to artificial light sources that we turn off and on at our convenience
Since we’re the ones controlling the source of light, our birds are exposed to a varied light cycle--as when we turn on the lights depends on our ever-changing schedule. This confuses the bird’s biological clock, leading to irregular, incomplete, and short molts. It also has a profound impact on hormone production.
This is where a bird light on a timer can come in. They support the birds' need for sleep as well as proper molting.
Yes, molting is stressful and can be painful for birds.
Think of the time when you were getting your wisdom teeth. Wasn’t that uncomfortable? And, they’re just in your mouth! Or, how irritating is an ingrown hair? Molting happens all over the body and goes on for several weeks.
Without support, it can be a dangerous time for your feathered friend. Birds that love to sing or talk stop doing so because of the toll the entire process takes on their body. During this critical time, your bird needs to replace 25% of its protein.
If not given adequate nutrition, the new feathers will have weak points and stress bars. They may be dull and brittle, too.
A molting bird may have trouble balancing, feel vulnerable, and undergo temporary but obvious personality changes.
Dry climate may also make the process of losing and growing new feathers uncomfortable thanks to the brittle sheath and dry skin.
Molting looks different for different species.
Ideally, you should be feeding your bird premium bird pellets accompanied by 20 - 40% supplementation of fruits, veggies, leafy greens, and grains. You can look for molting bird supplements, like FeatheredUp! to ensure your feathered friend gets all the nutrients it needs.
Molting birds need foods rich in protein, calcium, and amino acids to ensure that it gets all the nutrients it needs.
Plan to increase the amount of food that you give it by at least 25% to cope with the increased caloric and nutritional demands.
If you’ve got a parrot, FeatheredUp! is an excellent supplement as it contains natural ingredients that boost your feathered friend’s metabolism and has a nutty flavor that birds enjoy.
Since molting is a stressful time, a calming formula such as the Parrot Calming Formula will help take the edge off and reduce anxiety. This non-addictive formula is not a sedative.
Offering your bird daily baths also helps a lot!
Baths soften the uncomfortable dry, brittle shafts as the growing feather matures. They also moisturize the skin so that it comfortably stretches as the thick new shaft emerges from the follicle.
Try giving your bird daily steamed showers or spraying them with Aloe Vera Spray during the molt.
Another great solution is to steep our Parrot Calming Herbs to make a tea that you can spray on the affected area. This blend is made from a variety of herbs that are known for soothing the nerves, but it also contains alfalfa, which is known for its anti-inflammatory properties.
Simply brew it, cool it down, and spray your birds' feathers daily throughout the molt.
A stressed out, molting bird can get cold and rapidly deteriorate in health. Offer a heated perch or a bird cage warmer for your bird to cozy up to. During this stressful time, allow your birds' energy reserves to go toward growing beautiful feathers rather than trying to stay warm.
These two thermostatically controlled bird warming devices will come in handy.
Additional natural remedies to reduce plucking include:
Always consult your vet first if your bird starts plucking to determine the root cause of the behavior.
One way to tell if your bird's feather loss is due to molting is to watch how it manipulates or preens its feathers. Preening is the natural process of grooming and caring for feathers and birds can spend hours a day preening.
After all, every bird has thousands of feathers. And, each feather has thousands of barbs and barbules that need to constantly be realigned so that all feathers lay correctly and are ready for flight. When feathers aren't laying just so, it feels uncomfortable.
In preening, a bird uses its preening gland, if it. has one, to gather little droplets of oil in its mouth. Then, it finds a feather that needs grooming and quickly runs its tongue down the length of the feather to realign barbs and barbules. Each feather is manipulated for just a few seconds with this repetitive motion.
Preening is the natural process of grooming and caring for feathers. With thousands of feathers a bird must work quickly and efficiently. They can groom a feather in just 1 - 2 seconds. Diane Burroughs |
Over-preening is a feather-destructive behavior that stems from a bird’s unhealthy and unnatural obsession with its feathers. So, instead of quickly realigning a feather, the bird spends an excessive amount of time on each feather. Consistent, compulsive feather handling is the biggest indicator of over-preening.
There is a compulsive nature to over-preening that is different from the natural preening process of cleaning and realigning each feather. Instead of moving the feather quickly through the mouth to realign barbs and barbules, the bird takes on more
The bird is much more intense with each feather, and instead of a quick “once-over “of the feather, it's as if the bird becomes compulsively over-focused on it, actually breaking the barbules. This is compulsive nature, and you’ll find the bird preening herself at times you didn’t before.
There is an indication that hand-fed parrots over-preen because it’s mom and dad never taught the chick how to access its preening gland and how to care for individual feathers!
Here’s how to spot over preening --
Is There a Connection Between Molting and Feather Plucking?
Sadly, without proper support for your bird, the discomfort of molting can trigger a feather plucking habit.
As we talked about above, molting is the normal process of shedding old feathers and re-growing new ones. Both losing old feathers and re-growing new ones can be quite uncomfortable, even for wild birds who live in highly humid, tropical areas.
For our domestic pets in dry home environments, things get more complicated. With dry skin and brittle pin feathers, the discomfort is amplified.
To get relief, the bird preens the new feather and works at removing the sheath. This might lead to literally pulling the feather out. Some birds experience extreme physical and mental discomfort that triggers feather plucking.
And, of course, the more feathers that the bird is losing and re-growing, the longer the discomfort lasts.
Two things happen that contribute to a feather plucking habit.
I’ve heard it said that the rush is similar to that of opioids. Birds get addicted to the rush rather quickly!
In conclusion, molting is normal but a very difficult time for our birds. Plan ahead of time how you will nutritionally support your bird to grow beautiful new feathers and help your bird be as comfortable as possible throughout the bird molting process.
The Molting Process in Parrots
7 Simple Steps To Take Right Now To Help Your Molting Parrot
https://www.nigms.nih.gov/education/fact-sheets/Pages/circadian-rhythms.aspx
VCA Hospital:https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/molting-in-birds
Foster, M. (1975). The Overlap of Molting and Breeding in Some Tropical Birds. The Condor, 77(3), 304-314. doi: 10.2307/1366226
Lesher, S., & Kendeigh, S. (1941). Effect of Photoperiod on Molting of Feathers. The Wilson Bulletin, 53(3), 169-180.
Reedy, V., Reedy, V., & Sharma, S (2020). Physiology, Circadian Rhythm. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK519507/
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #MoltingBirds #MoltingInBirds
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
Moreover, it is scary to see the adverse health effects of feather picking. Birds rely on their feathers for self-esteem, insulation, mating rituals, communication, and skin protection. Ongoing feather picking causes a bird to become chilled and its skin to become dry. The damage can lead to skin infections, suppressed feather follicles, or other serious problems. The purpose of this blog is to offer a simple explanation about the potential causes of feather picking and to offer basic suggestions to help your feather picking parrot.
Feather picking is when a bird pulls out its own feathers or chews them off as opposed to safely preening them. We see a variety of intensities of this behavior from mild or periodic feather picking to complete baldness. In the most extreme cases, the bird damages its skin and muscle tissue, This life-threatening disorder is called self-mutilation.
Sadly, the feather picking turns into a hard to break the habit if not managed early on.
Birds resort to feather picking for a myriad of reasons, but generally, feather picking behavior falls into two categories: medical and behavior. Regardless of the cause, we now know that untreated feather picking often turns into an obsessive-compulsive habit and addiction. The good news is that the earlier it is addressed, the better the prognosis.
There are a number of medical conditions that stimulate feather picking behavior. Basically, anything that causes enough discomfort to drive the bird to seek relief can induce feather picking. Disorders such as malnutrition, infections, endocrine disorders, liver disease, food allergies, exposure to toxins in the environment, parasites, uropygial gland impaction, and other diseases have been known to induce feather picking. A qualified veterinarian will want to perform a thorough physical examination and run a battery of tests to determine if your bird’s feather picking is medical in nature. Of course, medical problems should be treated, but some birds develop a “plucking habit” that needs to be treated with behavioral techniques, in addition to medical treatment.
According to Dr. Tara Sager, DVM two major medical causes of feather picking include hypothyroidism and mineral deficiency.
If your avian vet is unable to find a medical cause for the feather picking, then the problem may be determined to be behavioral in nature. There are a number of causes of behavioral feather picking. Behavioral feather picking is often caused by adverse environmental conditions or parrot husbandry conditions. After all, caring for an exotic pet comes with challenges.
Imagine being an exotic pet from subtropical areas of the world who require lots of mental and physical stimulation. Wild birds often live in large flocks and have a social order which allows the flock to thrive. They have daily routine-based lives that help individuals and the entire flock to flourish. Being prey animals, safety is extremely important in their hierarchy of needs.
Imagine how different a flock of hundreds of friends is from the life of a captive parrot. A wild bird is never bored. Your caged parrot needs considerable human contact to minimally simulate the benefits of living in a flock. Caged birds need a plethora of mental stimulation. Their bodies have adapted to the equatorial environment of year-round temperate climate, high humidity levels, consistent photoperiods, and lots of sunlight.
In terms of mental stimulation, these playful, inquisitive creatures need fun, positive companionship daily, a variety of safe mentally challenging activities to stimulate their minds and keep them busy and a predictable routine.
Flock-life brings about a huge sense of safety. There is safety in numbers. Some species of parrots live in flocks numbering in the thousands while others live in significantly smaller communities. We believe that "flock-species" are more prone to feather picking due to the emotional stress of feeling isolated from like species. Thes parrots may be easily stressed by strangers or novel experiences They may be prone to developing higher levels of stress during hormonal periods or simply due to outright boredom. Learn more about hormonal parrots here.
The first rule of thumb to managing feather picking is to get a full physical workup from a qualified avian veterinarian. Your vet will want to do a number of tests to determine if there is a medical cause for the picking. If your vet is unable to find a physical cause, that the feather picking may be attributed to being caused by behavioral concerns.
There are four effective strategies for managing feather picking and self-mutilation in parrots. They include the following:
Keep in mind that you may need to implement 2 or more of these strategies and don’t feel like a failure if you need to implement them all. The key is patience.
While there is no consistent cure for behavioral feather picking, we know that ensuring an optimum environment and physical care is the foundation of modifying feather picking.
1. Diet
Imagine the huge variety of nutritional plants, seeds, bugs and mineral availability in a rainforest environment. Fruits, nuts, flowers, vegetation, bugs and even mineral-rich clay licks that parrots frequent daily. It’s hard to find such abundant fresh food resources for captive parrots. And even if you could find these foodstuffs, do you feel skilled enough to offer a balanced parrot diet?
Ensuring that your parrot receives proper nutrition is one of the most important factors of parrot health, disposition and feather health. Improper nutrition may be the leading cause of most parrot problems. We strongly urge you to feed your parrot a research-based, nutritionally complete pelleted diet from a leading manufacturer such as Harrison’s or Roudybush. There are a handful of companies that have developed parrot specialty research-based diets that avian vets endorse. Opt for organic diets whenever possible. Avian veterinarians have been recommending that even pelleted diets need to be supplemented with fresh sprouts, vegetables, fruits, and organic grains.
While seed diets had long been considered the staple of a parrots diet, they are very high in fat and simply don’t provide adequate nutrition. Seed manufacturers coat the seeds with vitamins and nutrients, but when the bird cracks open the hull, the vitamins fall to the cage floor. What’s more, parrots are known to pick out their favorite seeds resulting in imbalanced nutritional intake. If your bird is a seed junkie, click here for ideas on how to convert a parrot to pellets. The effort to improve your parrot’s diet is quite worthwhile because feather picking is just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to the medical problems that can result from malnutrition.
Recent research suggests that calcium deficiency has a profound impact on feather picking. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and it not only supports bone and feather growth but it also plays a huge role in mood management, namely anxiety and depression-related behaviors. It is a critical element in the release of neurotransmitters that are responsible for mood management. Of course, calcium should be paired with Vitamin D3 and magnesium. You can offer this by safely placing the cage outside or by using a full spectrum bird light. Some bird-safe calcium-rich foods include leafy greens such as fresh kale, carrots, un-hulled sesame seeds, broccoli, yogurt, and almonds. You may also wish to provide your pet with an avian specific calcium supplement. Overconsumption of calcium and vitamin D3 can have ill effects on overall health and mood, too, so always follow package directions and consult with your avian vet who can determine your bird’s calcium levels and advise you appropriately each year.
2. Sleep
When you think about how much sleep a parrot needs, reflect on the region of the world your parrot is from. Most parrots are from regions close to the equator where there are between 10-12 hours of darkness year-round. Your parrot requires a good 10-12 hours of sleep a night for optimal health. Provide your bird with complete darkness away from the noise so that it can get adequate rest. Even the lights from a television set or LED lights can affect sleep. Bird Snugglies or sleep tents may be helpful. You might want to consider getting a sleep cage your bird to ensure adequate sleep. We’ve found that the Large Wingabago, perched on a Snap and Go Stroller available very cheaply at Once Upon a Child or similar used children’s store, makes an excellent sleep and hospital cage.
3. Bathing
Most wild parrots bathe daily. They are from subtropical locations with high humidity keeping the skin supple. Imagine how wild parrots bathe in natural streams, ponds, and puddles. These water cavities are somewhat muddied with mineral-rich soils that soak into the feathers and provide nutrients when preened.
Surely, you can’t bathe your parrot in dirty puddles. But, daily bathing and misting moisturize the feathers and skin while promoting healthy preening. It also washes away any common household toxins that may have settled on the feathers so that your bird doesn’t ingest them while preening. African Grey parrots, Cockatoo’s and other “dusty” parrots require daily bathing. Dust that settles on the skin can result in dry or itchy skin resulting in a lot of scratching and picking.
The easiest way to bathe a parrot is with a shower perch. A good daily rinse is advised with a thorough soaking at least weekly. Ensure that your bird doesn’t get chilled after the bath. If your bird is plucked it will not have the insulation that feathers provide. Use a blow dryer or a heated panel or perch to offer warmth until your bird dries.
4. Lighting
The availability of UV lighting is critical to your bird’s health. Parrots rely on UV light for proper metabolism and for Vitamin D3 synthesis, a critical component of calcium absorption. Simply placing your bird’s cage near a window is not good enough because modern windows have UV protective film on them. While natural sunlight is best, weather or other animal safety considerations permitting supplemental UV lighting is useful, especially in Northern climates.
5. Safety
Since parrots are prey animals, they have a significant fear response to the unknown. Wild parrots rely on their flock to warn them of impending danger. Not only is there safety in numbers but parrots take turns alerting their flock to danger. Your caged parrot does not have a flock to enhance its sense of security. Therefore, many parrots experience considerable loneliness and anxiety. New experiences or items in the environment may cause your parrot considerable stress. You are the mentor of your “parrot flock.” If you wish to expose your parrot to something new, model that the item is safe and introduce it slowly. And, don’t forget that your parrot needs attention from you, its flock, to feel safe and confident.
6. Boredom
We’ve already discussed how parrots are intelligent yet suffer emotional dysregulation much like a two-year-old child. Your intelligent pet needs constant mental stimulation for its mental health. A bored bird literally feels “caged in” or cabin fever and anxious. You’ll need to provide your exotic pet with significant mental stimulation plus chewing and foraging opportunities throughout the day, whether you are home with the pet or not. Furthermore, your pet needs a predictable routine of family socialization and out of cage time each day.
We strongly urge you to offer your parrot 5-6 assorted toys at all times. While each parrot has its preferred toy styles, consider toys that promote wood chewing, natural fiber preening and foraging or food hiding activities. Switch the toys out frequently. Recycle safe toy parts in foraging buckets with hidden treats to encourage your pet to work for its food.
In the wild, a bird has to navigate to the food site with several flock members. Then it has to figure out how to retrieve the food item. Next, it will fly off to the next food site. Your bird has an innate need to work for its food. Some bird toy manufacturers have recently developed complex, refillable foraging puzzles that make a bird think and work to retrieve small bits of food. Purchase 4-8 food dispensing toys that you can rotate and require your bird work for its food intake. Make your own foraging toys with organic pine cones, bird-safe baskets, and recycled food boxes, food bits wrapped in paper or whatever else you can think of.
A lonely, bored bird that doesn’t know how to entertain itself with toys is trouble and has a high potential of developing parrot behavior problems such as feather picking, screaming, or biting. Your bird needs to know that you are available and that you are coming back. It also needs plenty of toys for mental stimulation and to satisfy chewing, exploring and preening needs. Even if your bird knows how to play, consider making a video or a recording of you talking to and interacting with your bird to play when you are not home. Come up with your own unique strategies to ward off loneliness and share them with us at http://www.birdsupplies.com/contact/
7. Sexual Frustration
It is highly likely that your pet bird will bond deeply with you or another family member and come to perceive you as its mate. Birds that have formed a “pair bond” with one person in the family often regurgitate on the chosen one, while lunging and snapping at perceived intruders in an effort to drive them off. Once a parrot perceives that a family member is its “mate” the bird develops mating related behaviors that are not fun to be around. Hormonal parrots lunge, bite, scream and if unsatisfied, may resort to self-destructive behaviors. Warding off sexual frustration by not having an opportunity to mate and feeling that other family members are creating a “love triangle” causes an incredible amount of stress for a pet bird that comes out behaviorally.
In the wild, most parrot species mate for life. Most parrot species only become hormonal once a year yet the pair has a special bond year-round. When all of the conditions are right, from light to food availability to a proper nest location, parrots will engage in some rituals especially regarding where and how they touch each other and actually breed and raise their young. The rest of the year, the pair is essentially asexual or non-hormonal.
The take away here is that many parrot keepers inadvertently induce a constant state of hormonal behavior in our pets by not permitting them to get adequate sleep, allowing them to create nesting cavities, feeding them protein and fat-rich diets and petting them improperly. Not only is the parrot body not adapted to sustaining a constant hormonal state, but their mental health suffers too. All of that sexual angst comes out in problem behaviors such as biting, screaming and sometimes even feather picking. Prevent inducing a hormonal state by ensuring that your parrot gets adequate sleep, is fed a proper diet and is not allowed to “nest” under furniture or in other darkened, small areas. Furthermore, learn how to pet a parrot to avoid inducing a hormonal state.Cockatoo’s, in particular, are often victims of inappropriate petting because they are such a cuddly bird.
A bird collar or a bird vest may be required to keep your bird from destroying its feathers or engaging in self-mutilation behavior. There are a variety of bird collars available on the market. Some are made with soft fabrics, others have stiff inserts and others are made from plastic materials or have Kevlar inserts. We strongly suggest that you accustom your bird to wearing apparel following the techniques in this article. Firstly, it is much less stressful for the bird and secondly, a bird that hasn’t been conditioned to wear apparel will chew a collar or barrier up quickly. Even so, expect that your bird will chew on a barrier (as opposed to itself) until it gets used to it.
Some birds may require a bird collar for life while others that haven’t habituated a picking habit can be taught that they'll get attention for safe behaviors like playing, talking, exploring, etc.
Feather growth supplements used in conjunction with an avian specific multi-vitamin has been reported to be very helpful by a number of our customers. Products like UnRuffledRx FeatherUp!, Nekton Bio and Morning Bird Feather Fast contain important skin soothing, feather growth formulations that support your birds' health as it regrows feathers or undergoes a molt.
If your bird has been picking for a while, constant feather regeneration takes its toll on your bird’s nutritional status. As feather follicles are damaged due to constant irritation, your bird’s skin becomes sensitive. A vicious cycle of obsessively attending to selected areas may have developed. Soothe your birds' skin and affected areas with products like Aloe Vera Spray, Soother Spray, Soother Plus Cream, Rain Spray, or MediHoney. (http://www.birdsupplies.com/topical-creams-sprays/)
Birds that are prone to anxious and obsessive behaviors are more disposed to becoming feather pickers. Depending on the intensity of the feather picking, you may wish to implement prescription drug treatment to modify the behavior. Two common drugs that avian veterinarians prescribe for pickers and mutilators are Clomipramine and Haloperidol. Naturopathic treatments such as UnRuffledRx Parrot Calming Formula, UnRuffledRx Calming Herbs for Parrots and Chamomile have been reported to be quite effective for mild to moderate pickers.
Keep in mind that using prescription drugs or calming treatments to modify picking does not address the underlying behavioral patterns that your bird has established. We strongly suggest that you also implement proven behavioral modification techniques to train your parrot what behavior will get rewards and attention. Drugs nor barriers and e-collars alone will not completely eliminate a picking habit but will buy you time to establish new feather growth and train your bird while it is in a calmer, more compliant mood.
Shaping new behaviors through behavior modification is known to be one of the most effective things that you can do to help your feather picking parrot. This highly researched set of procedures has been used in schools, treatment facilities, zoos, and avian behaviorists for decades. Behavior modification is complicated but you can quickly become proficient at it with our F-R-I-E-N-D approach:
1. FOCUS ON THE FUNCTION OF THE BEHAVIOR
All behavior serves a function. Use a time study to discover the function of your bird's feather picking. Behavior is sandwiched between a trigger and a motivator.
Analyze the “antecedent” that triggers a picking or mutilating response. Be as specific as possible.
Behavior: What specifically was the birds' immediate response. For instance, did the bird immediately go to picking or mutilating or did it engage in a preliminary behavior to “warn” you of its anxiety or angst? In the case of feather picking, there is a sensory component to relieving anxiety.
Consequence: What exactly did the bird get that motivated the behavior. In other words, did the bird get something desired or did is escape something that is undesired?
Take data about the A-B-C behavioral pattern over the course of a week to learn your birds' triggers and what sustains the behavior.
2. REINFORCE CALM, DESIRED BEHAVIORS
Focus on your birds' positive, calm behaviors. This is absolutely critical for a successful outcome of feather picking. Whenever you notice desired behaviors reward your bird:
3. IGNORE UNDESIRED BEHAVIORS
Ignore undesired behaviors and compulsive behaviors so that you don't inadvertently reward them.
4. ELICIT CALM RESPONSES
Let's say that when you turn the TV off, shut the drapes and check the front door your bird becomes anxious, resulting in undesired behaviors such as feather picking, because it thinks that it is bedtime.
5. NURTURE YOUR BIRD'S INDEPENDENCE
Help your bird learn to relax during its triggers.
6. DATA DRIVES DECISIONS
Record your training efforts for the best results. As you get more reflective about how you and your bird are interacting, what your bird motives and needs are, you’ll be able to knowledgeably and naturally implement helpful strategies for feather picking. To download a journal template to monitor your bird's progress visit LINK
References:
Athan, Mattie Sue. Guide to Companion Parrot Behavior, 2nd Edition. Baron’s Educational Series, 2010.
Baxter, Kelly and Lieberman, Mia. Feather Picking in Parrots. UCDavis Veterinary Medicine. No Date.
Connectability.ca ABC Functional Assessment Card
Gallerstein, Gary A. The Complete Bird Owner’s Handbook. Macmillan Genera Reference, 1994.
Heidenreich, Barbara. Good Bird. A Guide to Solving Behavioral Problems in Companion Parrots! Avian Publications, 2004.
Munro Doane, Bonnie and Qualkinbush, Thomas. My Parrot, My Friend. Macmillan General Reference, 1994.
Sager, Tara DVM. Feather Picking and Self-Mutilation in Companion Birds. Parrot Resource Centre, 2012.
]]>
This parrot care article how to managing stress in feather plucking birds Discover common parrot care stressors that contribute to feather plucking in birds. A stressed-out bird is likely to have unwanted behavior due to mental and physical distress.
Stress plays a major role in the overall health of both people and companion parrots. Because parrots are naturally sensitive and exotic pets, they may have difficulties coping with the human lifestyle. Other types of pets, such as cats and dogs are domesticated, but parrots still have the rainforest running wild through their blood, That’s why we love them! Stress is a major contributing factor in feather plucking birds.
A parrots’ body is still adapted to the wild and to flight. Homelife can be very stressful for them unless you specifically make accommodations for the bird. Being able to recognize physical and emotional stress in your parrot is an important part of parrot care. It's a good idea for parrot owners to learn how to monitor their pets’ stress levels and make adjustments as necessary to keep the bird healthy and happy at all times.
What common stressors do we see in feather plucking birds
Like people, parrots may experience stress for a number of different reasons. Most parrot species are from humid, equatorial areas. It can be stressful for them if their diet, sleep habits, exercise, feather care or environmental needs are not properly met. When a parrots environment isn't adapted to take into account their highly adapted bodies, we see feather plucking in birds.
As prey animals, many parrots enjoy a level of predictability. Changes in the environment, whether moving to a new house, changes within the family or other pets, outside noise such as thunderstorms and wind, paint color, or a venue change may cause the birds stress.
One common form of environmental stress is living in too of a small cage. Not getting enough exercise, poor nutrition, inadequate sleep or not enough social interaction literally causes physical discomfort. When there's not enough room to spread the wings and exercise, a parrot may get cabin fever and feel physically uncomfortable, which leads them to release pent up energy with unwanted behavior. Obviously, as humans, it would also be uncomfortable if we were limited to a small space without enough room to move about.
Unchecked, environmental stress may escalate to other behavioral problems. such as aggression and feather plucking birds. A biting and plucked parrots can be at risk of losing its home. One causes of why many parrots end up being relinquished to bird sanctuaries because their caretakers simply didn’t know how important parrot care strategies.
Identifying and safely managing stress in parrots, whether you have a tiny budgie, a larger parrot or an aviary full of different birds, is incredibly important. There are several approaches you can recognize and control your parrot's stress levels.
The following types of stress can easily be addressed in your parrot care routine. For more information check out our Parrot Plucking Series.
Physical Needs
- Diet
- Exercise
- Sleep
Emotional Needs
- Social needs
- Hormone management
- Intellectual stimulation | Boredom
- Safety Needs
One important physical indicator that your parrot is stressed out is the visible appearance of stress lines or "stress bars" on their feathers. Stress lines are tiny lines running sideways through feathers, as shown in the featured image of this blog. Take a look at your parrot's feathers to see if it has an unusual amount of stress bars, as this is an indication that something may be wrong in its environment.
If stress bars are present it may be an indication that the bird had a poor diet, inadequate enrichment, improper sleep or an infection during the period of time that the feather was developing. These stressors result in the body temporarily taking care of other systems rather than putting energy into feather development. Stress bars are actually compromised sections in the feather that render the feather susceptible to breakage. Broken feathers are uncomfortable and one cause of feather plucking in birds.
Stress bars are similar to what the geologist discovers when they studied the layers of the earth. Every layer tells a story about the conditions at the time the layer was created. The geologist may say whether there was volcanic activity or flood depending on the analysis of each surface. Stress bars often paint a picture, although less accurate, of the well-being of your bird at the period the feathers are developing.
The bars may be either dark or light in color or depigmented and clear, but they are always a sign that something has been, and may still be, wrong in the bird's environment.
For baby parrots, feeding times that are too far apart, forceful in nature and served too hot or cold will contribute to stress bars. It's not unusual to find a few stress bars on baby parrots. However, stress bars in adult parrots should be taken very seriously.
Stress bars only occur during feather development following a molt. The molting process takes several weeks. You'll have to look back to your pets last molt to determine what could have caused it enough stress that it impaired feather growth. If you can't determine a stressful event and you note many damaged feathers, the culprit could be that your bird has been suffering from malnutrition or mental turmoil for some time.
In order to get to the root of the problem, you will need to thoroughly look into your parrot's environment and make appropriate changes. Assess your overall performance as a caregiver with sincerity and modesty. Inadequate diets are more often than not a large part of the problem.
If your pet has a lot of stress bars, you’d be wise to get a good physical exam to determine if bodily systems are involved. Your vet can also coach you on important parrot care strategies to reduce stress.
Molting and growing new feathers are quite stressful on your bird’s body. In the wild, a bird molts in early spring right before breeding season. During this time the bird's body is undergoing a lot of changes as it prepares for parenthood.
Feather growth and rearing young both require a large number of proteins, amino acids, and calcium. Vitamin A is essential for internal and external skin health. Spring-time brings about an abundance of new plant growth which is rich in feather growth nutrients. For beautiful plumage, you’ll want to address the rich nutritional parrot care needs during molt. One great source of feather growth nutrients is UnRuffledRx FeatheredUp!
Aggression
If your parrot suddenly changes its demeanor and becomes aggressive, it could be a sign of stress or that it is experiencing a hormonal state or that something is stressing it out. Biting, hissing, lunging, and excessive screaming are all symptoms to look out for. Hormonal parrots naturally become more territorial, especially if they’ve been allowed to sexually bond with a perceived human mate. Learn about the strategies to reduce parrot hormonal behavior here. (link to hormonal blogs)
Fear
Not all parrots have bonded well with humans, especially those that have been re-homed or abused. If your parrot is unexpectedly nervous and hates being approached, it could be an indication that your feathered companion is stressed-out. A number of things, such as a new human being around more often, may give rise to anxiety. Identifying what causes the bird to become anxious is important. You may wish to do a time study to determine what triggers anxiety-related behaviors. That way, you can easily ward off unwanted behavior and increase your pet’s quality of life. You can learn more about how to conduct a time study here.
Bird Weight Loss
Sick and highly stressed birds may refuse to eat. For them, it is a defense mechanism. A stressed bird in the wild causes the whole flock to become prey. We strongly suggest that you closely monitor your pet birds’ weight on a weekly basis at the highly accurate gram level. I bought an accurate gram scale on Amazon for $13! Get your birds' average weight over the course of a few weeks. Record weight weekly, and should you notice a 5% weight loss, put on your detective hat to find out what the problem is. A 10% weight loss warrants a trip to the vet for a wellness check. It could be stress or it could be an illness in the early stages.
Feather Plucking Birds
Feather plucking in birds rarely has one cause. It's usually a combination of several things gone array. It could be a medical event, a one-time large stressor or ongoing stressful conditions. If your bird suddenly starts plucking, the first course of action is to rule out a medical cause. Next, examine the environment and your parrot husbandry practices to ensure that everything is optimized for your exotic pet. Then, think back in time and determine if a significant stressful event has occurred. Maybe a poor wing trim causes it to lose its balance or the loss of a loved one. If there is something that can be done to reduce or calm the stressful event take action. For instance, in the case of a bad wing trim, lower perches to make a painful fall less likely. Or, in the case of a lost love one, provide sensory stimulation such as playing wild parrot or aviary videos for your pet to help distract it from its emotional turmoil and simulate socialization.
Regardless of the cause, feather plucking in birds turns into an obsessive habit quickly. Develop your behavior modification skills to try to figure out what triggers the plucking to start and what your reaction is that the bird finds to be rewarding. You can find out more about behavior modification here.
Repetitive Behavior
Repetitive behaviors include pacing or swaying back and forth, toe-tapping, and head bobbing. Birds use repetitive behaviors for sensory stimulation when they become chronically bored. Some species are more prone to stereotypic behavior than others but know that stereotypic behaviors are often a psychological reaction to extreme boredom. This type of parrot stress can easily be corrected by offering your pet enrichment opportunities that promote curiosity, problem-solving, play, and exercise.
The most important thing you can do to help your bird calm down is to learn to read its body language and react to its moods and feelings accordingly. So, how are you going to learn" parrotese?" You can't read the mind of your parrots! The solution is to start teaching basic tricks to your parrot. Teach tricks such as shooting hoops or putting a coin in a piggy bank. When you teach your parrot, you learn to closely observe your parrot's body language. You get acquainted with how his feathers and posture change with different emotional states. You begin to notice when your bird is paying attention to you and how it communicates its wants and needs. Was it about to fly away from the perch? Is she getting bored? Does she need more encouragement? These are all the mental states of mind that you learn to read through trick training sessions. As your bird feels “heard,” it develops more trust with you and calms down. When you continue to respond appropriately to the bird's feelings, you can prevent anxious moments.
Once you know how to tell if your parrot is stressed out, you can improve parrot care strategies to enhance its quality of life. One strategy to help your very social pet is to learn to read parrot body language. It opens up a whole new level of communication with your bird. Your parrot should learn to recognize some of your body language, too. Keep in mind that your bird has the emotional development of about three-year-old child, so it's pretty self-centered. As such, the responsibility of interacting with your parrot is on you.
Parrots give warnings when they are stressed. A nervous parrot will enter a “fight or flight” state of mind faster than you can shake a stick. If you've got a stick, that's it! Nevertheless, a parrot that has been trained to trust you, through successful behavioral modification strategies, should naturally feel calmer. Think about how happy your parrot gets as she performs a basic trick, like "waving hello" and then gets the attention she needs from you (as well as a feeling of understanding of how to be an effective flock member in your home. Teaching simple to high-level tricks does wonders to support your birds’ self-confidence.
Picture how happy, secure and bonded your parrot feels when you're sharing whistles or singing to it. Even a quick game of tug of war with a bird-safe toy tells your parrot that you love it. Notice when your bird is trying to get your attention. For instance, my Timmy jiggles his food bowl at my house, when he’s hungry. Peachy, my cockatoo, hollers “Whatcha doin’?” in a voice that makes me smile and give him the attention that he wants. Then, Smokey and I have a peculiar whistle that we do to let each other know our whereabouts or that we’re thinking of each other. Once I understand their wishes and act accordingly, the trust grows and becomes mutual. They learn to trust me more, which leads to a calmer attitude.
Science tells us that all of us, both humans and animals, engage in a behavior because it serves a purpose. Whether we want to get something from someone else, be it praise or compensation, or we need to avoid something that causes uncomfortable feelings like fear, behavior serves a purpose. Fear is quite normal for prey animals. Stressed parrots may also engage in repetitive sensory stimulation.
Sure, you've got to learn to decipher parrot body language, but a good old "Behavior Time Study" will help you understand why and what is causing the nervous behavior that you're worried about. Some unwelcome behaviors may include nervous and undesirable conduct that, in parrot language, looks like violence (biting, screaming) or distress (hurting by feather plucking and self-mutilation). And, if your parrot drives you off with anger and screams or draws its’ concerns inside with feather plucking, a time study will help you learn what accommodations you need to make to prevent the unwanted behavior in the first place.
Wild parrots get lots of physical exercise and socialization each day as they search or food sites and watering holes. This is how they interact in the forest. Such conduct is a matter of life and death of wild birds, and it is in the genetics of your exotic pets. Your pet parrot needs socialization, mental stimulation and exercise each day, as well.
When you're trying to calm down your parrot, make it a special point to always generously reward your parrot’s play, exercise, and normal preening. Toss a favorite treat in its dish as a reward. Or, stop to talk to your parrot, whistle, and dance with it. Jingle a bell or play with it explicitly. A good head scritch will do the trick, too! Reward the parrot for normal parrot activities such as playing, singing, whistling, moving, doing a trick, and, of course, foraging!
By now, you’ve realized that any kind of “training” is really well-spent one-on-one time with your pet. Highly social animals like parrots need your time just like a baby does. Socialization is important for a safe, balanced psyche. Training by rewarding desired behaviors is one strategy. Another bird training strategy is called Clicker Training, in which you train simple to advanced tricks, such as putting a coin in a piggy bank. Training for simple tricks such as waving hello or the eagle wing are super easy and fun. When training, you'll cue for the bird to do the behavior. Now, rather than reward your bird for an unwanted behavior, you can cue the bird to perform the trick and reward the trick.
As you're spending time training your parrot, why don't you teach her several behaviors that she can do on cue but that are inconsistent with acting up? For instance, have you noticed that a parrot can't scream and wave at the same time? Yes! It's a matter of fact. Your bird can’t pluck when its spreading eagle wing, a trick where your bird opens its wings on cue. You can cue an already learned behavior to interrupt problem behavior or just cue it to reduce boredom So, how about introducing a special whistle to your parrot? Then, before she starts screaming, cue the whistle. The more you get into the habit of offering your bird positive attention for doing the "tricks" you've trained, and stop paying attention to problem behavior, the faster the stress-related problem behavior will diminish..
Proper parrot care starts with a change in your mindset. Your parrot is an exotic pet, and that said, try to separate its behavior from its innate worth. Exotic pets have simply not been domesticated as dogs and cats have been. If it is screaming, biting, or feather plucking keep in mind that it is just following its instincts and needs the training to learn your expectations. First of all, think about what may have caused the behavior. Behavior is always triggered by something and the bird gains something out of it. In other words, a behavior occurs because the bird gains something that is desired or escapes something that it wanted to avoid. Ask yourself, “What was my reaction immediately following the behavior that the bird found to be rewarding?” Now, you can guess what your bird really wants. If it plucks and you rush over to “have a chat” with it, the bird may have wanted attention. Instead, alter up the environment so that the behavior isn’t triggered in the first place, then alter up your reactions following the behavior so that the bird is not rewarded for “unwanted behavior.”. Then, consistently attend to the bird when it is behaving in a safe, fun manner. Praise the actions you want to see more of.
The best way to keep unwanted behavior at bay is to provide a healthy diet and to keep it busy throughout the day by offering fun foraging opportunities. Foraging is when an individual has to work for food. Foraging can encompass mentally figuring out how to get a morsel or having to physically work to get it Wild parrots fly miles to discover where food sources are, and then they have to think about how to get to meals. You should mimic these exercises to offer your pet the enrichment that it needs. A parrot that has the opportunity to engage in natural parrot behavior is naturally calmer and happier.
Why stop with planning an enriching meal? Put the fun in the toy box. Parrots like toys that they can chew, destroy and puzzles that they can problem-solve challenges. Set up an enrichment program to encourage yourself to change toys out on a regular basis. Re-use used items that are still in good shape or recycle bird toy parts.
Shuffle up your parrot care routine so that your parrot doesn’t get bored. Say your normal weekend routine is to get your parrot out of the cage at 9:00 a.m. Guess who starts screaming at 8:45 a.m.? Instead of rewarding rambunctious conduct, changing the times that you awaken the bird? How about letting the bird out when it's quiet? Better yet, kick your routine up a notch. Cook up a batch of nutrient-rich veggies, grains, and herbs to reward fun-to-be-around behavior.
All of these suggestions will help your parrot feel nutritionally healthy, physically fit, more enriched, and, thereby calmer. And, the bonus for you is that you’ll want to get your calmer pet out of the cage so that it can be part of the household flock. Hey! That’s why you got such a social and engaging pet in the first place. Right!
Feather plucking in birds is very stressful for the human caretaker and the bird alike. Parrots are one of the smartest birds around. Plus, they are flock animals who need significant socialization and mental stimulation. Their intellect, ability to talk and goofy antics make them fun and delightful pets to be around. But, their sensitivity and special care needs can result in feather plucking birds.
Below are essential parrot care tips that will ensure your new parrot will be happy and healthy. So, let’s revisit what we just covered.
Revised 6/14/2022
When it comes to finding a pet sitter for your bird while you’re on vacation, don’t “wing it”. Pet birds can be very sensitive, so t is important to carefully consider the essential elements of pet sitting for birds to ensure the safety and wellbeing of your feathered family member.
Choosing a pet sitter for birds requires research and dedication to ensure that your bird will be well taken care of while you’re away so start your search early. In this blog post, we’ll explore the key considerations when it comes to pet sitting for birds.
Before you make a decision about where to leave your feathered friend while you're away, it's important to do your research ahead of time. The first thing you need to decide is whether you want to board your bird or have a pet sitter come to your home.
If you decide to go with a pet sitter, start by looking for a reputable and experienced bird pet sitter near you. You can ask friends and family members who have birds if they can recommend someone. You can also check online directories, social media groups, like the Next Door App, and local bird clubs to find a qualified pet sitter.
A professional pet sitter will have a professional intake process which will include taking a basic history, obtaining specific instructions, and obtaining permission to obtain veterinary care for your bird in case of an emergency. I always look up the pet sitter to make sure that their business is legitimate.
Once you have a list of potential pet sitters, research them online and read reviews from other customers. Check if they are licensed, insured, and bonded. You can also look for professional pet-sitting organizations that can help you find certified pet sitters.
Make sure to ask each pet sitter you're considering about their experience with birds. They should be familiar with the specific needs of your bird and be able to provide references. You can also ask for proof of insurance and bonding.
Don't just rely on online research; meet the potential pet sitters in person for a meet and greet. A face-to-face meeting will help you gauge whether you're comfortable with the person taking care of your bird. It will also allow you to observe them with your bird. Ask them questions about their experience and training, as well as their availability and fees.
By doing your research and taking the time to find the right pet sitter, you can enjoy your vacation knowing that your bird is in good hands.
Once you've narrowed down your list of potential pet sitters, it's important to ask plenty of questions to ensure they're the right fit for your bird. Start by asking about their experience caring for birds and whether they've worked with your specific type of bird before. It's also a good idea to ask about their availability and whether they're able to come to your home to care for your bird or if you'll need to bring your bird to them.
Don't be afraid to ask about their qualifications and any relevant certifications they may have, such as bird behavior or first aid training. You can also ask for their rates and whether they offer any additional services, such as grooming or training.
It's important to find a pet sitter who is familiar with your bird's routine and habits, so ask about their feeding and care schedule. Ask if they will be providing fresh food and water, changing bedding, and cleaning cages. You can also ask about their experience administering medication, in case your bird requires any special care.
Finally, it's always a good idea to ask for references from previous clients, especially if you're unfamiliar with the pet sitter or they don't have any online reviews. And remember, don't settle for just any bird pet sitter near me – take the time to find the right person who you feel comfortable entrusting with the care of your feathered friend.
To make it easier to assess a pet sitter's qualifications for caring for your bird, here are the top 7 questions to ask:
1. Can you describe your experience with birds, and have you cared for my specific type of bird before?
2. Are you able to provide fresh food and water, clean cages and bedding, and follow my bird's regular care routine?
3. Are you comfortable administering medication or any special care my bird may require?
4. Do you have any relevant certifications or training in bird care or behavior?
5. Can you provide references from previous bird owners you've pet-sat for?
6. What is your backup plan in case you have an emergency and can't get to my house twice a day?
7. Do you know what signs to look for to tell whether a bird is sick?
Once you've asked these questions and gotten satisfactory answers, you should feel confident in your choice of a pet sitter. Just remember to trust your instincts, get everything in writing, and start your search early to find the best bird pet sitter near me for your feathered friend. And don't forget to ask for updates while you're away to ease any worries you may have.
Once you have narrowed down your list of potential pet sitters for your bird, it's time to request references. A reputable pet sitter should have no problem providing you with a list of satisfied customers who can speak to their experience and the quality of their care.
When you receive the references, be sure to call them. This is an essential step to ensuring you're choosing the right pet sitter for your feathered friend. During your conversation, ask specific questions about the sitter's experience caring for birds and their ability to handle any potential issues that may arise.
It's also a good idea to ask about any feedback or suggestions the reference may have for improving the experience for your bird. This will help you to gauge the level of care your bird will receive while you're away.
It's essential to keep in mind that references are only one part of the process of choosing the right pet sitter. Don't make your decision solely on what they say. Use their feedback to help inform your decision, but ultimately, trust your instincts and choose the sitter that you feel most comfortable with.
While it's important to do your research and ask questions when selecting a pet sitter for your bird, ultimately you should go with your gut. If you feel uneasy about a potential pet sitter or something doesn't sit right with you, trust your instincts and continue your search.
It's important to choose someone you feel comfortable with and who you believe will provide the best care for your feathered friend. After all, you want to be able to relax and enjoy your vacation knowing your bird is in good hands. So, listen to your intuition and choose a pet sitter that gives you peace of mind.
Nothing will spoil your vacation and memories more than coming home to a sick, depressed, or plucked bird. Another important consideration when choosing a pet sitter for your bird is to request daily updates and photos. It's reassuring to see that your bird is happy and healthy while you're away, and it can help ease any worry or anxiety you may feel. Most pet sitters are happy to send daily updates, so don't be afraid to ask for this.
When it comes to how long a bird can be left alone for, it really depends on the species and individual bird. Some birds like, canaries and finches, can be left alone for a day or two with no problems - especially if you use a water bottle, while others, like parrots which includes budgies, cockatiels, conures, and larger birds require more frequent care and attention. Before you leave, make sure to research your bird's specific needs and requirements, and communicate these with your pet sitter.
Finally, it's important to consider how to ease your bird's discomfort when you're away, especially if you have a parrot. One way to do this is to maintain a consistent routine with feeding times, playtime, and sleep schedules.
You can also provide your pet sitter with a list of your bird's favorite toys and activities to keep them occupied and entertained. Additionally, you may want to leave a piece of clothing or a favorite blanket with your bird to provide a familiar scent and comfort.
It may sound corny, but I like to tell my bird's that I'm leaving. I feel that they understand me. This way, at least in my mind, they don't get so upset or feel abandoned. As the owner of BirdSupplies.com and a bird behaviorist, I've heard too many stories of a bird that started plucking when the family went on vacation.
Choosing a pet sitter for your bird can be stressful, but by doing your research, asking the right questions, and trusting your gut, you can find someone you feel comfortable with and who will provide excellent care for your feathered friend while you're away.
I find it reassuring to see pictures of my bird's when I'm on vacation, especially if I'm using a pet sitter that I've not used in the past. Knowing that your bird is happy and healthy while you're away can help ease any worry or anxiety you may feel. Most pet sitters are happy to send daily updates, so don't be afraid to ask for this.
Even if you board your bird, a photo can tell you a lot about how your bird is doing and whether it's adapting to its temporary surroundings. Seeing your bird eating, playing or simply perching comfortably can be a sign that everything is going well.
If your pet seems distressed, lost, or otherwise unhappy, call your pet sitter right away to explore potential resolutions.
If your pet sitter is a real bird lover, they won't mind allowing you to have a Google meeting with your bird every day. This can be a great way to check in on your feathered friend and provide a sense of comfort and security for both you and your pet.
Leaving your beloved feathered friend behind when you go on vacation can be tough. But with a little planning and preparation, you can ensure that your bird is in good hands while you're away.
Remember to do your research, ask plenty of questions, and trust your gut when choosing a pet sitter. Requesting daily photo updates can give you peace of mind, and be sure to take steps to ease your bird's discomfort when you're away. With these tips in mind, you'll be able to enjoy your time away knowing that your bird is happy and well cared for.
Pet Friendly Vacations: RV Travel With Your Bird
8 Tips for Traveling With Your Bird
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #petsittingforbirds #petsitterforbirds
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Avian flu is a virus that affects birds and can spread easily from bird to bird. An avian flu outbreak can occur quickly and can have serious consequences for the health of pet birds. As a pet bird owner, it's important to understand the risks posed by avian flu, and what you can do to protect your pet. In this blog post, we'll look at everything pet bird owners need to know about avian flu to keep their pets safe.
Avian flu, also known as avian influenza, is a contagious viral infection caused by influenza A viruses that affect wild and domesticated birds. It can also be transferred from birds to humans, although this is rare.
Avian flu symptoms in birds vary depending on the strain of the virus, but typically include respiratory distress, decreased appetite, and depression. In more severe cases, it can cause death. Avian flu is highly contagious and can spread quickly through flocks of birds, both wild and domesticated. It can be transmitted through contact with infected birds, their secretions, or contaminated materials such as water and feed.
If you have a pet bird, let it be a chicken, a dove, a duck, or a beautiful parrot, you should take a few moments to read about protecting your flock.
Avian flu symptoms in birds can vary depending on the strain of the virus, but they generally include coughing, sneezing, runny nose, decreased appetite, ruffled feathers, lethargy, and poor coordination. Other symptoms may include swollen head or neck, pale or bluish comb or wattles, purple discoloration of the eyes, diarrhea, and sudden death. It is important to note that many birds may show no signs of avian flu despite being infected.
Birds of certain species are more prone to avian flu, such as wild ducks and geese, chickens, turkeys, pheasants, partridges, quail, and other backyard poultry. These species are especially susceptible to the virus and should be monitored closely for any signs or symptoms of avian flu. If you notice any of the avian flu symptoms in birds, it is important to seek medical attention for your pet right away to ensure they get the best care possible.
Avian flu is a highly contagious viral disease that can be fatal to birds, including pet birds. It is spread through contact with an infected bird's bodily fluids, droppings, saliva, or nasal secretions. The virus can also be transmitted through contaminated surfaces, food, or water.
Avian flu outbreaks have been reported in many countries across the world, but they are especially severe in parts of Asia, Africa, and Europe. In the United States, most avian flu outbreaks are limited to wild birds and poultry. There are no safe areas in the USA where avian flu is not a risk to pet birds.
Bird migrations can bring the avian flu virus and can cross paths with pets who could catch it. In order to stay safe, pet owners should keep in mind what part of the country they live in and learn about avian flu levels.
Avian flu is a serious concern for pet bird owners as it can be extremely contagious and sometimes fatal to birds. The best way to prevent avian flu is to reduce the bird’s exposure to the virus. Bird owners should avoid taking their pets to bird shows or pet shops, as they are often high risk areas for transmission of the virus.
When cleaning the cage, bird owners should always use disinfectants that are proven to kill the virus. It’s also important to keep outdoor aviaries clean and free of debris, as the virus can survive in small particles.
If you have both an outdoor chicken house, as well as pet birds inside the house and live in a high risk area, immediately isolate the indoor birds from the outdoor poultry. In an abundance of caution you may be preventing the potential spread of the avian flu virus.
After visiting the chicken coop, remove and disinfect your shoes and clothing and thoroughly wash up before interacting with indoor birds.
By reducing exposure, cleaning regularly and being aware of the symptoms of avian flu in birds, pet bird owners can help keep their pets safe from this potentially deadly virus.
If you have a bird that you feel may have been exposed to avian flu you should immediately contact your veterinarian or call the USDA toll-free hotline (866-536-7593). https://bit.ly/3ZONDK0
Prevention is key when it comes to avian flu. If you live in an area that has been highly affected by the virus, it is best to avoid bird flu all together. Don't attend bird shows and be careful when taking your pet bird outside. If you do attend a bird show, make sure to disinfect your clothing and shoes as soon as you come home. Also, hop in the shower and lather up.
States with HPAI Infections in Wild Birds
If you have an outdoor aviary for your birds to spend time outside, it is important to disinfect the area first. Then, always supervise your birds when they are outside. If wild birds, especially waterfowl, come into your yard, you may want to avoid taking your pet birds outside all together.
For chickens, make it a habit to clean the chicken coop often. In addition, look out for any signs of avian flu symptoms in birds such as depression, breathing difficulties, sneezing, coughing and discharge from eyes or nostrils. If you believe that your bird may have contracted the virus, contact your local veterinarian immediately.
For inside birds, keep the bird room clean. Change out the cage paper often. If you are in an area with a high incidence of infected wild birds you'll want to be extra careful when taking your birds outside. AIIMS points out that, "The avian flu virus is destroyed by drying, and exposure to sunlight for a few hours. However, in the event of a pandemic, recent droppings are to be considered infective unless proven otherwise."
Avian flu is a highly contagious virus that can have serious consequences for birds, especially pet birds. Knowing the symptoms of avian flu in birds and the ways it is spread is important for pet bird owners to protect their pets from this virus. Taking precautionary steps such as quarantine and vaccination, as well as regularly inspecting their birds for any signs of avian flu symptoms, are essential in keeping pet birds safe from avian flu. With the right preventive measures in place, pet bird owners can help to protect their birds from this virus and ensure they remain healthy and happy.
Protecting Birds from Avian Influenza in the United States Q&A
Avian Influenza: Protect Your Birds
Bird Flu: Cleaning and Disinfection
States with HPAI Infections in Wild Birds
Avian Influenza in Companion Animals
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #AvianFlu #AvianFluOutbreak
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Rescue parrots are beloved as family pets, and for good reason! They are known for their unique personalities, intelligence, and capacity for loving relationships. By choosing to adopt a rescue parrot, you are not only giving them a forever home, but you are also opening yourself up to a unique, rewarding experience. In this blog post, we will explore why rescue parrots make great pets and how you can best care for your rescue parrot.
Rescuing a parrot can be incredibly rewarding. Not only are you providing a loving home for an animal in need, but many parrots in rescue situations have had experiences that have left them traumatized and scared. If a parrot has been neglected, abused or kept in isolation, they may be especially grateful for the attention and care you give them. But, it may take them a while to learn to trust.
In order to properly care for a rescue parrot, you must first take the time to build trust with them. Parrots are intelligent flock animals that mate for life, so rehoming can be especially difficult. Taking it slow and allowing your parrot to come to you is key.
It’s important to give them plenty of space and time to adjust to their new home. Spend quality time with them, provide enrichment activities, and create a safe environment for them. With patience and dedication, you will eventually be able to create a bond of trust with your parrot. Once this happens, you can be sure that your rescue parrot will be forever grateful for the second chance you gave them.
When you bring a rescue parrot into your home, you are taking on the responsibility of giving it a second chance at life. Rescue parrots come from a variety of backgrounds—some have been abandoned, neglected, or abused, while others may have been surrendered due to changes in their guardians’ living situations. Whatever the circumstances, by adopting a rescue parrot you are providing them with a loving, stable home and offering them an opportunity to thrive.
Rescue parrots are incredibly grateful for this second chance, and will often show immense love and loyalty to their new guardian, once they've begun to trust again. By bringing a rescue parrot into your home, you’ll be forming an unbreakable bond with a bird that will shower you with affection and joy.
Though rescue parrots require extra care and patience, the rewards are worth it. With patience and understanding, your rescued parrot can learn to trust humans again and develop a strong bond with you. Your rescue parrot will thank you every day with cuddles and kisses as they learn to appreciate the improved quality of life they now enjoy.
One of the great things about rescued parrots is that they can be trained, just like any other pet. Depending on their age, temperament, and past experiences, some parrots may take longer than others to learn new behaviors. If a parrot has already been through a few homes, it may have already developed certain behavioral problems, but with patience and positive reinforcement, you can help them overcome those issues.
There are lots of different ways to train your parrot, including Clicker Training and Target Training. With clicker training, you use a small clicker device to indicate when your parrot is performing the desired behavior. You can then reward them with a treat or verbal praise. Target Training involves teaching your parrot to touch a target object with its beak. This can be used to teach them how to move from one perch to another or come closer to you when called
Baby steps, patience, and consistency are key when training your parrot. It’s important to remember that it’s a process and your parrot won’t learn everything overnight. Be sure to use lots of positive reinforcement for good behavior and don’t punish them for misbehavior. With time and patience, you can help your rescue parrot adjust to their new home and learn new behaviors.
1. Carefully observe your new friend to find out what situations trigger a nervous, fearful response. This will help you identify areas that need to be addressed or avoided as the parrot adapts to its new home. Adding a calming formula may help ease your bird's anxiety.
2. Use a soft, loving voice tone when interacting with your parrot. Talking gently and calmly will help to reassure them and build trust. Establish communication by imitating the pleasant sounds your bird makes.
3. Avoid sudden movements. Remember that birds are animals of prey so they are wary of unpredictability. A predictable, calm environment is imperative to helping your nervous rescue bird adapt to your home.
4. Make every effort to find their favorite treat and reward any effort the bird puts forth to demonstrate trust or engagement. This will help your parrot understand that you are a safe and reliable source of comfort and support.
5. Positive reinforcement is adding something that the bird desires. For most birds, a favorite snack or toy, clapping, or simply some verbal praise are great reinforcers. A fearful rescue bird may experience that is trigged upon approach may find positive reinforcement to be the exact opposite. They may find it reinforcing when you back up or back away or look away.
6. Take baby steps in establishing trust and comfort with your rescue parrot. For instance, if your bird startles when you approach closer than 3', try offering soft verbal praise from 4'. When it is consistently calm at 4', for example, move up to 3.5'. And, then, 3'. If you’re patient and consistent, the bird will eventually come around and be comfortable in their new environment.
7. Focus on parrot wellness by providing a healthy diet and environment, regular vet check-ups, and plenty of toys and stimulation to encourage play and exercise. By making sure all of their needs are being met, your rescue parrot can become an integral part of your family for years to come.
Caring for a rescue parrot is an incredibly rewarding experience. While these birds may have gone through difficult times, they can be rehabilitated with patience and love. By providing a safe, stable home, you can help your rescue parrot learn to trust again and live a happy life. With the right care, these birds can make excellent pets that provide years of companionship.
Read about an amazing parrot rescue
Some of our favorite parrot rescues
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #RescueBird #RescueParrot
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Good news!
Any animal, at any age, can learn and alter their behaviors through positive reinforcement training. Learn what makes this bird training method so effective and how to get started.
Birds are trained exactly the same way that humans are: They evaluate whether their interactions with the environment have positive or negative outcomes—in other words, are they getting what they want?
Then, they modify their behavior to take in more of the good stuff and less of the bad. Positive reinforcement training is the best way to shape your bird’s future behavior and strengthen the bond between you and your feathered friend.
How does it work? Positive reinforcement training is a simple way to teach your bird what to do in various situations through using four types of reinforcers.
The goal of positive reinforcement is to teach your feathered friend new skills to replace the old behavior that you find troubling.
By receiving a motivating reward, like a favorite treat each time it displays a healthy, safe behavior, your bird quickly learns, “Gee... when I step up without biting my person I get my favorite treat!” Your bird will be driven to behave in a way that gets it the motivating reinforcers that it wants.
If you really want to get good at positive reinforcement, you'll need to make the mind-shift that behavior is learned.
Here are 4 ways that we can teach our pet an expected behavior.
👉 Capturing: This refers to watching for the particular behavior when your bird performs it spontaneously, and providing a motivating reward. I like to call this, "Catch them being good!"
👉Shaping: "Shaping modifies behavior by reinforcing behaviors that progressive approximate the target behavior." (University of Iowa)
👉 Targeting: This is when you use visual prompts to train the behavior. "Instead of just waiting for the behavior to happen you offer your pet a visual cue to prompt it in the right direction."
👉 Learning: This is an advanced training technique of dispersing rewards for desired and punishments for undesired behaviors.
Most behaviorists use the first three methods, capturing, shaping, and targeting. Punishments, like those used in learning, just don't work with most animals. Punishment just makes them fearful.
Now that you understand the 4 behavior learning modalities, let's look at the 4 primary reinforcement strategies.
When people talk about positive and negative reinforcement, it's not what you might expect.
Let's back up a bit. Behavior is learned, as I described above.
It's important to remember that we aren't talking about emotions or whether something feels good or bad.
Bird training is all about providing positive reinforcement. Positive reinforcement includes introducing something your bird truly enjoys, such as sunflower seeds, after they perform a behavior like stepping up on cue. Behavior that gets positively reinforced tends to happen more often.
Negative reinforcement means you remove something to increase a behavior or get that behavior back. Let’s say you have a shy bird you want to train to accept human touch. You place him on a bird stand and step back paying attention to how far away you have to be for him to relax.
Next slowly walk up to the exact distance at which he starts acting uncomfortable, no closer. This is when he begins pulling his feathers closer and is leaning away from you.
This is the negative reinforcement – you have just removed something unwelcome (your proximity) from the bird's environment. Every so often, you can step back just a bit until the bird settles down once more, strengthening the calm response.
Understanding the difference between negative reinforcement and punishment can make a big difference to your pet.
An event or object that provokes a behavioral response in the bird is called a "stimulus." To figure out the differences between positive and negative reinforcement punishment, just remember:
When your pets behavior gets them what they want, they keep on doing it! |
Look at this as math.
It’s either adding (positive) something or taking away (negative) something from your pet.
For a happy pet, we may include a motivating treat whenever they engage in the behavior we’re trying to get them to do. In this case, we’re trying to mould behavior as part of the learning process. But the pet also wants the treat, social interaction, intellectual stimulation, and feeling good about how well they’ve done so far.
For a hyper-anxious pet, we might try removing whatever it is that’s freaking them out in order to gain trust before embarking on behavior training.
In order to gain trust, we might try taking away whatever it is that’s scaring the animal off in order to build trust before starting behavior training. So if the animal is afraid of people, we would remove any close physical proximity. This is negative reinforcement. We are removing scary physical proximity to increase trust behaviors. Literally, we have to build trust with our hyper-anxious pet 1 step at a time.
Behavior Increases | Behavior Decreases | |
Stimuli Added | Positive Reinforcement | Positive Punishment |
Stimuli Removed | Negative Reinforcement | Negative Punishment |
👉 Positive reinforcement is the process of ➕ adding➕ a desirable reinforcer to increase the frequency of behavior
👉 Negative reinforcement is the process of - removing - an undesirable stimulus to increase the frequency of behavior
👉 Positive punishment is the process of adding an undesirable stimulus in order to decrease the frequency of behavior
👉 Negative punishment is the process of removing a desirable stimulus to decrease the frequency of behavior
Think of it this way: every time you train a bird with a "good bird," it's like adding money to your relationship savings account. Every time you punish by yelling "no," it's like withdrawing from your savings account.
If you continue to give your bird negative consequences for undesirable behaviors, this will wreak havoc on your relationship with your pet. Your bird will start becoming afraid or aggressive. If, instead, you teach new, desirable behaviors without reinforcement of the undesirable behavior, your bird will soon move onto the new, desirable behaviors.
Positive reinforcement is literally one of the most effective ways to help a bird learn new behaviors. And it’s easy to use at home too. All you need are a few cheap, easily found items.
Don't micromanage your bird's every move to ward off undesired behavior. That's exhausting!
Instead, focus on their successes instead of their failures. Catch them being good!
Teach your bird new skills with positive reinforcement - especially clicker training for birds and watch behavior blossom. We call these replacement behaviors - because, as they are reinforced overtime, your bird will be motivated to use these new skills to gain your attention..
Trick or treat? Treats are a great way to keep most birds motivated. Every bird is different, so find out which treats motivate your individual bird.
It's really quite easy. Here's a related blog post to get you started.
Some treats are very "high value" while others are medium or low value. We call this "treat scaling." If your bird is working hard to learn, give it high-value treats. If it's not working very hard, give it lower value treats.
High | Medium | Low |
Almond Sliver | Pine Nut | Shaved Coconut |
Diced Papaya | Sunflower Seed | Flax Seed Cracker |
Sweet Potato | Broccoli | Spinach |
Teaching your exotic pet to handle the human world is called “parronting” for a reason—it takes patience!
Sometimes people will say "my bird is just mean.” But, deep down, you know that that's not the case.
In most cases, you simply need to figure out which treats motivate your bird and break the desired behavior into small increments or approximations. Your goal is to not trigger a fear or an aggressive response.
So, if you're trying to teach your bird to "step up" onto your hand, a few small approximations would be:
But with super-aggressive, scared or anxious birds, you might need some expert guidance from a bird behaviorist about how to proceed. This is something we often see with rescue birds or birds who have been rescued, abused, or traumatized.
These birds are typically being “reinforced” by avoiding human contact. So, in these cases, we just need to build things up and begin training them to accept human contact before we try to alter their original behavior.
Birds make a choice on whether to try to perform the new behavior that you're requesting. If it seems too hard they'll just give up.
We know that if we try to force a bird to try a new behavior, it slows training down. To make your bird training sessions as effective as possible, it's best to focus on how behavior is learned in the first place.
I'd suggest that you focus on capturing the behavior or shaping the behavior by eliciting small approximations of it.
As an example of positive reinforcement, take the stepping up example from earlier and instead of just sticking your finger into the parrot’s chest and even pushing it backwards to force him/her to step up, reward incremental steps towards getting the behavior you want. Not all desirable behaviors are easy to let go of though.
Fortunately, the same principles of gradual shaping apply to even the toughest challenges.
Have you ever wondered what your pet was thinking during a training session?
You can tell by looking at their cues. Is your bird paying attention to you? Is it excited to get the treat? Then keep teaching. But, if your pet is not into training at that time, come back later.
Likewise, if you're feeling impatient or cranky, choose another time to train.
Keeping training sessions short and positive. Help your bird stay focused with these simple tips.
10 Tips For A Calmer Bird Using Positive Reinforcement
How To Train Birds With Positive Reinforcement
How To Choose Bird Training Treats That Work
Choosing Bird Training Supplies For The Best Results
https://psychology.uiowa.edu/comparative-cognition-laboratory/glossary/shaping#:
https://www.dog-training-excellence.com/target-training.html
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdBehavior #BirdTraining
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Imagine your bird suddenly turns aggressive and you can't figure out why. Or maybe you wake up one morning to a pile of feathers on the bottom of the cage. Birds can develop challenging behaviors quickly. They can become anxious or aggressive for a number of reasons. In this blog post I'll explore one of the most effecting strategies for dealing with challenging bird behavior, environmental wellness.
I have a lot of clients contact me for help with challenging bird behavior. They tell me that they've tried everything they can think of but nothing has worked to solve the problem. People describe how they’ve changed their bird’s diet or they've worked on improving its sleep cycles. Or they've purchased an array of bird toys just to watch them gather dust. It is so frustrating!
Some people even re-home their bird because they're not sure how to improve bird behavior. They feel like they are failing their pet.
Before you take extraordinary measures, like rehoming your bird, how about learning some of the most effective behavior change strategies that we, as bird behaviorists know. It's not rocket science, it's behavior science!
Let me back up a bit here. Pet birds are considered exotic pets. That is that they’ve not been domesticated yet. Birds, in general, are such a unique animals and they have different care needs than more common pets like dogs or cats. Everything about them is geared towards flight. Birds require special diet that provides plenty of energy yet doesn't result in a lot of weight gain. Being lower on the food chain, birds rely on flock mates for they are mere survival.
Flock members search out food sources and call out about their fine to the rest of the flock. They also check on each other every morning and evening to make sure that everyone's okay. And, they warn each other of potential danger and often work together to chase off the intruder. Ss you know, birds are very social.
Our pet birds are very intelligent, very social, and they have an incredible amount of energy. They can also be quite anxious and they are prone to feeling bored and lonely. Plus, they have some specialized care needs that, if not properly met, can cause a lot of problems both physically and emotionally. And that's where bird behavior problems arise.
Hey, don't come down hard on yourself! Doctors of veterinary medicine have to undergo at least 2 years or more I've supervised training past veterinary school in order to become a certified avian veterinarian. Animal behaviorist can take hours of post graduate continuing education to work toward avian certification. There's a lot to know!
In this blog post, I'm going to give you some Insider secrets on some of the most important aspects of bird care that can support positive in our feathered friends.
I'm talking about applied behavior analysis (ABA). We've been doing research on how to change challenging behaviors for over a century now. There are reams and reams of research that show us how to change challenging behavior. We know the most effective strategies for various types of behavior, too. For instance you’d use different strategies for changing aggressive behavior than you would for resolving fears, phobias, and anxieties.
But, the most effective strategy for positive behavior change in our pets is ensuring for the pets wellness and welfare. As a matter of fact, adjusting your bird care routines to enhance your pets wellness and state of mind is literally the most effective thing you can do to improve challenging behavior. Implementing just some of the strategies generally doesn't work. Our birds are physically, emotionally, and socially complex oh, so we found that developing a systematic approach toward wellness is essential.
Okay?! I'll bet you're wondering where do I start. The Richard M. Schubolt Parrot Wellness and Welfare Program at UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine is dedicated to the education and clinical care of companion parrots, providing optimal quality of life, disease prevention and treatment. They have a lot to say about what caring for our companion birds should look like.
As of this writing, they have identified six major factors for enhancing the wellness and Welfare of your pet bird.
Let's tackle each of these recommendations individually. But, in the end, it is critical that you create a system where by you, as your bird caretaker, are ensuring that each recommendation is thoroughly addressed.
But, in the end, it is critical that you create a system where by you are ensuring that all parrot wellness recommendations are thoroughly addressed. |
Preventative health 8is important for all animals. But it's particularly important for our pet birds. You may know that parrots hide Illness and injuries. One sick flock member can endanger several other flock members. So, if a bird is acting puny or unwell in the flock, its flock mates will likely drive it away. After all it would just take one predator to come in and raise havoc endangering the entire flock.
Your pet bird will hide any illness from you, as well. Here at BirdSupplies.com we hear sad cases of this all of the time. The earlier that an illness is caught the better the outcome tends to be. Annual check-ups are a must. And, so is preventative health care.
Our birds have complicated health and wellness routines needs. They require a highly specialized diet to avoid malnutrition. They also need adequate exercise to stay limber, in shape, and pain-free. They have complex social needs, that if unmet, can result in painful depression and anxiety. A full range of sensory inputs and intellectual stimulation helps to ward off depression and anxiety. Our pets can become chronically hormonal causing unsafe aggression and a host of medical problems. And, did I mention that parrots need between 10 and 12 hours of sleep per night. That alone makes it hard to socialize with your pet after you get home from work in the evening.
As you can see, without a system in place, caring for your pet bird can turn into a full-time job. It's easy to see why avian veterinarian medicine and behavioral health certifications take awhile to get.
Preventative Care That Supports Wellness
|
I'd encourage you to use the attached worksheet to map out morning and evening routines, as well as daily, weekly, and monthly routines. It will also help if you divvy up bird care routines among family members.
The other items on the Richard M. Schubolt Parrot Wellness and Welfare Program list will be described in greater detail below.
Avian veterinarians tell us that complications from poor nutrition make up the majority of their practice. Essentially, without proper nutrition, your birds organs won’t perform well and essential body systems can eventually stop working. It's a slow and ugly process. Plus, your bird ends up feeling horrible. No one wants that for their beautiful parrot.
It might feel like you have to be an avian nutritionist to uncover how to properly feed your pet bird. You're not going to get that information off of the back label of a bag of bird food that you find it PetSmart. Even a specialty bird store may not offer adequate bird dietary information. Think about it. They make their money off of selling you premium bird pellets. Pellets are part of a healthy diet for a bird, but birds need more than just pellets to thrive.
The reality is that your bird needs as much as 60% of its diet to be made up of fresh uncooked plant-based foods. The other 40%, give or take, depending on the bird species, should be a premium bird pellet. I'll describe basic but important avian nutrition information here, however, if you want to know which plant-based foods compliment each other to increase the bioavailability of nutrients, I’d suggest that you buy a bird-specific, raw food based cookbook. Always follow recipes to maximize the bioavailability of important nutrients.
Let’s face it. You’re not going to find pellets, safflower seeds, or millet in the jungles of Africa or the rainforests of South America. But, what you will find is a diverse range of plant-based vegetation, fruits, flowers, seedlings, and protein-packed seed pods that wild birds spend more of the day foraging for.
Essentially, you'll want to feed your parrot using this formula:
1. 40% of your birds diet should be made up of a premium, science-based bird pellet. Three brands stand out from the competition. I've seen these same three brands mentioned by well-known avian veterinarians across the globe.
2. 60% give or take of the diet should be a vast and diverse range of raw (uncooked, fresh, plant-based food items). We're talking a variety of bird safe vegetables, low-sugar fruits, herbs, flowers, nutrient-dense seeds, grains, and, nuts. If your bird refuses to eat vegetables I've got a great video that can help you out here.
Photo: Diane Burroughs, 2021
If your bird is used to eating only a seed or pellet diet take a few weeks to transition it to the new diet so that you don't upset its stomach.
It takes a little time to prepare a raw food diet, so you may as well make a batch and freeze most of it. Imagine if you were to make a months worth of 3 super nutritious recipes in one afternoon and freeze it. blanching fresh vegetation allows it to freeze well. This can be done on the stovetop or in the microwave.
Here's some utensils that you may need to blanch raw foods:
We hear so much about environmental enrichment that it almost seems like a buzzword. But in truth, it is really important for your birds overall wellness. But what exactly does it mean?
Think of environmental enrichment as stimulating your birds senses and intellect as much as possible. We know that our birds have high energy levels and that they're very intelligent. Allowing a cage to pet to get bored is a recipe for disaster. Some birds get so bored that they'll resort to aggression or self-harm behaviors to deal with the stress.
Experts teach us that there are five different types of enrichment that we can offer our pet birds. You will of course want to rotate the enriching strategies that you offer so that your bird feels like it has a novel experience each day.
Sensory Enrichment: Did you know that your bird has better hearing than a dog and that its vision is way superior than ours is. It gets quiet in the rainforest and jungles when a predator is nearby so a lot of birds react negatively to a quiet environment.
Birds don't have very many taste buds so their sense of taste is poor. However, the tip of its tongue has so many nerve endings that it can detect a tiny seam in a hard-shelled nut and crack it in an instant. There's not much research about a bird's ability to smell. And, in terms of kinesthetic sensory input, you’ve probably figured out that birds are extremely dexterous. They’ve got of muscles in each foot and their zygodactyl or yoke-toed feet are adapted for climbing, grasping, and manipulating objects.
Our birds feel safer when there’s background noise in their environment. Auditory sensory enrichment is especially important for birds that are experiencing separation anxiety. Remember that flock like noises, chirps and squawks or any chattering bird for that matter can make your bird feel more comfortable. You can supply the necessary noise that your bird needs by leaving a television or radio on while you're away. My birds love Parrot TV on YouTube.
Photo: Diane Burroughs, 2021
If your bird has separation anxiety make recordings of your voice to play for it while you're gone. I had a customer once who said that her bird started plucking when her son left for college. I encouraged her make auditory and video recording of her son to play for the bird. It was very helpful.
Visual stimulation is important, too. Imagine being a flock animals that is left alone all day, locked in a cage and looking at four walls. That's got to be really tough for an intelligent, busy bird. Irene Pepperberg, Ph.D the famous parrot intelligence researcher, has demonstrated just how intelligent birds are. Her studies have informed us that birds can count, identify colors, identify various objects, solve problems, and even used tools.
Offer your bird new and novel things to look at and manipulate. Colorful toys can offer an element of visual stimulation. Frequently rotate toys so that your bird doesn't get bored of them. And, most birds love watching th television. My own love Parrot TV program on YouTube.
Kinesthetic enrichment involves providing your pet with opportunity to move its body and get much-needed exercise throughout the day. I have a dedicated bird room with a ceramic tile floor and have a foraging tree right next to the open cage door. The room is easy to keep clean because of the ceramic floor. My birds can climb all over the cage and all over the tree, and I encourage exercise by offering foraging stations on various branches of the tree.
Another way to provide enrichment is through socialization. Your bird considers you, your family, and your household pets to be part of its flock. I've already mentioned that in the wild birds are never alone and how birds feel safer when surrounded by flock members. Get your bird out of its cage so that it can socialize with you and your family as much as possible.
Piggybacking off of the Pepperberg studies, birds like having a job to do. Providing occupational enrichment will give them something to do. In the wild, birds spend their time foraging for food, grooming themselves, creating a nest in hollowed-out trees, figuring out how to make use of items in their environment, and more. Discover how to make foraging toys for your bird to keep it busy throughout the day.
Foraging is anything that requires a bird to search and work for food. You can encourage foraging by providing your bird with foraging toys. There are several sites that can give you great, affordable ideas for foraging toys Just make sure that the foraging items that you offer are bird safe. You can find out more about how to teach your bird to forage in my foraging book or on my YouTube channel.
These are just some examples of how you can provide your parrot with enriching opportunities. In summary, I've talked about sensory enrichment, physical enrichment, social enrichment, occupational enrichment, and enrichment true foraging opportunities.
If you've got some other ideas that work for you, please let us know about them in the comment section below.
Being intelligent animals with complex social needs its important fo you to train your bird. I'm going to talk about two types of behavioral training that are important to know. You’ll need to teach your bird foundational behaviors as well as develop positive behavior strategies so that when challenging behaviors develop, you’ll be able to nip them in the bud quickly.
In the wild, Mom and Dad teach their young everything they need to know for survival and how to engage with the flock. Once they've left the nest other flock-mates support ongoing learning. This learning includes things like what's safe to eat, how to forage for food, how to groom themselves, how to interact with flock members, and more.
Unless your bird was parent raised, it has not learned how to “be a parrot.” If it was hand-fed, it's actually imprinted on humans and doesn't know the least thing about how to be a parrot. In this case, you'll have to become a parrot parent.
Laying down foundational behaviors is one of the most loving things that you can do for your pet. This is true whether you've adopted a baby bird or rehomed an adult bird. First, your bird will know how to interact with all flock members in a safe manner. Second, when your bird reaches adolescence or becomes hormonal it will be much easier to redirect aggressive behavior. And, third, should you ever have to rehome your bird it will be a much more pleasant pet to be around if it has a learned important foundational behaviors.
Important foundational behaviors that you'll want to teach your bird include the following:
The cool thing here is that all of this training provides your bird with added enrichment and socialization. The time you spend will make for a better pet in the long run. On top of that, your bird is less likely to develop challenging behaviors that are upsetting for both you and the bird.
If you're not sure where to begin, I'd encourage you to explore Clicker Training. All you need is a clicker, a small device that makes a unique clicking sound and your bird's favorite treats. First, you'll “load the clicker,” which is just a fancy way of saying that you're teaching your bird that every time you click it gets it a treat. It won't take long at all.
Once your bird has associated that hearing the clicking sound means that is going to get a treat, you can start behavior training. Simply put, you try to elicit the behavior that you want to see, then, click and treat. For instance, if I'm trying to teach my bird to step up on my finger so I can take it out of the cage, I'd first want to reward it for picking its foot up. Then, I'd start rewarding it for putting its foot on my finger. Next start rewarding it for stepping completely up on my finger.
I'm sure you get the point. You break the behavior down into small, reachable steps that you can quickly teach. You reward the behaviors that you want to see and totally ignore the behaviors that are not related to what you're trying to teach. The positive reinforcement is so powerful that your bird will love the training sessions.
Most birds learn very quickly. In fact, spending just 15 minutes a day on clicker training will had huge benefits now and in the long run. If you need more support with clicker training, grab a copy Melinda Johnson’s popular book, Clicker Training for Birds.
Your bird will quickly learn to associate performing the “target behavior” with a reward. You'll elicit the behavior with a cue, like saying “Step Up.” Then, when your bird steps onto your finger you quickly reward it.
You can teach any number of new behaviors in this way. Then, just cue the new bird behavior when you want it to stop doing an undesired behavior.
Pain prevention and management is another way to offer your parrot environmental wellness. Pain is described by people as “one of the most negative experiences possible” (Mellor & Bayvel, 2011). Pain has both physical and emotional effects. It’s no different for our animals.
We are also aware that pain is a debilitating factor in healing from injuries. In other words, managing a birds pain in pet birds has been shown to speed up recovery. (Paul-Murphy,
Just like any animal, our birds can experience both traumatic pain and chronic pain throughout the course of their lives. Both are miserable. That’s why optimizing your birds environment for safety is an important preventative measure.
While it’s a little grim to think about, knowing the top 10 killers for pet birds can help you plan your prevention strategy.
A number of issues can cause intermittent pain, from accidents to health issues. According to Malik (2017), “Husbandry-related issues are frequent. Egg-binding, GI or respiratory conditions caused by inappropriate diet or environment and feather-destructive behavior are all conditions that have potential to cause some discomfort or pain.”
There are two essential things to know regarding bird pain. As I’ve discussed earlier, birds tend to hide illnesses and injuries so detecting when your bird is in pain can be difficult. It requires a skillful eye. Since birds hide pain and illness to ward off predators, it is vitally important to know your birds normal demeanor and activity level. Then, each morning when you do your morning care, assess your pet to see if it is acting normal. I'll share a checklist of how to tell how serious your bird’s pain is below. Keep a copy of this handy. I had to use a similar checklist for my old dog, Kelsey, and it was very helpful.
The other thing to keep in mind regarding bird pain is that many pain medications have not been well studied on birds. This may cause some veterinarians to be hesitant to prescribe medications for pain management. On top of that, birds tend to be fragile when it comes too aggressive forms of treatment, such as cancer treatment. This is another reason to develop a relationship with an avian veterinarian.
If you haven’t done so already, create an avian first aid kit. It goes without saying that normal nursing care as for any bird that is in pain is very important. Create a bird hospital cage so that you can offer a sick or injured bird a clean, warm, dry, quiet place to get some rest. Lower the perches, line the bottom with a towel to cushion a potential fall, and make food and water easily accessible. (Machin, 2014)
Bringing a new baby pet home is such a joy, but you have to keep in mind that it is still a baby and you want coming to your home to be as stress-free as possible.
You'll need to some important supplies for your new baby. Hopefully you've done your homework and know which supplies that you'll need. But, I'll name a few item set will come in handy:
The first several days will be stressful for your new pet. think of all the things your new pet will have to adapt to, new people, new routines, more handling then it's used to, and more. Make sure to keep things low-key and allow your new baby to get plenty of rest.
Hopefully you’ve found an avian veterinarian that you'd like to work with. Take your new baby and for an exam as soon as possible. Your avian veterinarian will be able to advise you on species-specific care taking skills that you'll need to acquire. The vet will also discuss preventive medicine with you to help you keep your baby healthy.
Anytime that you bring a new bird into the flock it is very important to realize that the bird is highly susceptible to becoming ill. Monitor the new baby's weight approximately every other day. This will allow you to know whether your pet is getting enough nutrition and to intervene if it is not eating enough.
Not only that if you have other bird’s, disease transmission is a potential problem. Plan to quarantine your new baby for at least 30 days.
During the first few months is a great time to start teaching your new baby foundational behaviors that were addressed earlier. Your new baby will look to you to teach it what is safe and what is not safe. Depending on its personality it may be anxious or it may be brazen but you'll have to be very careful to ensure that it stays safe from the start.
We call older birds geriatric or seen your birds. Depending on the species your bird may live anywhere from 4 years 2 upwards of sixty years and like any animal or person that ages there are certain things that you'll need to pay attention to.
But, first let's talk about how to make accommodations for your pet birds in case of your untimely death. If you don't have family members who would be interested in caring for the animal you may want to explore various avian rescue organizations that offer estate planning for your pet. Another option is is to talk with your avian vet about resources for rehoming your birds. A lot of times people inquire about pet availability from avian experts.
Whatever method you choose to ensure that your pet is cared for it's best to put it in writing and to establish a trust fund so that your pet can be adequately cared for rabbit's life span.
Caring for a senior bird is challenging, as it is with any pet. The common issues that are seen as a bird ages have to do with nutrition, health changes, behavior changes, and mobility issues. once again preventative practices will help your bird to age more gracefully.
It is very common to see parrots dealing with the after-effects of poor nutrition as they age. Malnutrition in pet birds is very common to begin with and often we don't see the signs of nutritional deficits until later in a bird's life or until the bird is so ill did it just can't hide it the illness anymore.
A lot of birds are fed a seed only diet which results in a lot of health issues. Seeds are very fatty and the bird can become overweight. Obese birds tend have issues with their metabolism, hyperthyroidism, breathing difficulties, fatty liver disease, and more. Of course, some birds have the opposite problem and lose weight as they age. If a bird is experiencing chronic pain like in the case of arthritis, climbing around the cage to get to different foraging stations or even to its food dish may cause it pain.
One common deficiencies that we see include vitamin A deficiency. This deficiency is especially common in birds that that have been fed and all seed diet. Symptoms can include things like nasal discharge, sneezing, clogged or crusted nostrils, lethargy, egg binding, dull, unhealthy-looking feathers, eye discharge, and a slimy appearance around the mouth.
Calcium deficiency is also a common problem in pet birds, especially African grey parrots. African grey's have a higher dietary need for Vitamin D then most other species and vitamin D is necessary for calcium synthesis. Again and all seed diet is one of the major culprits of this problem. But, I'd also proposed that birds that have not been eating a rich range of raw, plant-based foods can also have vitamin and mineral deficiencies.
Whenever there are vitamin and mineral deficiencies other organs in the body don’t function at prime efficiency. But, then you add in the complications of the aging process and it becomes a big deal.
Aging birds are susceptible to the same age-related health issues that we are. Their nervous system may start to shut down and they experienced vision problems such as loss of vision, dry eyes, and cataracts.
The liver and kidneys may also be affected by the age as well as a history of poor diet. Overweight senior birds can experience fatty liver disease. Signs of decreased liver function include seizure activity, loss of balance, and muscle tremors. Signs of decreased kidney function include depression and lethargy, poor feather condition, weakness, increased drinking, dehydration, watery stools, and loss of weight and appetite.
Older birds can also experience heart and lung issues. This is especially true if they've been exposed to second hand cigarette smoke.
One of the best things that you can do to help your pet age as gracefully as possible is to provide it optimum nutrition. Here are some other tips to help your bird live well into its “golden years:”
In summary, I’ve discussed 6 ways to offer your pet parrot environmental wellness. These strategies will improve your bird’s quality of life, reduce stressors, and go a long way toward eliminating challenging behaviors.
4 Effective Ways To Calm An Anxious Bird
https://www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/hospital/small-animal/parrot-wellness
https://www.drexotic.com/pain-and-the-avian-patient/ (Jeffrey Jenkins, DVM)
By Jeannine Miesle MA, AAV. https://www.beautyofbirds.com/avianpainmanagementpart1
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17415349.2017.1395304#:~:text=Painful%20conditions%20in%20pet%20birds,-Pet%20birds%20often&text=Husbandry%2Drelated%20issues%20are%20frequent,cause%20some%20discomfort%20or%20pain. Pain in birds: a review for veterinary nurses
Aneesa Malik , MSc RVN Cert VNES Cert VNECC &Adina Valentine , RVN C&GCertVNES, VNCertECC, Clinical Coach
Pages 11-25 | Published online: 15 Dec 2017
Paul-Murphy J. Pain Management for the Pet Bird. In: Handbook of Veterinary Pain Management, Ed. Gaynor J and Muir W III. Second Edition, Mosby Inc., 2009. p. 467
https://www.petcoach.co/article/caring-for-your-senior-bird
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdBehavior #ParrotWellness
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>By Diane Burroughs, LCSW
Revised January 16, 2023
First, let's talk about what sprouts are. Sprouting bird seeds are a simple and nutritious method to provide your pet with fresh greens for complete nutrition.
Sprouts are seeds that have germinated and that are in the process of becoming plants. When seeds are exposed to the right combination of temperature and moisture, they sprout!
Think about it. Your bird needs vitamins, minerals, protein, lipids, and carbohydrates in the right combination to thrive. Lipids are healthy fats.
Imagine the huge range of vegetation available in your birds natural habitat. There is always something sprouting up in the lush jungle. These bird's have a rich array of plants, seeds, sprouts, fruits, berries, nuts, and more just a short flight away.
How can you replicate this lavish plant-based diet to help your pet bird thrive? Feed an abundance of raw veggies, herbs, fruits, grains, nuts, and, of course, sprouts!
YES!
But, first I get it! Feeding pet birds a healthy diet can be a challenge. Bird’s are leery of trying new diets and, what's more, prepping a large range of veggies is time-consuming and can get expensive. Plus, it’s hard to know which foods are nutritious, what food combinations synergistically work together, and which foods to avoid.
Sure, you can open any bird-related diet page on social media and get tips, but are they scientifically sound?
Probably not.
The study of avian nutrition is fairly new. But, what we do know is that if you feed a wide range of plant-based foods like vegetables, fruits, grains, herbs, flowers, sprouts, and so on your bird benefits greatly!
The experts suggest that we feed a base premium pellets and supplement them with a diverse range of fresh, whole foods, like sprouts, vegetables, herbs, grains, and more.
A lot of people are worried because they can't get their bird to eat nutritious vegetables. But, if you stop and think about it, most a wild parrot's diet is the abundantly rich, fresh vegetation found in rainforests and jungles.
Parrot parents spend a good deal of time teaching their young which plants are safe to eat. Parrots literally have to be taught that a particular food item is safe before they'll eat it. This video will teach you how to work with your bird to eat nutritious plant-based foods.
Sprouts have amazing health benefits for people and parrots, alike! In fact, they are considered nutritional powerhouses and they hold an important role in your bird's overall health.
Sprouts are rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. However, sprouts have been linked to food poisoning and so some people are afraid to serve them to their birds. When you know the correct way to produce them and store them though, you can safely sprout for your parrot.
Sprouting is a fantastic way to improve nutrition in your parrot's diet.
Sprouted seeds are actually a very nutritionally dense live food. A sprout isn’t part of a plant—it IS the plant! Healthy fresh sprouts are full of antioxidants and nutrients that stimulate self-healing.
Sprouts supply your parrot with super-charged nourishment that isn't available in seeds or most pellets. Sprouts contain many of the trace minerals, vitamins, and enzymes necessary for tissue repair and digestive health.
But, not all sprouts offer parrot specific nutrients. You'll want to find a seed blend that balances amino acids for complete protein while offering essential enzymes, antioxidants, vitamins and chelated minerals.
If you want to know how sprouts fit in with a largely plant-based bird diet, check out Karmen Budai's expertly written books.
Generally, sprouts will grow without risk of fungal contamination when ordinary safe food handling measures are used. They require daily rinsing at a minimum.
Nevertheless, to be on the safe side, Grapefruit Seed Extract - GSE - can be used to prevent fungal contamination.
One tablespoon of GSE per gallon of pure water is usually sufficient.
If you've been putting off making sprouting for your parrot because of fears that it is a time consuming, rigorous process requiring lots of jars and you worry about contamination, then think again.
Infographic by Diane Burroughs, LCSW 2022
Sprouting is very easy with a specialized sprouting bottle and fresh, healthy seeds. There is no need to use lots of jars or worry about contamination if you follow the directions by the sprouting bottle manufacturer. Rinsing is easy with minimal waste. And, it's a fast, efficient and convenient way to grow and store sprouted seeds, beans, grains & nuts.
A specialty sprouting bottle will turn dry seeds into nutrient rich bird food that supplies amino acids for energy, plus, enzymes, antioxidant vitamins, minerals and other important nutrients.
How to get your bird to eat vegetables video
How to get your bird to eat healthy, fresh foods
Converting your bird to a pellet dietet
References:
https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/raw-sprouts#TOC_TITLE_HDR_6
Budai, K. and Pao, S. A Parrot's Fine Cuisine Cookbook & Nutritional Guide.
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #SproutingBirdSeed #SproutingForParrots #SproutsForBirds #BirdSprouts
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
Hello, bird lover! Just like us, our feathered friends can experience anxiety.
In this blog post, I'll be your guide to understanding and addressing bird anxiety. We'll explore how to recognize the signs of anxiety in your feathered friend, what causes it, and most importantly, six natural solutions to help your bird lead a happier and more relaxed life.
So, let's soar right in to ensure that bird anxiety doesn't rob you and your feathered friend from happiness.
Recognizing bird anxiety is the first step in helping your feathered companion. Birds can't speak our language, but they communicate through their behavior and body language. Here are some signs that may indicate your bird is experiencing anxiety:
Remember that every symptom listed above might be due to different reasons. What you need to watch for are regular behaviors in your bird that show it's trying to feel safe when it's very anxious. Don't forget, understanding your parrot's body language can help you take better care of it. So, take action and start learning how to read your parrot's signals!
What you need to watch for are a pattern of behaviors in your bird that show it's trying to feel safe when it's anxious. Diane Burroughs, LCSW |
During one of my behavior consultations, a client reported, "I once had a black headed caique , Rascal, who a delightful and vibrant companion. However, when he was still an adolescent my neighbors began heavy construction on their house with lots of noise and banging. Then, my child started banging on the cage and yelling at the bird to "shut up!" Rascal started exhibiting signs of severe anxiety and night anyone approached. It broke my heart to see him so distressed. I knew I had to find a way to help him."
Understanding the causes of bird anxiety is essential in addressing and preventing it. Let's explore some common triggers that can lead to anxiety in our avian companions:
1. Lack of Social Interaction: Birds are social creatures. Isolation or neglect can lead to loneliness and anxiety. Plan to interact with your bird 2-3 times each day, at a level that it is comfortable.
2. Changes in Routine: Birds thrive on routine. Sudden changes in their daily schedule, environment, or the people around them can be unsettling.
3. Environmental Stressors: Loud noises, being near windows, or abrupt changes can stress out your bird. Birds are highly sensitive to their surroundings.
4. Health Issues: Physical discomfort or illness can lead to anxiety. Birds may exhibit anxious behaviors as a way of communicating their discomfort.
5. Lack of Mental Stimulation: Boredom and a lack of mental stimulation can lead to anxiety. Our intelligent birds need toys, puzzles, and activities to keep their minds engaged.
6. Previous Trauma: Birds that have experienced trauma, such as abuse or neglect, may be more prone to anxiety. Even pulling a baby bird from the nest and mom and dad can predispose a bird to life-long anxiety issues.
Now that we've explored the common causes of bird anxiety, let's delve into some natural solutions to help your feathered friend find peace and tranquility.
Bird tea is a natural and gentle way to calm your bird's anxiety. It's a blend of herbs and botanicals selected for their calming properties. These herbal blends can reduce anxiety, promote relaxation, and support overall well-being in your feathered friend.
Ingredients often found in bird tea blends include:
Chamomile: Known for its calming properties, chamomile helps soothe nervous or anxious birds and aids in digestion.
Lavender: Lavender's aroma can promote a sense of calm and reduce stress, both for birds and their human companions.
Lemon Balm: Lemon balm has gentle sedative properties and can help calm anxious birds.
Red Clover: The natural compounds found in the blossoms have a sedative effect that promotes relaxation and tranquility, gently soothing your anxious bird.
Raspberry Leaves: Valerian root is a natural sedative that can help birds relax and reduce anxiety.
Rasberry Leaves: Mother Nature's all-natural muscle relaxer for birds: raspberry leaves. Packed with antioxidants and magnesium, they help ease tension and inflammation for a truly calming experience. Ahh, natural goodness!
Kick that birdie blues away with an all-natural, stress-busting tea blend! Adaptogenic herbs and soothing teas work wonders for trembling and panic, and can easily be added to your feathered friend's feedings. Flap, sip, and relax!
Serving bird tea is a cinch!. You can steep it in hot, but not boiling water for 3 - 5 minutes or sprinkie 1/2 -1 teaspoon into your birds daily chop.
Say goodbye to your feathered friend's frazzled nerves with UnRuffledRx Parrot Calming Formula! Created with the help of an avian vet, this top-notch powder supplement is a breeze to add to your bird's fresh water - providing 24/7 emotional support to ease their anxiety. It's the perfect natural remedy!
UnRuffledRx Parrot Calming Formula contains a blend of natural ingredients, including L-theanine and GABA.
Here's how the UnRuffledRx Parrot Calming Formula can benefit your bird:
Reduces Anxiety: Both L-theanine and GABA, natural amino acids in the body, help reduce anxiety and stress in birds, promoting a sense of calm and well-being.
Eases Behavioral Issues: A stressed bird may may exhibit unwanted behaviors like feather plucking, excessive screaming, or aggression. This formula can safely help many bird behavior issues.
Before introducing any supplement to your bird's diet, it's essential to consult with your avian veterinarian to ensure it's appropriate for your specific bird's needs and health condition. It is important to use in combination with positive reinforcement bird training strategies.
Bird Hemp Seeds is another natural, healthy way to calm bird anxiety. While feeding an all seed diet is discouraged, a small amount of fresh, organic hemp seeds offers a ton of benefits.
Promotes Relaxation: Hemp Seeds have calming properties that can help your bird relax and reduce anxiety.
Supports Overall Well-Being: Hemp seeds have an abundant amount of natural amino acids and magnesium, known to reduce stress and anxiety in birds.
Easy to Use: UnRuffledRx Bird Hemp Seeds comes are easy-to-serve. Just toss the recommended serving in the bowl, mixed in bird chop, or even sprout them!
Safe and Non-Psychoactive: It's essential to note that UnRuffledRx Bird Hemp is non-psychoactive so they won't make your bird high!
Building trust with your bird is a critical step in reducing anxiety. Trust forms the foundation of a strong and positive relationship between you and your feathered friend. Here are some tips on how to build trust with your bird:
Spend Quality Time Together: Dedicate time each day to interact with your bird. An anxious bird will appreciate talking, singing, or simply sitting within view, as you slowly work on improving trust.
Gentle Approach: When approaching your bird, slow and steady wins the race! Be mindful of sudden movements that might make them jumpy, and take note of how close you are so as not to startle them. Once you've got their trust, gradually get closer and help build a feeling of security.
Offer Treats: Use treats as a way to reward your bird for calm behavior. This positive reinforcement helps build trust. If your bird is not treat motivated, observe it to see what motivates it.
Be Patient: Building trust takes time, especially with birds that have had negative experiences in the past. Work with your bird daily, even if it is just for a few minutes. Make sure that your bird feels safe with every single interaction that you have with it.
Respect Boundaries: Pay attention to your bird's body language and signals. If they show signs of discomfort or fear, respect their boundaries and back up to a distance that makes your bird feel safer.
Never, Ever Use Punishment: Avoid any form of punishment like scolding, banging on the cage, covering the cage, placing a collar on a plucker, or ignoring the bird. This will only set your bird back. Instead use positive reinforcement any time your bird behaves in a calmer manner.
Strive to make sure that you offer your exotic pet a bird friendly, safe environment.
It's cage is its home. Make sure to do your research. Choose a large enough cage that your bird can spread its wings and climb. Offer several natural wood perches, safe, appropriately sized toys made in the USA, and avoid placing the cage near a window where your pet can see predators. A shy bird will appreciate its cage being away from the center of activity.
As your bird becomes more comfortable, you can experiment with cage location. Birds are flock animals so as they feel safe, they'll appreciate interaction.
If you're afraid that your bird will get lonely, make it a point to check in with it throughout the day. Play music or pet bird videos on YouTube to offer enrichemnt.
Establish a routine so that your bird gets a good nights sleep. Birds need 10 - 12 hours of uninterrupted sleep each night. This will mimic their natural environment. Without adequate sleep, you'll see increased bird anxiety. Consider a sleep cage if necessary.
A sleep cage may be especially important if your feathered friend has night frights. Sleep cages are often simply a bird carrier with a perch that is low to the ground so that if your bird does get frightened, it has less chance of hurting itself.
LEARN HOW TO MAKE A SLEEP CAGE HERE
Bird enrichment is often overlooked, sadly. Birds are energetic, very smart and social. They have excellent vision, hearing, and problem solving capabilities. Lack of enrichment can cause severe bird anxiety. So, how do you provide bird enrichment? Here are several idea to get you off to a good start:
Puzzle Toys: Offer puzzle toys that challenge your bird's problem-solving skills. These toys can keep their minds active and engaged.
Foraging Toys: Hide treats or food inside foraging toys to encourage your bird to search for their meals, mimicking their natural foraging behavior. It doesn't have to be expensive. Recycle small kraft boxes or clean egg cartons to hide healthy food in.
Rotate Toys: Change your bird's toys regularly to keep them interested and prevent boredom.
Sensory Enrichment: Play cartoons or Youtube videos for your pet.
Social Interaction: Birds are social creatures. Spend time interacting with them daily, whether through talking, singing, or playing.
Provide safe outdoor enclosures where they can get some healthy sunshine for 15-30 minutes a day. Never leave your bird unsupervised outdoors.
Wrapping up, it's our responsibility to ensure that our feathered friends live happy, anxiety-free lives. By recognizing the signs of bird anxiety and addressing its root causes, we can make a significant difference in our bird's well-being.
Remember, every bird is unique, and what works best for one may differ for another. Consult with your avian veterinarian to develop a tailored plan to help your bird lead a calm and contented life. Together, we can ensure that bird anxiety doesn't control our feathered friends' happiness, allowing them to thrive in the loving care of their human companions.
Print out this helpful table to remind yourself of better ways to handle common bird anxiety behaviors.
Header 1 Behavior | Header 2 Common Response | Header 3 Better Response |
---|---|---|
Screaming | Yell Back |
|
Biting | Yell at the bird, scold the bird, put the bird in its cage. |
|
Skittish | Worry, try to console the bird, ignore the bird |
|
Plucking | Worry, try to console the bird, punish bird by putting on a collar, squirting it with water |
|
© Copyright Diane Burroughs, LCSW
2 Important Things You Need To Know To Help Your Bird With Separation Anxiety
Natural Solutions For Parrot Anxiety
Understanding Bird Stress: How To Calm Your Bird Down
Diane Burroughs, LCSW is a licensed psychotherapist trained in ABA therapy techniques. She specializes in avian anxiety disorders and is certified in Nutrition For Mental Health. Diane has written a number of bird behavior books and she offers behavior consultations. She's developed a range of UnRuffledRx Science-backed Parrot Wellness Supplies.
Diane's products have been featured in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery and at Exoticscon, a conference for exotic pet veterinarians. Her bird collars & supplements are stocked in avian vet clinics and bird stores throughout the US. With over 30 years in the field of behavior, Diane has created thousands of successful individualized behavior plans that help pets thrive.
TAGS: #BirdAnxiety #BirdSelfMutilation
SHARING IS CARING! PLEASE SHARE ON YOUR FAVORITE SOCIAL MEDIA NOW!
]]>Tweet-tweet! 🐦 Calling all birdie pals! We've got a scrumptious, colorful, and nutritious treat just for you. This Rainbow Bird Chop is a feathered-friend favorite, packed with fresh veggies, fruits, seeds, and a touch of calming tea. 🌻 Let's get started!
Ingredients:
Instructions:
Get Ready to Chop: 🪓
Prep the Veggies and Fruits: 🍎🥦🍠
Add Seeds and Flowers: 🌸🌾
Mix It All Up: 🥄
Freeze Your Bird Chop: 🍦
Enjoy! 🦜
Extra Tips:
Now, tweet-tweet your way to a rainbow of flavors! 🌈🦜 Your taste buds and colorful feathers will thank you for this delightful Rainbow Bird Chop. Enjoy, birdie buddies! 🐥💕
]]>